1963 in paleontology

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Template:Short description Template:Year topic navigation Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that Template:Show by date published in the year 1963.

Arthropods

Newly named insects

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Propelma[2]

Gen et sp. nov

valid

Trjapitzin

Eocene

Baltic amber

File:Flag of Europe.svg Europe

A eupelmid wasp.
Type species P. rohdendorfi

File:Propelma rohdendorfi holotype - ZooKeys-283-059-g001.jpg

Vertebrates

Archosauromorphs

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

"Triassolestes"[3]

Gen et sp nov

preoccupied

Reig

Carnian

A Crocodylomorph,
Preoccupied by Triassolestes Tillyard 1918.
Renamed Trialestes.

Dinosauria

Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.[4]

Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images
Herrerasaurus[3] Valid taxon

Late Triassic (Carnian)

Ischigualasto Formation

A herrerasaurid. This was an early flesh-eating dinosaur.

File:Herrerasaurus BW.jpg
"Ischisaurus"[3] Junior synonym of Herrerasaurus

Late Triassic (Carnian)

A herrerasaurid.

"Tanystrosuchus"[5] Nomen dubium.
  • Kuhn

Late Triassic (Norian)

Stubensandstein

Either a theropod or shuvosaurid.

Birds

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Agriocharis anza[6]

Sp. nov.

synonym

Howard

Middle Pleistocene

Palm Spring Formation

A Phasianidae, a synonym of Meleagris anza

Anas itchtucknee[7]

Sp. nov.

valid

McCoy

Late Pleistocene

An Anatidae.

Aphanocrex podarces[8]

Gen. nov et Sp. nov.

valid

Wetmore

Holocene

St. Helena

A Rallidae.

Brantadorna downsi[6]

Gen. Nov. et Sp. nov.

valid

Howard

Middle Pleistocene

Palm Spring Formation

An Anatidae.

Bucephala fossilis[6]

Sp. nov.

valid

Howard

Middle Pleistocene

Palm Spring Formation

An Anatidae.

Calidris rayi[9]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Early Pliocene

A Scolopacidae.

Ceramornis major[10]

Gen. et Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Maastrichtian

Lance Formation

A Cimolopterygidae Brodkporb, 1963.

Cimolopteryx maxima[10]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Maastrichtian

Lance Formation

A Cimolopterygidae Brodkporb, 1963.

Cimolopteryx rara[10]

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Maastrichtian

Lance Formation

A Cimolopterygidae Brodkporb, 1963.

Dromiceius ocypus[11]

Synonym

valid

Holmes Miller

Early Pliocene

Mampuwordu Sands

A Dromaiidae, transferred to the genus Dromaius.

Fulica hesterna[6]

Sp. nov.

valid

Howard

Middle Pleistocene

Palm Spring Formation

A Rallidae.

Gallinula brodkorbi[12]

Sp. nov.

valid

McCoy

Late Pleistocene

A Rallidae.

Lonchodytes[10]

Gen. et Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Maastrichtian

Lance Formation

A Gaviiformes, type sp. L. estesi

Lonchodytes pterygius[10]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Maastrichtian

Lance Formation

A Gaviiformes

Nanortyx[13]

Gen et sp. nov.

valid

Weigel

Early Oligocene

Cypress Hills Formation

An Odontophoridae, type sp. N. inexpectatus

Neococcyx[13]

Gen et sp. nov.

valid

Weigel

Early Oligocene

Cypress Hills Formation

A Coccyzid, type sp. N. mccorquodalei

Neophrontops vallecitoensis[6]

Sp. nov.

valid

Howard

Middle Pleistocene

Palm Spring Formation

An Accipitridae.

Nycticorax fidens[9]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Early Pliocene

An Ardeidae.

Oxyura bessomi[6]

Sp. nov.

valid

Howard

Middle Pleistocene

Palm Spring Formation

An Anatidae.

Palaeeudyptes marplesi[14]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Eocene

Burnside Marl

A Spheniscidae.

Palaeostruthus eurius[15]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Miocene

A Passerellidae.

Paractitis[13]

Gen et sp. nov.

valid

Weigel

Early Oligocene

Cypress Hills Formation

A Scolopacidae, type sp. P. bardi

Phalacrocorax ibericum[16]

Sp. nov.

valid?

de Villalta Comella

Late Miocene

A Phalacrocoracidae

Phoeniconotius[17]

Gen. et Sp. nov.

valid

Holmes Miller

Early Miocene

Etadunna Formation

A Phoenicopteridae, type sp. P. eyrensis

Phoenicopterus novaehollandiae[17]

Sp. nov.

valid

Holmes Miller

Early Miocene

Etadunna Formation

A Phoenicopteridae

Podiceps dixi[18]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Middle Pleistocene

A Podicipedidae

Probalearica crataegensis[19]

Gen. et Sp. nov.

synonym

Brodkorb

Early Miocene

Hawthorne Formation

A Gruidae, syn of Balearica crataegensis

Propelargus olseni[19]

Sp. nov.

synonym

Brodkorb

Early Miocene

Hawthorne Formation

A Ciconiidae, syn of Grallavis olseni.

Puffinus micraulax[19]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Early Miocene

Hawthorne Formation

A Sulidae.

Sula universitatis[19]

Sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Early Miocene

Hawthorne Formation

A Sulidae.

Titanis[20]

Gen et sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Blancan-Early Irvingtonian

A Phorusrhacidae.
Type sp. T. walleri

File:Life reconstruction of the terror bird Titanis walleri.jpg

Torotix clemensi[21]

Gen et sp. nov.

valid

Brodkorb

Late Cretaceous

Lance Formation

Possibly a Pelecaniform,
currently Aves Incertae Sedis.

Totanus teruelensis[22]

Sp. nov.

synonym

de Villalta Comella

Late Miocene

A Laridae, syn of Larus teruelensis

Popular culture

Literature

References

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  3. a b c Reig, O.A. 1963. La presencia de dinosaurios saurisquios en los "Estrados de Ischigualasto" (Mesotriasico superior) de las provincias de San Juan y La Rioja (Republica Argentina). Ameghiniana 3: pp. 3-20.
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  5. Kuhn, O. 1963. Ichnia Tetrapodorum. In: Fossilium Catalogus I: Animalia, part 101 (Westphal, F., ed.). W. Junk, The Hague, Netherlands: 176 pages.
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  23. Sarjeant, W. A. S., 2001, Dinosaurs in fiction: In: Mesozoic Vertebrate Life, edited by Tanke, D. H., and Carpenter, K., Indiana University Press, p. 504-529.

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