1957 in spaceflight

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Template:Short description Template:Use American English Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Infobox Year in spaceflight Template:Infobox spaceflight

The first orbital flight of an artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched in October 1957, by the Soviet Union. In November, the second orbital flight took place. The Soviet Union launched the first animal to orbit the Earth, a dog, Laika, who died in orbit a few hours after launch.

  • Thor, Atlas, and R-7 rocket families all have maiden flights this year, all three of which will have long legacies for over 50 years.
  • Australia and the UK go to space with sounding rockets; first space launches from Australia.
  • The R-12 makes its maiden flight.
  • The US makes its first orbital attempt and fails (Vanguard TV-3).

Script error: No such module "Navbox".

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Overview

Orbital launches

Template:Flatlist
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat) 		Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks

October

4 October
19:28:34[2] 		Script error: No such module "flag". Sputnik-PS (8K71PS) M1-PS Script error: No such module "flag". Baikonur Site 1/5 Script error: No such module "flag". MVS
Script error: No such module "flag". Sputnik 1 (PS-1 №1) OKB-1 Low Earth Technology demonstration 4 January 1958 Successful
First orbital launch, first artificial satellite of Earth, maiden flight of the Sputnik rocket[1]
Template:Flatlist

November

3 November
02:30:42[3] 		Script error: No such module "flag". Sputnik-PS (8K71PS) M1-2PS Script error: No such module "flag". Baikonur Site 1/5 Script error: No such module "flag". MVS
Script error: No such module "flag". Sputnik 2 (PS-2 №1) OKB-1 Low Earth Biological research 14 April 1958 Partial spacecraft failure
Carried Laika, the first animal in orbit. Laika died prior to completion of experiments. Final flight of the Sputnik-PS.[1]
Template:Flatlist

December

6 December
16:44:35[5] 		Script error: No such module "flag". Vanguard TV-3 Script error: No such module "flag". Cape Canaveral LC-18A Script error: No such module "flag". US Navy
Script error: No such module "flag". Vanguard (Test Satellite F) NRL Intended: Medium Earth Geodesy 6 December Launch failure
First all up Vanguard flight, first US orbital launch attempt, and first orbital launch attempt failure. Lost thrust and exploded on launch pad after 2 seconds.[4]
Template:Flatlist
Template:Flatlist

Suborbital flights

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat) 		Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
8 January Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 8 January Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
13 January Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 13 January Successful[7]
14 January Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 14 January Successful[7]
15 January Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 15 January Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
19 January Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
MVS Suborbital Nuclear weapon test 19 January Successful[8]
24 January Template:FlagiconHJ-Nike Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconNACA
NACA Suborbital Cone REV test 24 January Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[9]
26 January Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 101 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 26 January Launch failure
Maiden launch of the SM-75 Thor missile, designated XSM-75 to indicate it was an experimental R&D launch; exploded on launch pad[10]
29 January Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 29 January Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
2 February
08:05 		Template:FlagiconAerobee AJ10-34 USAF 76 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
Template:FlagiconFirefly AFCRC Suborbital Aeronomy 2 February Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
7 February Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 7 February Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
12 February
20:30 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon II5.097 Template:FlagiconGuam Template:FlagiconUniversity of Iowa
University of Iowa Suborbital Fields 12 February Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
13 February
01:51 		Template:FlagiconSkylark (Raven 1) SL01 Template:FlagiconWoomera LA-2 SL Template:FlagiconWRE / Template:FlagiconRAE
WRE / RAE Suborbital Test flight 13 February Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., maiden flight of the Skylark[13]
14 February
20:05 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon II5.098 Template:FlagiconGuam Template:FlagiconUniversity of Iowa
University of Iowa Suborbital Fields 14 February Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
14 February Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 14 February Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
17 February
21:36 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon II5.099 Template:FlagiconGuam Template:FlagiconUniversity of Iowa
University of Iowa Suborbital Fields 17 February Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
19 February Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 19 February Successful[7]
28 February Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 28 February Successful[14]
1 March Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 1 March Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
1 March
21:51 		Template:FlagiconSM-78 Jupiter Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-5 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ABMA Suborbital Missile test 1 March Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., maiden flight of the SM-78 Jupiter missile; overheated and disintegrated[15]
11 March Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 11 March Successful[8]
11 March Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 11 March Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
18 March Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 18 March Successful[8]
18 March Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 18 March Successful[8]
Live warhead used
21 March Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 21 March Successful[8]
21 March Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 21 March Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
28 March Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 28 March Successful[8]
29 March
04:51 		Template:FlagiconAerobee RTV-N-10c NRL 31 Template:FlagiconWhite Sands LC-35 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital UV Astronomy 29 March Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., final flight of the Aerobee RTV-N-10c[11]
10 April Template:FlagiconHJ-Nike Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconNACA
NACA Suborbital Heat transfer REV test 10 April Successful[9]
11 April
16:31 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi NRL 40 Template:FlagiconWhite Sands LC-35 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Vanguard instrumentation test 11 April Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., Navy variant designation: RV-N-13c; tested equipment for the Vanguard rocket[11]
12 April Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Test flight 12 April Successful
Maiden flight of the R-2A, a scientific variant of the R-2[16]
13 April Template:FlagiconPolaris FTV-5 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
USNSPO Suborbital REV test 13 April Launch failure
Technology test for development of the UGM-27 Polaris; maiden flight of the Polaris FTV-5[17]
14 April Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Test flight 14 April Successful[16]
20 April
04:31 		Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 102 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 20 April Launch failure
Destroyed by range safety officer after console error gave erroneous indications that the missile was off course[10][18]
26 April
20:12 		Template:FlagiconSM-78 Jupiter Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-5 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ABMA Suborbital Test flight 26 April Partial failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[15]
30 April
15:10 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi NRL 41 Template:FlagiconWhite Sands LC-35 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Meteorite research 30 April Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., Navy variant designation: RV-N-13c[11]
1 May
06:29 		Template:FlagiconViking (second model) Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-18A Template:FlagiconUS Navy
Template:FlagiconVanguard TV-1 NRL Suborbital Vanguard third stage test 1 May Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., final flight of the Viking; a second stage tested the future Vanguard third stage[19]
3 May
14:04 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi NRL 44 Template:FlagiconWhite Sands LC-35 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV 3 May Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., Navy variant designation: RV-N-13c[11]
15 May
07:55 		Template:FlagiconJupiter-C Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-6 Template:FlagiconABMA
ABMA Suborbital Nose cone re-entry test 15 May Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".; gyroscope malfunctioned 134 seconds after launch and the nose cone was not recovered, but instruments indicated that the test may have been successful[20]
15 May
16:01 		Template:FlagiconR-7 Template:FlagiconBaikonur Site 1/5 Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 15 May Launch failure
Maiden flight of the R-7 and first launch of an ICBM. Engine fire in Block D booster rocket at liftoff, followed by premature separation 98 seconds after launch.[1]
16 May
02:14 		Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 / RAS Suborbital Test flight 16 May Successful[16]
16 May
03:18 		Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
RAS Suborbital Biological 16 May Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., carried dogs[16]
22 May
05:20 		Template:FlagiconSkylark (Raven 1) SL02 Template:FlagiconWoomera LA-2 SL Template:FlagiconWRE / Template:FlagiconRAE
WRE / RAE Suborbital Test flight 22 May Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[13]
22 May Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 103 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 22 May Launch failure
Exploded on pad after valve malfunction caused pressure build up[10][18]
24 May Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
RAS Suborbital 24 May Successful[16]
29 May Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 29 May Successful[14]
31 May
18:08 		Template:FlagiconSM-78 Jupiter Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-5 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ABMA Suborbital Missile test 31 May Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., first successful IRBM launched in the western world[15]
June Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test Same day Successful[7]
June Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test Same day Successful[7]
5 June Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 5 June Successful[14]
7 June Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 7 June Successful[14]
7 June Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital ABM target 7 June Successful[16]
10 June Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital ABM target 10 June Successful[16]
11 June
19:37 		Template:FlagiconXSM-65A Atlas 4A Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-14 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Test flight 11 June Partial failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., maiden flight of the XSM-65A Atlas missile; destroyed by range safety after fuel system malfunction, but succeeded at other primary mission goals including launch mechanisms, airframe integrity, subsystems performance, and operating procedures[21]
14 June Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
Template:FlagiconVibrator OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 14 June Successful[8]
The Vibrator system was a non-contact explosive device
18 June
14:00 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi USAF 78 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC / University of Utah Suborbital Ionospheric 18 June Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
22 June Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital ABM target 22 June Successful[16]
22 June Template:FlagiconR-12 LKI1-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 22 June Successful[22]
Maiden flight of the R-12 missile
23 June Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital ABM target 23 June Successful[16]
25 June
14:07 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi USAF 79 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC / University of Utah Suborbital Ionospheric 25 June Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
28 June Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital ABM target 28 June Successful[16]
28 June Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 28 June Successful[8]
28 June Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
Template:FlagiconVibrator OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 28 June Successful[8]
The Vibrator system was a non-contact explosive device
29 June Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital ABM target 29 June Successful[16]
1 July
19:00 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.37F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 1 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
3 July
16:29 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.38F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 3 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
4 July Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital ABM target 4 July Successful[16]
4 July Template:FlagiconR-12 LKI1-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 4 July Successful[22]
4 July
18:15:40 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi NN3.08F Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Ionospheric 4 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
5 July Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital ABM target 5 July Successful[16]
5 July
06:17:56 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi NN3.09F Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Ionospheric 5 July Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
7 July Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 7 July Successful[14]
8 July Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 8 July Successful[24]
9 July Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 9 July Successful[24]
9 July Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 9 July Successful[14]
9 July Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 9 July Successful[8]
10 July Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 10 July Successful[24]
10 July Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 10 July Successful[14]
12 July
12:53 		Template:FlagiconR-7 Template:FlagiconBaikonur Site 1/5 Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 12 July Launch failure
Control system short-circuited resulting in loss of control, boosters fell off 33 seconds after launch[1]
13 July Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 13 July Successful[24]
13 July Template:FlagiconR-12 LKI1-3 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 13 July Successful[22]
15 July
21:23 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.39F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 15 July Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
16 July
13:30 		Template:FlagiconAerobee RTV-A-1a[25]Template:Rp USAF 80 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Meteorite research 16 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".,[11] final known flight of the Aerobee RTV-A-1a
18 July Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 18 July Successful[14]
18 July Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 18 July Successful[8]
18 July
14:30 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) USAF 81 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Meteorite research 18 July Launch failure[11]
19 July Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 19 July Successful[14]
19 July Template:FlagiconPolaris FTV-3 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
USNSPO Suborbital REV test 19 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., technology test for development of the UGM-27 Polaris; maiden flight of the Polaris FTV-3[17]
22 July Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 22 July Successful[14]
22 July
04:16:28 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) SM1.02 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Army
Template:FlagiconGrenades SCEL / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 22 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
22 July Template:FlagiconX-17 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 22 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[6]
23 July
03:02 		Template:FlagiconSkylark (Raven 1) SL03 Template:FlagiconWoomera LA-2 SL Template:FlagiconWRE / Template:FlagiconRAE
RAE / QUB Suborbital Test flight / Airglow 23 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[13]
23 July
23:31:52 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.40F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 23 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
24 July Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 24 July Successful[24]
24 July Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 24 July Successful[14]
24 July Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 24 July Successful[8]
24 July
05:29:50 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) SM1.03 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Army
Template:FlagiconGrenades SCEL / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 24 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
27 July Template:FlagiconR-12 LKI1-4 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 27 July Successful[22]
29 July Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 29 July Successful[14]
29 July
21:59 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi NN3.13F Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Aeronomy 29 July Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
30 July
18:10:02 		Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun AM6.32 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUniversity of Michigan / US Army
University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 30 July Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
2 August Template:FlagiconR-12 LKI1-5 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 2 August Launch Failure[22]
2 August Template:FlagiconHJ-Nike Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconNACA
NACA Suborbital Flat REV test 2 August Successful[9]
5 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 5 August Successful[14]
5 August
19:10 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.41F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 5 August Launch Failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
5 August
13:22 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 56 Template:FlagiconScript error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Labrador Sea[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical Release 5 August Successful[12]
5 August
16:59 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 57 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Labrador Sea[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Fields 5 August Successful[12]
6 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 6 August Successful[14]
6 August
13:13 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 58 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, southern Davis Strait[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Auroral / Chemical Release 6 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
6 August
15:30 		Template:FlagiconAerobee AJ10-34 USAF 82 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Solar UV 6 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
6 August
17:23 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 59 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Davis Strait[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Ionospheric 6 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
7 August
03:28 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 60 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, northern Davis Strait[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical Release 7 August Launch failure[12]
7 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 7 August Successful[14]
7 August
22:04 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 61 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Baffin Bay[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Fields 7 August Launch failure[12]
8 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 8 August Successful[14]
8 August
06:59 		Template:FlagiconJupiter-C Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-6 Template:FlagiconABMA
ABMA Suborbital REV test 8 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., re-entry nose cone recovered[20]
8 August
07:17 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 62 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Baffin Bay[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical Release 8 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
9 August Template:FlagiconPolaris FTV-3 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
USNSPO Suborbital REV test 9 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., technology test for development of the UGM-27 Polaris[17]
10 August
06:29 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 63 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Baffin Bay[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Auroral / Chemical Release 10 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
10 August
23:36 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 64 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Baffin Bay[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Auroral / Chemical Release 10 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
11 August
05:16 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 65 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Baffin Bay[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical Release 11 August Launch failure[12]
11 August
20:30 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 66 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Davis Strait[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical Release 11 August Successful[12]
12 August
07:48 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 67 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Davis Strait[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Auroral / Chemical Release 12 August Launch failure[12]
12 August
15:15 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 68 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Davis Strait[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Auroral / Fields 12 August Successful[12]
12 August
15:59:31 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) SM1.04 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Army
Template:FlagiconGrenades SCEL / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 12 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
13 August
01:58 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 69 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, southern Davis Strait[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Auroral / Chemical Release 13 August Successful[12]
13 August Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
Template:FlagiconSOI RAS Suborbital Solar UV 13 August Successful[27]
14 August
09:24 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 70 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Labrador Sea[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Auroral / Chemical Release 14 August Successful[12]
14 August
15:07 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 71 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Labrador Sea[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Auroral / Fields 14 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
14 August
21:19 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 72 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Labrador Sea[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Auroral / Chemical Release 14 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
15 August
00:11 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 73 Template:FlagiconUSS Plymouth Rock, Labrador Sea[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Auroral / Chemical Release 15 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
15 August Template:FlagiconR-12 LKI1-6 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 15 August Successful[22]
16 August Template:FlagiconPolaris FTV-5 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
USNSPO Suborbital REV test 16 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., technology test for development of the UGM-27 Polaris; final flight of the Polaris FTV-5[17]
19 August Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) USAF 83 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Aeronomy 19 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
20 August
02:29:51 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) SM1.05 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Army
Template:FlagiconGrenades SCEL / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 20 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
20 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 20 August Successful[14]
20 August
16:50:04 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.42F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 20 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
21 August
12:25 		Template:FlagiconR-7 Template:FlagiconBaikonur Site 1/5 Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 21 August Successful
First successful R-7 launch[1]
21 August Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) USAF 84 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Aeronomy 21 August Successful[11]
22 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 22 August Successful[14]
23 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 23 August Successful[14]
23 August
21:54:05 		Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun RP6.X1 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUniversity of Michigan / US Army
BRL Suborbital Test flight 23 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
24 August
06:00 		Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun SS6.38 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUniversity of Michigan / US Army
USASC Suborbital Aeronomy 24 August Launch failure[23]
25 August
02:23 		Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
NIIAM Suborbital Ionospheric / Biological 25 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[27]
25 August
02:29 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) SM2.05 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Army
SCEL / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 25 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
25 August
03:27 		Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
RAS Suborbital Test flight 25 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[27]
25 August
14:08:05 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) SM2.06 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Army
Template:FlagiconGrenades SCEL / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 25 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
27 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 27 August Successful[14]
27 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 27 August Successful[14]
27 August Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 27 August Successful[14]
27 August
15:54 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.43F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 27 August Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
28 August
04:15:03 		Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun II6.22F Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUniversity of Michigan
University of Iowa Suborbital Auroral particles 28 August Successful[23]
28 August
20:21:40 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.44F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 28 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
28 August
21:02 		Template:FlagiconSM-78 Jupiter Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-26A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ABMA Suborbital Missile test 28 August Successful[15]
29 August Template:FlagiconR-12 LKI1-7 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 29 August Successful[22]
29 August
21:12:25 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.45F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 29 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
30 August
20:10 		Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 104 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 30 August Launch failure
Disintegrated 96 seconds after launch[10][18]
31 August
04:57 		Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun II6.23F Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUniversity of Michigan / US Air Force
University of Iowa Suborbital Auroral particles 31 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
31 August
05:30 		Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
NIIAM Suborbital Ionospheric / Biological 31 August Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[27]
1 September
22:28 		Template:FlagiconAerobee Hi AM4.001 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 1 September Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
5 September Template:FlagiconR-5M M1-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
Template:FlagiconGenerator-5 OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 5 September Successful[8]
7 September
11:39 		Template:FlagiconR-7 Template:FlagiconBaikonur Site 1/5 Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 7 September Successful[1]
9 September
15:50 		Template:FlagiconR-2A Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
RAS Suborbital Ionospheric / Biological 9 September Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[27]
12 September Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 12 September Successful[8]
12 September
15:19:30 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.46F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 12 September Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
14 September Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 14 September Successful[8]
15 September
20:43 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.47F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 15 September Launch failure[23]
17 September
14:04 		Template:FlagiconAerobee RTV-N-10 NRL 21 Template:FlagiconWhite Sands LC-35 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV 17 September Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., final flight of the RTV-N-10[11]
18 September
17:42 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.48F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 18 September Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
18 September
17:54 		Template:FlagiconNike-Deacon NN7.49F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Solar UV / X-ray 18 September Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., final flight of the Nike-Deacon[23]
19 September
16:30 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Aeronomy 19 September Successful
Released caesium[11]
20 September
14:25 		Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 105 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 20 September Successful
First successful Thor launch[18]
21 September Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconUrda, Kazakhstan Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 21 September Successful[14]
Launched with tactical launcher
21 September Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconUrda, Kazakhstan Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 21 September Successful[14]
Launched with tactical launcher
22 September Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconUrda, Kazakhstan Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 22 September Successful[14]
Launched with tactical launcher
23 September Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconUrda, Kazakhstan Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 23 September Successful[14]
Launched with tactical launcher
25 September Template:FlagiconFarside Shot 1 Template:FlagiconEniwetok Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFOSR Suborbital Ionospheric 25 September Launch failure
Maiden flight of the Farside, stage zero (balloon) malfunction[28][29]
25 September
19:57 		Template:FlagiconXSM-65A Atlas 6A Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-14 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Test flight 25 September Partial failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., destroyed by range safety following fuel system malfunction, flight considered partial success[21]
26 September Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 26 September Successful[8]
26 September
18:21 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 74 Template:FlagiconScript error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Atlantic Ocean Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Test flight 26 September Successful[12]
26 September
20:00 		Template:FlagiconNike-Asp NN8.50F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Test flight 26 September Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., maiden flight of the Nike-Asp[23]
27 September
14:27 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 75 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, east of The Bahamas[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 27 September Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
29 September Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconUrda, Kazakhstan Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 29 September Successful[14]
Launched with tactical launcher
30 September Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconUrda, Kazakhstan Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 30 September Successful[14]
Launched with tactical launcher
October Template:FlagiconLong Tom LT1 Template:FlagiconWoomera LA-2 SL Template:FlagiconWRE
WRE Suborbital Test flight Same Day Successful
Maiden flight of the Long Tom and first Australian spaceflight[30][31]
1 October Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 1 October Successful[14]
2 October Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 2 October Successful[14]
3 October Template:FlagiconFarside Shot 2 Template:FlagiconEniwetok Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFOSR Suborbital Ionospheric 3 October Launch failure[28][29]
3 October Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 107 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 3 October Launch failure[18]
4 October
20:36 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 76 Template:FlagiconScript error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Pacific Ocean, Southwest of Costa Rica[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 4 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
6 October Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 6 October Successful[24]
6 October Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 6 October Successful[24]
7 October Template:FlagiconFarside Shot 3 Template:FlagiconEniwetok Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFOSR Suborbital Ionospheric 7 October Launch failure[28][29]
11 October Template:FlagiconFarside Shot 4 Template:FlagiconEniwetok Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFOSR Suborbital Ionospheric 11 October Launch failure[28][29]
11 October
16:33 		Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 108 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 11 October Partial launch failure
Turbopump gearbox malfunctioned, still met primary test objectives[10][18]
12 October Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 12 October Successful[14]
12 October Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 12 October Successful[14]
13 October Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 13 October Successful[24]
13 October Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 13 October Successful[14]
13 October Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 13 October Successful[14]
13 October
18:15 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 77 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, east of Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 13 October Successful[12]
14 October Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 14 October Successful[24]
14 October Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 14 October Successful[24]
14 October
15:08 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) USAF 87 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Meteorite research 14 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
14 October
22:31 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 78 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, east of Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 14 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
16 October
21:17 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 79 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 16 October Successful[12]
17 October
00:09 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 80 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 17 October Launch failure[12]
17 October
02:18 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 81 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 17 October Launch failure[12]
17 October
05:05 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) USAF 88 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
Template:FlagiconArtificial Meteor AFCRC / Caltech Suborbital Meteorite research 17 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
17 October
21:16 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 82 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 17 October Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
18 October
00:59 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 83 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Fields 18 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
18 October
09:35 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 84 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 18 October Successful[12]
18 October
20:58 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 85 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 18 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
19 October
00:59 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 86 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Fields 19 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
19 October
20:07 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 87 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Fields 19 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
20 October Template:FlagiconFarside Shot 5 Template:FlagiconEniwetok Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFOSR Suborbital Ionospheric 20 October Spacecraft failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., returned no data due to transmitter malfunction[28][29]
20 October
02:19 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 88 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 20 October Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[12]
20 October
03:57 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 89 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, near Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 20 October Successful[12]
20 October
20:11 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 90 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Central Pacific Ocean, southwest of Kiribati[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 20 October Successful[12]
22 October Template:FlagiconFarside Shot 6 Template:FlagiconEniwetok Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFOSR Suborbital Ionospheric 22 October Spacecraft failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., returned no data due to transmitter malfunction[28][29]
22 October
22:31 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 91 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, South Pacific Ocean, near the Cook Islands[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 22 October Successful[12]
23 October
01:07 		Template:FlagiconSM-78 Jupiter Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-26B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ABMA Suborbital Missile test 23 October Successful[15]
23 October Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Aeronomy 23 October Successful[11]
23 October
19:22:54 		Template:FlagiconVanguard TV-2 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-18A Template:FlagiconUS Navy
Template:FlagiconVanguard TV-2 NRL Suborbital Test flight 23 October Successful
Maiden flight of the Vanguard, battleship upper stages, apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[4]
24 October Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 24 October Successful[24]
24 October Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 24 October Successful[24]
24 October Template:FlagiconR-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 24 October Successful[24]
24 October
14:30 		Template:FlagiconPolaris FTV-3 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
USNSPO Suborbital REV test 24 October Successful
Technology test for development of the UGM-27 Polaris[17]
24 October
16:38 		Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 109 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 24 October Successful
Final flight of R&D Series I; long range test[10][18]
25 October Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Ionospheric 25 October Successful[11]
25 October Template:FlagiconHJ-Nike-Nike Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital REV test 25 October Successful
Maiden flight of the HJ-Nike-Nike, although it wouldn't go to space until 1962[32]
26 October Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 26 October Successful[14]
26 October
19:47 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 92 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, South Pacific Ocean, east of New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 26 October Successful[26]
27 October
02:46 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 93 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, South Pacific Ocean, east of New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Chemical release 27 October Launch failure[26]
27 October Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 27 October Successful[14]
29 October
00:13 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 94 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, South Pacific Ocean, southeast of New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical release 29 October Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[26]
30 October
22:50 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 95 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, southeast of New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical release 30 October Successful[26]
31 October
01:44 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 96 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, southeast of New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical release 31 October Successful[26]
31 October
19:51 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 97 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, southeast of New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 31 October Successful[26]
1 November
01:00 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 98 Template:FlagiconScript error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Southern Ocean, southeast of New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 1 November Launch failure[26]
3 November Template:FlagiconR-5M M1-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
Template:FlagiconGenerator-5 OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 3 November Successful[8]
3 November
20:08 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 99 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 3 November Launch failure[26]
4 November
00:39 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 100 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical release 4 November Successful[26]
4 November
02:50 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 101 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 4 November Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[26]
4 November
03:47 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 102 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 4 November Launch failure[26]
4 November
07:16 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 103 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical release 4 November Launch failure[26]
4 November Template:FlagiconR-2 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test 4 November Successful[14]
4 November
18:52 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 104 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 4 November Successful[26]
5 November
01:25 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 105 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical release 5 November Successful[26]
5 November
20:23 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 106 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 5 November Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[26]
5 November
23:17 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 107 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, Southern Ocean, north of McMurdo Station[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Fields 5 November Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[26]
7 November
16:05 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) USAF 89 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Ionospheric 7 November Successful[11]
8 November Template:FlagiconPolaris FTV-3 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-3 Template:FlagiconUS Navy
USNSPO Suborbital REV test 8 November Successful
Technology test for development of the UGM-27 Polaris, final flight of the Polaris FTV-3[17]
8 November
14:57 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) USAF 90 Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Ionospheric 8 November Launch failure[11]
8 November
22:00 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 108 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, South Pacific Ocean, near New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical release 8 November Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[26]
9 November
00:00 		Template:FlagiconLoki Rockoon SUI 109 Template:FlagiconUSS Glacier, South Pacific Ocean, near New Zealand[26] Template:FlagiconUS Navy
University of Iowa Suborbital Aeronomy / Chemical release 9 November Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., final flight of the Loki Rockoon[26]
9 November
16:54 		Template:FlagiconA-1 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconMVS
RAS Suborbital Ionospheric / Aeronomy 9 November Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[27]
10 November Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Aeronomy 10 November Successful[11]
13 November
11:52 		Template:FlagiconSkylark (Raven 1) SL04 Template:FlagiconWoomera LA-2 SL Template:FlagiconWRE / Template:FlagiconRAE
University College London Suborbital Aeronomy 13 November Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., first British spaceflight[13]
19 November
16:29:56 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
Template:FlagiconSmoke Puff AFCRC Suborbital Aeronomy 19 November Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., released potassium nitrate and aluminium to create a temporary 'radio mirror'[11]
26 November
12:55 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) Template:FlagiconHolloman LC-A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
AFCRC Suborbital Aeronomy 26 November Successful[11]
27 November
02:10 		Template:FlagiconSM-78 Jupiter Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-26B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ABMA Suborbital Missile test 27 November Partial failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., mechanical failure of turbo-pump caused loss of thrust and missile exploded. Other primary and secondary flight objectives were considered successful.[15]
30 November Template:FlagiconR-5M Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 30 November Successful[8]
7 December
22:11 		Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 112 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 7 December Successful
Start of R&D Series II[18]
10 December
17:35 		Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun OB6.02F Template:FlagiconWhite Sands Template:FlagiconUniversity of Michigan / US Army
BRL Suborbital Ionospheric / Fields 10 December Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
10 December
18:12 		Template:FlagiconNike-Asp NN8.51F Template:FlagiconSan Nicolas Template:FlagiconUS Navy
NRL Suborbital Test flight 10 December Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
10 December
21:36 		Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun SS6.39 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUniversity of Michigan / US Army
USASC Suborbital Aeronomy 10 December Launch failure[23]
12 December
04:00 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) SM1.07 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Army
Template:FlagiconGrenades AFCRC / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 12 December Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
14 December
21:00 		Template:FlagiconAerobee (unknown type) SM1.08 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUS Army
Template:FlagiconGrenades USASC / University of Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy 14 December Successful
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[11]
15 December
00:38 		Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun AM6.34 Template:FlagiconChurchill Template:FlagiconUniversity of Michigan / US Army
University of Michigan / ARDC Suborbital Aeronomy 15 December Launch failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert".[23]
17 December
17:39 		Template:FlagiconXSM-65A Atlas 12A Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-14 Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Test flight 17 December Successful
First successful Atlas launch[21]
19 December
00:07 		Template:FlagiconSM-78 Jupiter Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-26B Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ABMA Suborbital Missile test 19 December Partial failure
Apogee: Script error: No such module "convert"., mechanical failure of turbo-pump caused loss of thrust at 116.87 seconds. Other primary and secondary flight objectives were considered successful.[15]
19 December
19:57 		Template:FlagiconXSM-75 Thor 113 Template:FlagiconCape Canaveral LC-17A Template:FlagiconUS Air Force
ARDC Suborbital Missile test 19 December Successful[18]
23 December Template:FlagiconNike-Cajun Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconNACA
Template:FlagiconHUGO 2 New Mexico State University Suborbital Aeronomy / Hurricane photography 23 December Launch failure[23]
26 December Template:FlagiconR-5M M1-3 Template:FlagiconKapustin Yar Template:FlagiconOKB-1
Template:FlagiconGenerator-5 OKB-1 Suborbital Missile test 26 December Successful[8]
Unknown Template:FlagiconTerrapin Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconNSA
University of Maryland Suborbital Chemical Release Same day Successful[33]
Unknown Template:FlagiconTerrapin Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconNSA
University of Maryland Suborbital Chemical Release Same day Successful[33]
Unknown Template:FlagiconTerrapin Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconNSA
University of Maryland Suborbital Chemical Release Same day Successful[33]
Unknown Template:FlagiconTerrapin Template:FlagiconWallops Island Template:FlagiconNSA
University of Maryland Suborbital Chemical Release Same day Successful
Final flight of the Terrapin[33]

Orbital launch statistics

By country

Template:Pie chart

Template:Sronly
Country Launches Successes Failures Partial
failures 		Remarks
Template:Flagcountry 2Template:Efn 1 0 1
Template:Flagcountry 1 0 1 0

By rocket

Rocket Country Type Family Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks
Sputnik-PS (8K71PS) Template:Flagcountry Sputnik R-7 2 1 0 1 Maiden flight, first Soviet orbital flight and satellite, retired
Vanguard Template:Flagcountry Vanguard Viking 1 0 1 0 Maiden flight, first US orbital attempt

By launch site

Site Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks
Baikonur Template:Flagcountry 2 1 0 1
Cape Canaveral Template:Flagcountry 1 0 1 0

By orbit

Orbital regime Launches Successes Failures Accidentally
Achieved 		Remarks
Low Earth 2 2 0 0
Medium Earth 1 0 1 0

Launch statistics

By country

Template:Pie chart

Template:Sronly
Country Launches Successes Failures Partial
failures
Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 0
Template:Flagcountry 106 102 3 1
Script error: No such module "flag". 4 4 0 0
Template:Flagcountry 170 119 46 5
World Script error: No such module "math". Script error: No such module "math". Script error: No such module "math". Script error: No such module "math".

By rocket

Script error: No such module "Chart".

Template:Sronly
Rocket Country Launches Successes Failures Partial
failures 		Remarks
Viking (second model) Template:Flagcountry 1 1 0 0 Retired
Vanguard Template:Flagcountry 2 1 1 0 Maiden flight, first US orbital attempt
Aerobee RTV-N-10 Template:Flagcountry 1 1 0 0 Retired
Aerobee RTV-N-10c Template:Flagcountry 1 1 0 0 Retired
Aerobee Hi (NRL) Template:Flagcountry 6 5 1 0
Aerobee RTV-A-1a Template:Flagcountry 1 1 0 0 Retired
Aerobee Hi (USAF) Template:Flagcountry 3 3 0 0
Aerobee AJ10-34 Template:Flagcountry 2 2 0 0
Aerobee (Unknown Type) Template:Flagcountry 21 19 2 0
Loki rockoon Template:Flagcountry 57 44 13 0 Retired
Farside Template:Flagcountry 6 0 6 0 Maiden flight, retired
Nike-Deacon Template:Flagcountry 13 7 6 0 Retired
Nike-Cajun Template:Flagcountry 9 4 5 0
Terrapin Template:Flagcountry 4 4 0 0 Retired
Nike-Asp Template:Flagcountry 2 1 1 0 Maiden flight
X-17 Template:Flagcountry 9 7 2 0
Polaris FTV-5 Template:Flagcountry 2 1 1 0 Maiden flight, retired
Polaris FTV-3 Template:Flagcountry 4 4 0 0 Maiden flight, retired
HJ-Nike Template:Flagcountry 3 3 0 0
HJ-Nike-Nike Template:Flagcountry 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight
Jupiter-C Template:Flagcountry 2 1 1 0
SM-78 Jupiter Template:Flagcountry 7 3 1 3 Maiden flight
XSM-75 Thor Template:Flagcountry 10 4 5 1 Maiden flight
XSM-65A Atlas Template:Flagcountry 3 1 0 2 Maiden flight
R-1 Template:Flagcountry 18 18 0 0
A-1 Template:Flagcountry 1 1 0 0
R-2 Template:Flagcountry 37 37 0 0
R-2A Template:Flagcountry 18 18 0 0 Maiden flight
R-5M Template:Flagcountry 19 19 0 0
R-7 Template:Flagcountry 4 2 2 0 Maiden flight
Sputnik-PS (8K71PS) Template:Flagcountry 2 1 0 1 Maiden flight, first Soviet orbital flight and satellite, retired
R-12 Template:Flagcountry 7 6 1 0 Maiden flight
Skylark (Raven 1) Script error: No such module "flag". 4 4 0 0 Maiden flight, first British spaceflight
Long Tom Script error: No such module "flag". 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight, first Australian spaceflight

See also

References

Template:Notelist

<templatestyles src="Refbegin/styles.css" />

  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Generic references: Script error: No such module "navbar".
Script error: No such module "portal-inline".

Footnotes

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. ↑ a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. ↑ a b c d e f g Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. ↑ a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. ↑ a b c d e f g Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  25. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. ↑ a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. ↑ a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. ↑ Flight apogee not confirmed, but the rocket was capable of spaceflight
  31. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".


Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Orbital launches in 1957

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