11th Indian Cavalry Brigade
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History
The 11th Indian Cavalry Brigade was formed in Mesopotamia in November 1917 with two cavalry regiments and a horse artillery battery from India. The third regiment joined from Corps Troops, and its machine gun squadron and other support units were assembled in Mesopotamia.[1] It did not join the Cavalry Division (Mesopotamia) but served as an independent formation.[2]
The brigade remained in Mesopotamia for the rest of the First World War, taking part in the action of Khan Baghdadi (26–27 Match 1918), the action at Fat-ha Gorge on the Little Zab (23–26 October 1918) and the Battle of Sharqat (28–30 October 1918) under the command of I Corps.[3]
After the Armistice of Mudros, the brigade was not selected to form part of the occupation forces for Mesopotamia. By the end of March 1919 the brigade was broken up.[3]
Order of battle
The brigade commanded the following units in the First World War:[1][4]
- 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars (joined from 4th (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade,[5] 7th Meerut Divisional Area)
- Guides Cavalry (joined from 1st (Peshawar) Division)
- 23rd Cavalry (Frontier Force) (arrived in Mesopotamia on 10 June 1915 from 3rd Lahore Divisional Area; attached to the 6th Indian Cavalry Brigade in August 1915 before joined Corps Troops)
- 25th Machine Gun Squadron (joined in March 1918)[6][7]
- W Battery, Royal Horse Artillery (joined from 4th (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade, 7th Meerut Divisional Area)[5]
- 5th Troop, 1st King George's Own Sappers and Miners
- 11th Cavalry Brigade Signal Troop
- 152nd Combined Cavalry Field Ambulance
- 8th Mobile Veterinary Section
- 11th Cavalry Brigade Supply and Transport Company
Commander
The brigade was commanded from 14 November 1917 by Brigadier-General R.A. Cassels.[8]
See also
- 11th Cavalry Brigade (British Indian Army) existed at the same time but was unrelated other than having the same number
References
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Bibliography
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External links
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