1887 in paleontology

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Template:Redirect category shell Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that Template:Show by date published in the year 1887.

Lepidosaurs

Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes

Patricosaurus

Nomen dubium

Harry Govier Seeley

Middle Cretaceous (late Albian to early Cenomanian)

Cambridge Greensand

File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg UK

An indeterminate lepidosaur.[2]

Archosaurs

Classification Events

Newly named dinosaurs

Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Aristosuchus

Valid

Harry Govier Seeley

Early Cretaceous (Barremian)

Wessex Formation

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A compsognathid.

File:Aristosuchus restoration.jpg
Aristosuchus

Ornithodesmus

Valid

Harry Govier Seeley

Early Cretaceous (Barremian)

Wessex Formation

File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg UK

A member of Paraves.

Plesiosaurs

New taxa

Name Status Authors Notes

Orophosaurus

Nomen dubium

Cope

Piptomerus

Synonym of Cimoliasaurus

Cope

Plants

The Fossil Grove was discovered in Glasgow, Scotland. It contains the fossilised stumps of eleven extinct Lepidodendron trees, which are sometimes described as "giant club mosses" but they may be more closely related to quillworts.

Paleontologists

  • Death of George Bax Holmes, a wealthy fossil collector who collaborated with Sir Richard Owen. His collection remains preserved in Brighton's Booth Museum of Natural History.[4]

References

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  2. Barrett and Evans, 2002. A reassessment of the Early Cretaceous reptile ‘Patricosaurus merocratus’ Seeley from the Cambridge Greensand, Cambridgeshire, UK. Cretaceous Research. 23, 231-240.
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