1965 in spaceflight

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Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox Year in spaceflight Template:Infobox spaceflight Template:TLS-L Template:Toclimit

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Orbital and Suborbital launches

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Deep Space Rendezvous

Date (UTC) Spacecraft Event Remarks
20 February Ranger 8 Lunar impact Impacted Mare Tranquillitatis at 09:57:37, returned 7,137 images
24 March Ranger 9 Lunar impact Impacted Alphonsus Crater at 14:08:20, returned 5,814 images
12 May Luna 5 Lunar impact Failed lander, impacted at 19:10
11 June Luna 6 Lunar flyby Failed lander, closest approach: Template:Convert
15 July Mariner 4 Flyby of Mars Returned 21 images
20 July Zond 2 Flyby of Mars Communications system failed before flyby
6 August Zond 3 Lunar Flyby Returned 25 images
7 October Luna 7 Lunar impact Failed lander, impacted at 22:08
6 December Luna 8 Lunar impact Failed lander, impacted at 21:51:30

EVAs

Start date/time Duration End time Spacecraft Crew Remarks
18 March
08:34
12 minutes 08:47 Voskhod 2 Template:Flagicon Alexei Leonov First EVA in history.[1] Leonov had difficulty fitting back into the spacecraft due to spacesuit stiffness in vacuum. He vented air from his spacesuit to bend back into the capsule.[2]
3 June
19:46
20 minutes 20:06 Gemini IV Template:Flagicon Ed White First US EVA.[3] White also had difficulty returning to the Gemini spacecraft. Although very fit, the effort left White exhausted.[4]

Orbital launch statistics

By country

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Country Launches Successes Failures Partial
failures
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Script error: No such module "flag". 53 46 7 0
Script error: No such module "flag". 70 61 8 1
World Script error: No such module "math". Script error: No such module "math". Script error: No such module "math". Script error: No such module "math".

By rocket

Rocket Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks
Atlas D Script error: No such module "flag". 3 1 2 0 Suborbital component of one failed launch was successful
Atlas LV-3A Agena-B Script error: No such module "flag". 2 2 0 0 Retired
Atlas LV-3A Agena-D Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 0
Atlas SLV-3 Agena-D Script error: No such module "flag". 11 9 2 0
Atlas LV-3C Centaur-C Script error: No such module "flag". 1 0 1 0 Retired
Atlas LV-3C Centaur-D Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight
Delta C Script error: No such module "flag". 5 4 1 0
Delta D Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 0 Retired
Delta E Script error: No such module "flag". 2 2 0 0 Maiden flight
Diamant A Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight
Kosmos-1 63S3 Template:Flagcountry 6 6 0 0 Retired
Kosmos-2I 63S1 Template:Flagcountry 7 4 3 0
Kosmos-2M 63S1M Template:Flagcountry 3 3 0 0 Maiden flight
Molniya 8K78 Template:Flagcountry 6 5 1 0 Retired
Molniya-L 8K78L Template:Flagcountry 1 0 1 0 Retired
Molniya-M 8K78M Template:Flagcountry 5 4 1 0
Saturn I Script error: No such module "flag". 3 3 0 0 Retired
Scout A Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight
Scout B Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight
Scout X-4 Script error: No such module "flag". 3 3 0 0 Retired
Soyuz/Vostok 11A510 Template:Flagcountry 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight
Thor DSV-2A Ablestar Script error: No such module "flag". 3 3 0 0 Retired
Thor LV-2D Burner-1 Script error: No such module "flag". 2 2 0 0 Maiden flight
Thor LV-2D MG-18 Script error: No such module "flag". 2 2 0 0 Only flights
Thor SLV-2 Agena-B Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 1 Retired
Thor SLV-2 Agena-D Script error: No such module "flag". 2 1 1 0
Thrust Augmented Thor SLV-2A Agena-D Script error: No such module "flag". 15 15 0 0
Titan II GLV Script error: No such module "flag". 5 5 0 0 Also made one suborbital launch
Titan IIIA Script error: No such module "flag". 2 2 0 0 Retired
Titan IIIC Script error: No such module "flag". 3 1 1 1 Maiden flight
Voskhod 11A57 Template:Flagcountry 12 12 0 0
Vostok-2 8A92 Template:Flagcountry 8 7 1 0
Vostok-2M 8A92M Template:Flagcountry 2 2 0 0
UR-500 (Proton) 8K72 Template:Flagcountry 2 2 0 0 Maiden flight

By orbit

Orbital regime Launches Achieved Not Achieved Accidentally
Achieved
Remarks
Low Earth 96 85 9 2
Medium Earth 7 6 1 0
High Earth 13 11 2 0 Including Highly elliptical and Molniya orbits
Geosynchronous/transfer 3 1 2 1* * - One launch to geosynchronous orbit reached geosynchronous transfer orbit
Heliocentric 5 4 1 0

References

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Footnotes

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Template:TLS-L Template:Orbital launches in 1965

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