1953 Baltimore Colts season
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The 1953 Baltimore Colts season was the first season for the second Colts franchise as a member club of the National Football League (NFL). The Colts had a record of 3 wins and 9 losses and finished fifth in the Western Conference for the year.
Background
The Baltimore Colts of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) were one of three teams merged with the NFL in 1950, despite having suffered a woeful 1–11 season in 1949. Adding complexity to the prospects of a team with an obvious talent shortage, as the odd 13th team in the league the Colts were given a round-robin schedule in 1950, meeting every team but the Chicago Bears one time and allowed a standard home-and-away relationship only with the neighboring Washington Redskins.
A predictable debacle ensued, with the Colts again going 1–11 in 1950. Amidst a sea of red ink, the original AAFC Colts shut down operations, with the team's players distributed to the other 12 teams of the league via the 1951 NFL draft.
There would be no professional football in Baltimore during the 1951 and 1952 seasons.
With the original Dallas Texans franchise a major financial failure in their one and only season in Dallas, by the end of 1952 it became clear that a new 12th team would be needed by the NFL. On December 8, 1952, a drive to "Bring Back the Colts" was launched in Baltimore, with headquarters located at Baltimore Memorial Stadium.[1] Doors were thrown open at 9 am and by midnight more than $25,000 towards the purchase of season tickets was pledged.[1] This amount was matched on Day 2 and again on Day 3; at the end of six weeks more than $300,000 for 15,0000 season tickets was pledged, with over 99% of this figure ultimately collected.[1]
This show of enthusiasm drew attention around the country and proved decisive.[1] In January 1953, a Baltimore-based group led by Carroll Rosenbloom won the rights to a new Baltimore franchise to begin play later that year.[2][3]
Rosenbloom's group was awarded the remains of the Texans organization, including the rights to its players. Among these players were future Hall of Fame defensive linemen Gino Marchetti and Art Donovan, who would comprise a nucleus for the new Colts franchise. Rosenbloom chose the blue and white color scheme used by the original Dallas Texans, while appropriating the bucking-horse-with-football logo used by the original AAFC Baltimore Colts franchise.
Despite using the Texans' colors and many of their players, the Colts did not and never have reckoned themselves as a continuation of the Texans franchise or their predecessors, the Boston/New York Yanks/Bulldogs. Likewise, the NFL reckons the Colts as a 1953 expansion team.
Season highlights
In the season opener against the Chicago Bears on September 27, Colts' defensive back Bert Rechichar set an NFL record for the longest field goal (56 yards),[4] breaking the previous unofficial record of 55 yards (set by drop kick by Paddy Driscoll in 1924). It stood for over seventeen years, until Tom Dempsey booted a 63-yarder in 1970.[5]
The Colts opened the season strong, winning 3 of their first 5 contests — including two against the venerable Bears and a home win over neighboring Washington — before going into a tailspin in which they racked up 7 consecutive losses.
The 1953 Colts have the unusual distinction of having a losing record, despite having a league-leading 56 defensive takeaways.[6]
Offseason
Draft
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Regular season
Schedule
| style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Game | style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Date | style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Opponent | style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Result | style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Record | style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Venue | style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Attendance | style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Recap | style="Template:NFLPrimaryStyle"| Sources | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | September 27 | Chicago Bears | W 13–9 | 1–0 | Memorial Stadium | 23,715 | Recap | ||
| 2 | Template:Dow tooltip | Detroit Lions | L 17–27 | 1–1 | Memorial Stadium | 25,159 | Recap | ||
| 3 | October 11 | at Chicago Bears | W 16–14 | 2–1 | Wrigley Field | 35,316 | Recap | ||
| 4 | October 18 | at Green Bay Packers | L 14–37 | 2–2 | City Stadium | 18,713 | Recap | ||
| 5 | October 25 | Washington Redskins | W 27–17 | 3–2 | Memorial Stadium | 34,031 | Recap | ||
| 6 | Template:Dow tooltip | Green Bay Packers | L 24–35 | 3–3 | Memorial Stadium | 33,797 | Recap | ||
| 7 | Template:Dow tooltip | at Detroit Lions | L 7–17 | 3–4 | Tiger Stadium | 46,508 | Recap | ||
| 8 | November 15 | at Philadelphia Eagles | L 14–45 | 3–5 | Shibe Park | 27,813 | Recap | ||
| 9 | November 22 | Los Angeles Rams | L 13–21 | 3–6 | Memorial Stadium | 27,268 | Recap | ||
| 10 | November 29 | San Francisco 49ers | L 21–38 | 3–7 | Memorial Stadium | 26,005 | Recap | ||
| 11 | Template:Dow tooltip | at Los Angeles Rams | L 2–45 | 3–8 | L.A. Memorial Coliseum | 26,696 | Recap | ||
| 12 | December 13 | at San Francisco 49ers | L 14–45 | 3–9 | Kezar Stadium | 23,432 | Recap | ||
| Note: Intra-conference opponents are in bold text. | |||||||||
Standings
Template:1953 NFL Western standings Template:1953 NFL Eastern standings
Coaching staff
- Head coach: Keith Molesworth
- Backfield coach: Nick Wasylik
- Line coach: Ray Richards
- Assistant Line coach and trainer: Otis Douglas
Roster
Appearing at some time during the 1953 season on Baltimores's 33-man in-season roster were the following players.[8]
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Centers
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Tackles
Ends
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Quarterbacks
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Halfbacks
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- † - Denotes starter; 1953 Colts ran a single-wing offense around a tailback rather than a quarterback
- * - Denotes NFL Hall of Famer
- ‡ - Not on end of season roster
See also
References
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- ↑ a b c d Sam Banks (ed.), The Baltimore Colts: 1953 Press, Radio, and Television Guide. Baltimore, MD: Baltimore Colts Football Club, 1953, p. 3.
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- ↑ Pro-Football-Reference.com: In a single season, from 1940 to 2012, in the regular season, sorted by descending Takeaways. The total is tied for the 6th most in NFL history.
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- ↑ San Francisco Forty Niners vs. Baltimore Colts: Kezar Stadium, December 13, 1953. San Francisco, CA: San Francisco Forty Niners Football Club, 1953; p. 15.
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