1916 British Columbia general election

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Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The 1916 British Columbia general election was the fourteenth general election for the Province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on July 5, 1916, and held on September 14, 1916. The new legislature met for the first time on March 1, 1917.

A 1916 Act of the Legislature[1] provided for the life of the Assembly to be extended to five years,[2] and members of the clergy were no longer disqualified from being elected as MLAs.[3]

The Liberal Party defeated the governing Conservative Party, winning 50% of the vote, almost double its share from the previous election. The Liberals won 36 of the 47 seats in the legislature.

The Conservatives' popular vote fell from almost 60% to just over 40%, and took nine seats, forming the Official Opposition.

Two other seats were won by independents.

Soldiers serving overseas were able to vote in the election,[4] and their votes were cast between August 5 and Election Day.Template:Sfn. AS this was during World War 1

Two referendums were also held on Election Day (concerning Prohibition and women's suffrage), but their results were not announced until later in the year.Template:Sfn

1915 redistribution of ridings

An Act was passed in 1915, providing for an increase in the seats in the Assembly from 42 to 47 upon the next election. [5] The following changes were made:

Abolished ridings New ridings
Abolition of multi-member district
Merger of districts
Division of districts
Renaming of districts

Results

Elections to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia (1916)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Election table/categoryTemplate:Sfn
Political party Party leader MLAs Votes
Candidates 1912 1916 ± # ± % ± (pp)

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Harlan Brewster 45 36 36Increase 89,892 68,459Increase 50.00 24.63Increase

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William Bowser 46 39 9 30Decrease 72,842 22,419Increase 40.52 19.13Decrease

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  7 1 1Increase 4,926 3,413Increase 2.74 0.95Increase

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  3 1 1Increase 1,321 1,321Increase 0.74 New

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  4 1 1Decrease 3,014 1,851Increase 1.68 0.31Increase

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  4 1 1Decrease 2,106 7,260Decrease 1.17 9.91Decrease

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  3 1 1Decrease 1,012 391Increase 0.56 0.18Decrease

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  2 2,985 2,985Increase 1.66 New

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  1 1,518 1,518Increase 0.84 New

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  1 158 158Increase 0.09 New
Total 116 42 47 179,774 100.00%

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Seats and popular vote by partyTemplate:Sfn
Party Seats Votes Change (pp)
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Results by riding

The following MLAs were elected:Template:Sfn

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Synopsis of results

Results by riding - 1912 British Columbia general election (single-member districts)Template:Sfn
Riding Winning party Votes
Name 1912 Party Votes Share Margin
#
Margin
%
Lib Con Soc I-Con I-Soc SD Ind Oth Total
 
Alberni Con Lib 393 39.26% 38 3.80% 393 355 253 1,001
Atlin Con Lib 329 54.29% 52 8.58% 329 277 606
Cariboo New Lib 453 68.64% 246 37.28% 453 207 660
Chilliwhack Con Lib 987 55.64% 200 11.28% 987 787 1,774
Columbia I-Con Lib 541 66.63% 270 33.26% 541 271 812
Comox Con Lib 916 43.07% 34 1.60% 916 882 246 83 2,127
Cowichan Con Ind 539 56.92% 131 13.84% 408 539 947
Cranbrook Con Lib 727 59.06% 223 18.12% 727 504 1,231
Delta Con Con 964 51.55% 58 3.10% 906 964 1,870
Dewdney Con Lib 927 54.08% 140 8.16% 927 787 1,714
Esquimalt Con Con 655 50.08% 2 0.16% 653 655 1,308
Fernie Con Lib 903 46.38% 77 3.96% 903 826 218 1,947
Fort George New Con 499 43.43% 7 0.61% 499 492 158 1,149
Grand Forks Con Lib 584 63.62% 250 27.24% 584 334 918
Greenwood Con Lib 491 70.55% 286 41.10% 491 205 696
The Islands Con Lib 358 50.28% 4 0.56% 358 354 712
Kamloops Con Lib 1,519 61.27% 559 22.54% 1,519 960 2,479
Kaslo Con Lib 456 54.94% 82 9.88% 456 374 830
Lillooet Con Con 296 52.39% 27 4.78% 269 296 565
Nanaimo SD Lib 1,137 57.14% 562 28.25% 1,137 575 278 1,990
Nelson New Con 607 48.99% 100 8.07% 507 607 125 1,239
Newcastle Soc I-Soc 551 56.11% 120 12.22% 431 551 982
New Westminster Con Lib 1,369 53.58% 183 7.16% 1,369 1,186 2,555
North Okanagan New Lib 1,261 57.08% 313 14.16% 1,261 948 2,209
North Vancouver New Lib 980 52.80% 382 20.58% 980 598 278 1,856
Omineca New Lib 473 62.16% 185 24.32% 473 288 761
Prince Rupert Con Lib 1,062 52.89% 116 5.78% 1,062 946 2,008
Revelstoke Con Lib 802 60.62% 281 21.24% 802 521 1,323
Richmond Con Lib 1,441 54.07% 252 9.45% 1,441 1,189 35 2,665
Rossland Con Lib 424 55.79% 88 11.58% 424 336 760
Saanich Con Lib 1,033 58.53% 301 17.06% 1,033 732 1,765
Similkameen Con Con 650 55.41% 127 10.82% 523 650 1,173
Slocan Con Lib 448 50.06% 1 0.12% 448 447 895
South Okanagan New Con 845 54.52% 140 9.04% 705 845 1,550
South Vancouver New Lib 1,579 45.75% 205 5.94% 1,579 1,374 498 3,451
Trail New Con 626 45.56% 142 10.33% 484 626 262 1,372
Yale Con Lib 809 57.05% 200 14.10% 809 609 1,418

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<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = open seat
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = turnout is above provincial average
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = winning candidate was in previous Legislature
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = incumbent had switched allegiance
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = previously incumbent in another riding
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = incumbency arose from byelection gain
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = other incumbents renominated
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />  = multiple candidates
Results by riding - 1912 British Columbia general election (multiple-member districts)Template:Sfn
Party Vancouver City Victoria City
Votes Share Change Votes Share Change

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47,263 49.38% 18.53% 15,772 51.29% 26.17%

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39,050 40.80% -13.94% 11,347 36.90% -30.00%

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2,824 2.95% 1.01% 1,185 3.85% 0.01%

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2,701 2.82% New

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2,487 2.60% New

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1,380 1.44% -11.02% -4.13%

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1,518 4.94% New

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929 3.02% New
Total 46,285 100.00% 16,034 100.00%
Seats won <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />
  5
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  1
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  4
Incumbents returned <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />
  1

See also

Notes and references

Notes

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References

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  1. Template:Cite canlaw
  2. S.B.C. 1916, c. 14, s.6
  3. S.B.C. 1916, c. 14, s.5
  4. Template:Cite canlaw
  5. Template:Cite canlaw

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Further reading

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[[Category:General elections in British Columbia|Template:Title year]] [[Category:Template:Title year elections in Canada]] [[Category:Template:Title year in British Columbia|General election]]