100 metres

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "about". Template:Use dmy dates Template:EngvarB Template:Infobox athletics event Template:Location mark+ The 100 metres, or 100-meter dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, the Template:Convert dash is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The inaugural World Championships were in 1983.

On an outdoor 400-metre running track, the 100 m is held on the home straight, with the start usually being set on an extension to make it a straight-line race. There are three instructions given to the runners immediately before and at the beginning of the race: "on your marks", "set", and the firing of the starter's pistol. The runners move to the starting blocks when they hear the 'on your marks' instruction. The following instruction, to adopt the 'set' position, allows them to adopt a more efficient starting posture and isometrically preload their muscles: this will help them to start faster. A race-official then fires the starter's pistol to signal the race beginning and the sprinters stride forwards from the blocks. Sprinters typically reach top speed after somewhere between 50 and 60 m. Their speed then slows towards the finish line.

File:Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce wins - World Athletics Championships BEIJING 2015.webm
Women's 100 m Final – 2015 World Championships, won by Jamaican sprinter Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce

The 10-second barrier has historically been a barometer of fast men's performances, while the best female sprinters take eleven seconds or less to complete the race. The men's world record is 9.58 seconds, set by Jamaica's Usain Bolt in 2009, while the women's world record is 10.49 seconds, set by American Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988.Template:Efn

The unofficial "world's fastest man or woman" title typically goes to the Olympic or world 100 metres champion.[1][2][3] The 200 metre time almost always yields a "faster" average speed than a 100-metre race time, since the initial slow speed at the start is spread out over the longer distance.[4] The current men's Olympic and world champion is Noah Lyles, while the current women's Olympic champion is Julien Alfred, and the world champion is Sha'Carri Richardson.

Template:TOC limit

Race dynamics

Start

File:20070701-nk2007-100m.jpg
Male sprinters await the starter's instructions

At the start, some athletes play psychological games such as trying to be last to the starting blocks.[5][6][7]

At high level meets, the time between the gun and first kick against the starting block is measured electronically, via sensors built in the gun and the blocks. A reaction time less than 0.100 s is considered a false start. This time interval accounts for the sum of the time it takes for the sound of the starter's pistol to reach the runners' ears, and the time they take to react to it.

For many years a sprinter was disqualified if responsible for two false starts individually. However, this rule allowed some major races to be restarted so many times that the sprinters started to lose focus. The next iteration of the rule, introduced in February 2003, meant that one false start was allowed among the field, but anyone responsible for a subsequent false start was disqualified.

This rule led to some sprinters deliberately false-starting to gain a psychological advantage: an individual with a slower reaction time might false-start, forcing the faster starters to wait and be sure of hearing the gun for the subsequent start, thereby losing some of their advantage. To avoid such abuse and to improve spectator enjoyment, the IAAF implemented a further change in the 2010 season – a false starting athlete now receives immediate disqualification.[8] This proposal was met with objections when first raised in 2005, on the grounds that it would not leave any room for innocent mistakes. Justin Gatlin commented, "Just a flinch or a leg cramp could cost you a year's worth of work."[9] The rule had a dramatic impact at the 2011 World Championships, when current world record holder Usain Bolt was disqualified.[10][11]

Mid-race

Runners usually reach their top speed just past the halfway point of the race and progressively decelerate to the finish. Maintaining that top speed for as long as possible is a primary focus of training for the 100 m.[12] Pacing and running tactics do not play a significant role in the 100 m, as success in the event depends more on pure athletic qualities and technique.

Finish

The winner, by IAAF Competition Rules, is determined by the first athlete with their torso (not including limbs, head, or neck) over the nearer edge of the finish line.[13] There is therefore no requirement for the entire body to cross the finish line. When the placing of the athletes is not obvious, a photo finish is used to distinguish which runner was first to cross the line.

Climatic conditions

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Climatic conditions, in particular air resistance, can affect performances in the 100 m. A strong head wind is very detrimental to performance, while a tail wind can improve performances significantly. For this reason, a maximum tail wind of Template:Convert is allowed for a 100 m performance to be considered eligible for records, or "wind legal".

Furthermore, sprint athletes perform a better run at high altitudes because of the thinner air, which provides less air resistance. In theory, the thinner air would also make breathing slightly more difficult (due to the partial pressure of oxygen being lower), but this difference is negligible for sprint distances where all the oxygen needed for the short dash is already in the muscles and bloodstream when the race starts. While there are no limitations on altitude, performances made at altitudes greater than 1000 m above sea level are marked with an "A".[14]

10-second and 11-second barriers

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". The 10-second mark had been widely considered a barrier for the 100 metres in men's sprinting. The first man to break the 10 second barrier with automatic timing was Jim Hines at the 1968 Summer Olympics. Since then, over 190 sprinters have run faster than 10 seconds. Similarly, 11 seconds is considered the standard for female athletes. The first woman to go under 11 seconds was Marlies Göhr in 1977.

Record performances

File:Usain Bolt winning.jpg
Usain Bolt breaking the world and Olympic records at the 2008 Beijing Olympics

Major 100 m races, such as at the Olympic Games, attract much attention, particularly when the world record is thought to be within reach.

The men's world record has been improved upon twelve times since electronic timing became mandatory in 1977.[15] The current men's world record of 9.58 s is held by Usain Bolt of Jamaica, set at the 2009 World Athletics Championships final in Berlin, Germany on 16 August 2009, breaking his own previous world record by 0.11 s.[16] The current women's world record of 10.49 s was set by Florence Griffith-Joyner of the US, at the 1988 United States Olympic Trials in Indianapolis, Indiana, on 16 July 1988[17] breaking Evelyn Ashford's four-year-old world record by 0.27 seconds. The extraordinary nature of this result and those of several other sprinters in this race raised the possibility of a technical malfunction with the wind gauge which read at 0.0 m/s – a reading which was at complete odds to the windy conditions on the day with high wind speeds being recorded in all other sprints before and after this race as well as the parallel long jump runway at the time of the Griffith-Joyner performance. The next best wind legal performance is Elaine Thompson-Herah's 10.54 second clocking in 2021 at the Prefontaine Classic. Griffith-Joyner's next best legal performance of 10.61 from 1988, would have her third on the all-time list behind Thompson-Herah and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (10.60).[18]

Some records have been marred by prohibited drug use – in particular, the scandal at the 1988 Summer Olympics when the winner, Canadian Ben Johnson was stripped of his medal and world record.

Jim Hines, Ronnie Ray Smith and Charles Greene were the first to break the 10-second barrier in the 100 m, all on 20 June 1968, the Night of Speed. Hines also recorded the first legal electronically timed sub-10 second 100 m in winning the 100 metres at the 1968 Olympics. Bob Hayes ran a wind-assisted 9.91 seconds at the 1964 Olympics.

Continental records

Updated 29 July 2023[19]

Area Men Women
Time (s) Wind (m/s) Season Athlete Nation Time (s) Wind (m/s) Season Athlete Nation
Africa (records)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 9.77<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[A] +1.2 2021 Ferdinand Omanyala Template:Flagu 10.72 +1.4 2022 Marie-Josée Ta Lou Template:Flagu
Asia (records)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 9.83 +0.9 2021 Su Bingtian Template:Flagu 10.79 0.0 1997 Li Xuemei Template:Flagu
Europe (records)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 9.80 +0.1 2021 Marcell Jacobs Template:Flagu 10.73 +2.0 1998 Christine Arron Template:Flagu
North, Central America
and Caribbean (records)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".		 9.58 Template:WR +0.9 2009 Usain Bolt Template:Flagu 10.49 Template:WR 0.0 1988 Florence Griffith-Joyner Template:Flagu
Oceania (records)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 9.93 +1.8 2003 Patrick Johnson Template:Flagu 10.96 +2.0 2023 Zoe Hobbs Template:Flagu
South America (records)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 9.89 +0.8 2023 Issamade Asinga Template:Flagu 10.91 −0.2 2017 Rosângela Santos Template:Flagu

Notes

Template:Refbegin

  • <templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>A Represents a time set at a high altitude.

Template:Refend

All-time top 25 men

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 100m times and the top 25 athletes:
- denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 100m times
- denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 100m times, by repeat athletes
- denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 100m times

Template:As of[20][21]

Ath.# Perf.# Time (s) Wind (m/s) Reaction (s) Athlete Nation Date Place Template:Refh
1 1 9.58 +0.9 0.146 Usain Bolt Script error: No such module "flag". 16 August 2009 Berlin [22][23]
2 9.63 +1.5 0.165 Bolt #2 5 August 2012 London [24]
3 9.69 ±0.0 0.165 Bolt #3 16 August 2008 Beijing [24]
2 4 9.69 +2.0 0.178 Tyson Gay Script error: No such module "flag". 20 September 2009 Shanghai [25][26]
−0.1 0.142 Yohan Blake Script error: No such module "flag". 23 August 2012 Lausanne [27][28]
6 9.71 +0.9 0.144 Gay #2 16 August 2009 Berlin [22][23]
7 9.72 +1.7 0.157 Bolt #4 31 May 2008 New York City [29]
4 7 9.72 +0.2 Asafa Powell Script error: No such module "flag". 2 September 2008 Lausanne [30]
9 9.74 +1.7 0.137 Powell #2 9 September 2007 Rieti [31]
5 9 9.74 +0.9 0.161 Justin Gatlin Script error: No such module "flag". 15 May 2015 Doha [32][33]
11 9.75 +1.1 Blake #2 29 June 2012 Kingston
+1.5 0.179 Blake #3 5 August 2012 London [24]
+0.9 0.164 Gatlin #2 4 June 2015 Rome [34]
+1.4 0.154 Gatlin #3 9 July 2015 Lausanne [35]
6 11 9.75 +0.8 Kishane Thompson Script error: No such module "flag". 27 June 2025 Kingston [36]
16 9.76 +1.8 Bolt #5 3 May 2008 Kingston
+1.3 0.154 Bolt #6 16 September 2011 Brussels [37]
−0.1 0.152 Bolt #7 31 May 2012 Rome [38]
+1.4 0.146 Blake #4 30 August 2012 Zürich [39]
7 16 9.76 +0.6 0.128 Christian Coleman Script error: No such module "flag". 28 September 2019 Doha [40][31]
9.76Template:Reflabel +1.2 Trayvon Bromell Script error: No such module "flag". 18 September 2021 Nairobi [41]
9.76 +1.4 Fred Kerley Script error: No such module "flag". 24 June 2022 Eugene [42]
23 9.77 +1.6 0.150 Powell #3 14 June 2005 Athens [31]
+1.5 0.145 Powell #4 11 June 2006 Gateshead [31]
+1.0 0.148 Powell #5 18 August 2006 Zürich [31]
+1.0 Gay #3 28 June 2008 Eugene
−1.3 Bolt #8 5 September 2008 Brussels
+0.9 Powell #6 7 September 2008 Rieti
+0.4 Gay #4 10 July 2009 Rome
−0.3 0.163 Bolt #9 11 August 2013 Moscow [43]
+0.6 0.178 Gatlin #4 5 September 2014 Brussels [44]
+0.9 0.153 Gatlin #5 23 August 2015 Beijing [45]
+1.5 Bromell #2 5 June 2021 Miramar [46]
10 23 9.77Template:Reflabel +1.2 Ferdinand Omanyala Script error: No such module "flag". 18 September 2021 Nairobi [41]
23 9.77 +1.8 Kerley #2 24 June 2022 Eugene [47]
23 9.77 +0.9 Thompson #2 28 June 2024 Kingston [48]
11 9.78 +0.9 Nesta Carter Script error: No such module "flag". 29 August 2010 Rieti [49]
12 9.79 +0.1 Maurice Greene Script error: No such module "flag". 16 June 1999 Athens [50]
+1.0 0.178 Noah Lyles Script error: No such module "flag". 4 August 2024 Saint-Denis [51]
14 9.80 +1.3 Steve Mullings Script error: No such module "flag". 4 June 2011 Eugene [52]
+0.1 Marcell Jacobs Script error: No such module "flag". 1 August 2021 Tokyo [53]
16 9.81 +0.7 0.146 Oblique Seville Script error: No such module "flag". 4 August 2024 Saint-Denis [54]
17 9.82 +1.7 Richard Thompson Script error: No such module "flag". 21 June 2014 Port of Spain [55]
+1.0 0.149 Akani Simbine Script error: No such module "flag". 4 August 2024 Saint-Denis [51]
19 9.83 +0.9 Su Bingtian Script error: No such module "flag". 1 August 2021 Tokyo
+0.9 Ronnie Baker Script error: No such module "flag". 1 August 2021 Tokyo
+1.3 0.150 Zharnel Hughes Template:GBR2 24 June 2023 New York City [56]
22 9.84 +0.7 Donovan Bailey Script error: No such module "flag". 27 July 1996 Atlanta
+0.2 Bruny Surin Script error: No such module "flag". 22 August 1999 Seville
24 9.85 +1.2 Leroy Burrell Script error: No such module "flag". 6 July 1994 Lausanne [57]
+1.7 Olusoji Fasuba Script error: No such module "flag". 12 May 2006 Doha
+1.3 Mike Rodgers Script error: No such module "flag". 4 June 2011 Eugene
+1.5 Marvin Bracy Script error: No such module "flag". 5 June 2021 Miramar [46]

Assisted marks

Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 9.80). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:

Annulled marks

  • Tim Montgomery ran 9.78 (+2.0 m/s) in Paris on 14 September 2002, which was at the time ratified as a world record.[61] However, the record was rescinded in December 2005 following his indictment in the BALCO scandal on drug use and drug trafficking charges.[62] The time had stood as the world record until Asafa Powell first ran 9.77.[63]
  • Ben Johnson ran 9.79 (+1.1 m/s) at the Olympics in Seoul on 24 September 1988, but he was disqualified after he tested positive for stanozolol after the race. He subsequently admitted to drug use between 1981 and 1988, and his time of 9.83 (+1.0 m/s) at the World Championships in Rome on 30 August 1987 was rescinded.

All-time top 25 women

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 100m times and the top 25 athletes:
- denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 100m times
- denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 100m times, by repeat athletes
- denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 100m times

Template:As of[64][65]

Ath.# Perf.# Time (s) Wind (m/s) Reaction (s) Athlete Nation Date Place Template:Refh
1 1 10.49 ±0.0 Florence Griffith-Joyner Script error: No such module "flag". 16 July 1988 Indianapolis
2 2 10.54 +0.9 0.150 Elaine Thompson-Herah Script error: No such module "flag". 21 August 2021 Eugene [66]
3 3 10.60 +1.7 0.151 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Script error: No such module "flag". 26 August 2021 Lausanne [67][68]
4 10.61 +1.2 0.12 Griffith-Joyner #2 17 July 1988 Indianapolis [69]
−0.6 0.150 Thompson-Herah #2 31 July 2021 Tokyo [70]
6 10.62 +1.0 0.107 Griffith-Joyner #3 24 September 1988 Seoul [71]
+0.4 0.134 Fraser-Pryce #2 10 August 2022 Monaco [72]
8 10.63 +1.3 Fraser-Pryce #3 5 June 2021 Kingston [73][74]
4 9 10.64 +1.2 0.150 Carmelita Jeter Script error: No such module "flag". 20 September 2009 Shanghai [26]
9 10.64 +1.7 0.154 Thompson-Herah #3 26 August 2021 Lausanne [67]
5 11 10.65<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[A] +1.1 0.183 Marion Jones Script error: No such module "flag". 12 September 1998 Johannesburg [75]
11 10.65 +0.6 0.139 Thompson-Herah #4 9 September 2021 Zürich [76]
−0.8 0.159 Fraser-Pryce #4 8 September 2022 Zürich [77][78]
6 11 10.65 +1.0 Shericka Jackson Script error: No such module "flag". 7 July 2023 Kingston [79]
−0.2 0.156 Sha'Carri Richardson Script error: No such module "flag". 21 August 2023 Budapest [80]
16 10.66 +0.5 0.152 Fraser-Pryce #5 6 August 2022 Chorzów [81][82]
17 10.67 −0.1 0.145 Jeter #2 13 September 2009 Thessaloniki [83]
10.67<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[A] −0.4 Fraser-Pryce #6 7 May 2022 Nairobi [84][85]
10.67 +0.5 0.137 Fraser-Pryce #7 18 June 2022 Paris [86][87]
+0.8 0.137 Fraser-Pryce #8 17 July 2022 Eugene [88]
+1.3 0.139 Fraser-Pryce #9 8 August 2022 Székesfehérvár [89][90]
22 10.70 +1.6 Griffith-Joyner #4 17 July 1988 Indianapolis
−0.1 0.120 Jones #2 22 August 1999 Seville [91]
+2.0 0.188 Jeter #3 4 June 2011 Eugene [92]
+0.6 Fraser-Pryce #10 29 June 2012 Kingston [93]
+0.3 Thompson-Herah #5 1 July 2016 Kingston [94]
+1.1 Fraser-Pryce #11 23 June 2022 Kingston [95]
+0.8 0.190 Jackson #2 16 September 2023 Eugene [96]
8 10.72 +0.4 Marie-Josée Ta Lou Script error: No such module "flag". 10 August 2022 Monaco [97]
−0.1 0.144 Julien Alfred Script error: No such module "flag". 3 August 2024 Saint-Denis [98]
10 10.73 +2.0 Christine Arron Script error: No such module "flag". 19 August 1998 Budapest
+1.4 0.166 Melissa Jefferson-Wooden Script error: No such module "flag". 1 June 2025 Philadelphia [99]
12 10.74 +1.3 Merlene Ottey Script error: No such module "flag". 7 September 1996 Milan
+1.0 English Gardner Script error: No such module "flag". 3 July 2016 Eugene [100]
14 10.75 +0.4 Kerron Stewart Script error: No such module "flag". 10 July 2009 Rome
15 10.76 +1.7 Evelyn Ashford Script error: No such module "flag". 22 August 1984 Zürich
+1.1 Veronica Campbell-Brown Script error: No such module "flag". 31 May 2011 Ostrava
17 10.77 +0.9 Irina Privalova Script error: No such module "flag". 6 July 1994 Lausanne
+0.7 Ivet Lalova Script error: No such module "flag". 19 June 2004 Plovdiv
+1.6 Jacious Sears Script error: No such module "flag". 13 April 2024 Gainesville [101]
20 10.78<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[A] +1.0 Dawn Sowell Script error: No such module "flag". 3 June 1989 Provo
10.78 +1.8 Torri Edwards Script error: No such module "flag". 28 June 2008 Eugene
+1.6 Murielle Ahouré Script error: No such module "flag". 11 June 2016 Montverde [102]
+1.0 Tianna Bartoletta Script error: No such module "flag". 3 July 2016 Eugene
+1.0 Tori Bowie Script error: No such module "flag". 3 July 2016 Eugene
25 10.79 ±0.0 Li Xuemei Script error: No such module "flag". 18 October 1997 Shanghai
−0.1 Inger Miller Script error: No such module "flag". 22 August 1999 Seville
+1.1 Blessing Okagbare Script error: No such module "flag". 27 July 2013 London

Assisted marks

Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 10.75). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:

Annulled assisted marks

Season's bests

<templatestyles src="Col-begin/styles.css"/>

Top 25 junior (under-20) men

Template:As of[103]

Rank Time Wind (m/s) Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref
1 9.89 +0.8 Issamade Asinga Template:Flagu 28 July 2023 São Paulo Template:Ayd [104]
2 9.91 Template:AthAbbr +0.8 Letsile Tebogo Template:Flagu 2 August 2022 Cali Template:Ayd [105]
3 9.92 +1.1 Tate Taylor Template:Flagu 3 May 2025 Austin Template:Ayd [106]
4 9.93 +1.6 Christian Miller Template:Flagu 20 April 2024 Clermont Template:Ayd [107]
5 9.97 +1.8 Trayvon Bromell Template:Flagu 13 June 2014 Eugene Template:Ayd [108]
6 9.99 +0.3 Bouwahjgie Nkrumie Template:Flagu 29 March 2023 Kingston Template:Ayd [109]
9.99 Template:AthAbbr +0.7 Bayanda Walaza Template:Flagu 15 March 2025 Pretoria Template:Ayd [110]
8 10.00 +1.6 Trentavis Friday Template:Flagu 5 July 2014 Eugene Template:Ayd
9 10.01 0.0 Darrel Brown Template:Flagu 24 August 2003 Saint-Denis Template:Ayd
+1.6 Jeff Demps Template:Flagu 28 June 2008 Eugene Template:Ayd
+0.9 Yoshihide Kiryu Template:Flagu 28 April 2013 Hiroshima Template:Ayd [111]
+1.1 Brayden Williams Template:Flagu 3 May 2025 Austin Template:Ayd [112]
10.01 Template:AthAbbr +1.9 Renan Gallina Template:Flagu 19 May 2023 Bogotá Template:Ayd [113]
14 10.03 +0.7 Marcus Rowland Template:Flagu 31 July 2009 Port of Spain Template:Ayd
+1.7 Lalu Muhammad Zohri Template:Flagu 19 May 2019 Osaka Template:Ayd [114]
+0.6 Udodi Chudi Onwuzurike Template:Flagu 27 May 2022 Fayetteville Template:Ayd [115]
17 10.04 +1.7 D'Angelo Cherry Template:Flagu 10 June 2009 Fayetteville Template:Ayd
+0.2 Christophe Lemaitre Template:Flagu 24 July 2009 Novi Sad Template:Ayd
+1.9 Abdullah Abkar Mohammed Template:Flagu 15 April 2016 Norwalk Template:Ayd [116]
−0.1 Erriyon Knighton Template:Flagu 16 April 2022 Gainesville Template:Ayd [117]
21 10.05 Template:AthAbbr Davidson Ezinwa Template:Flagu 3 January 1990 Bauchi Template:Ayd
+0.1 Adam Gemili Template:Flagu 11 July 2012 Barcelona Template:Ayd
+0.6 Abdul Hakim Sani Brown Template:Flagu 24 June 2017 Osaka Template:Ayd [118]
−0.6 4 August 2017 London Template:Ayd [119]
25 10.06 0.0 Sunday Emmanuel Template:Flagu 26 April 1997 Walnut Template:Ayd
+2.0 Dwain Chambers Template:Flagu 25 July 1997 Ljubljana Template:Ayd
+1.5 Walter Dix Template:Flagu 7 May 2005 New York Template:Ayd
+0.8 Shaun Maswanganyi Template:Flagu 14 March 2020 Pretoria Template:Ayd [120]
+1.1 He Jinxian Template:Flagu 29 June 2024 Rizhao Template:Ayd [121]

Notes

Template:Refbegin

  • Trayvon Bromell recorded the fastest wind-assisted (+4.2 m/s) time for a junior or age-18 athlete of 9.77 seconds on 18 May 2014 (age Template:Ayd).[122]
  • Yoshihide Kiryu's time of 10.01 seconds matched the junior world record set by Darrel Brown and Jeff Demps, but was not ratified because of the type of wind gauge used.[123]
  • British sprinter Mark Lewis-Francis recorded a time of 9.97 seconds on 4 August 2001 (age Template:Ayd), but the wind gauge malfunctioned.[124]
  • Nigerian sprinter Davidson Ezinwa recorded a time of 10.05 seconds on 4 January 1990 (age Template:Ayd), but with no wind gauge.[125]

Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10.06:

Template:Refend

Top 25 junior (under-20) women

Template:As of[126]

Rank Time Wind (m/s) Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref
1 10.75 +1.6 Sha'Carri Richardson Template:Flagu 8 June 2019 Austin Template:Ayd [127]
2 10.83 +0.6 Tamari Davis Template:Flagu 30 July 2022 Memphis Template:Ayd [128]
3 10.88 +2.0 Marlies Göhr Template:Flagu 1 July 1977 Dresden Template:Ayd
4 10.89 +1.8 Katrin Krabbe Template:Flagu 20 July 1988 Berlin Template:Ayd
+0.9 Shawnti Jackson Template:Flagu 3 June 2023 Nashville Template:Ayd [129]
6 10.92 +1.0 Alana Reid Template:Flagu 29 March 2023 Kingston Template:Ayd [109]
7 10.95 Template:AthAbbr −0.1 Tina Clayton Template:Flagu 3 August 2022 Cali Template:Ayd [130]
8 10.97 +1.2 Briana Williams Template:Flagu 5 June 2021 Miramar Template:Ayd [131]
10.97 Template:AthAbbr +1.6 Christine Mboma Template:Flagu 30 April 2022 Gaborone Template:Ayd [132]
10 10.98 +2.0 Candace Hill Template:Flagu 20 June 2015 Shoreline Template:Ayd [133]
11 10.99 +0.9 Ángela Tenorio Template:Flagu 22 July 2015 Toronto Template:Ayd [134]
+1.7 Twanisha Terry Template:Flagu 21 April 2018 Torrance Template:Ayd [135]
13 11.00 +1.5 Mia Brahe-Pedersen Template:Flagu 27 May 2023 Eugene Template:Ayd [136]
14 11.02 +1.8 Tamara Clark Template:Flagu 12 May 2018 Knoxville Template:Ayd
15 11.03 +1.7 Silke Gladisch-Möller Template:Flagu 8 June 1983 Berlin Template:Ayd
+0.6 English Gardner Template:Flagu 14 May 2011 Tucson Template:Ayd
17 11.04 +1.4 Angela Williams Template:Flagu 5 June 1999 Boise Template:Ayd
+1.6 Kiara Grant Template:Flagu 8 June 2019 Austin Template:Ayd [137]
19 11.06 +0.9 Khalifa St. Fort Template:Flagu 24 June 2017 Port of Spain Template:Ayd [138]
20 11.07 +0.7 Bianca Knight Template:Flagu 27 June 2008 Eugene Template:Ayd
21 11.08 +2.0 Brenda Morehead Template:Flagu 21 June 1976 Eugene Template:Ayd
22 11.09 Angela Williams Template:Flagu 14 April 1984 Nashville Template:Ayd
+1.6 Ackera Nugent Template:Flagu 27 May 2021 Austin Template:Ayd
11.09 Template:AthAbbr +0.1 Tima Seikeseye Godbless Template:Flagu 2 August 2022 Cali Template:Ayd [139]
25 11.10 +0.9 Kaylin Whitney Template:Flagu 5 July 2014 Eugene Template:Ayd
+1.6 Torrie Lewis Template:Flagu 27 January 2024 Canberra Template:Ayd [140]

Notes

Template:Refbegin

  • Briana Williams ran 10.94 s at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019, which would have made her the fourth fastest junior female of all time.[141] However, she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition. She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete, but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified.[142][143][144]

Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11.10:

Template:Refend

Top 25 Youth (under-18) boys

Template:As of[145]

Rank Time Wind (m/s) Athlete Country Date Place Age Ref
1 10.06 +2.0 Christian Miller Template:Flagu 8 July 2023 Eugene Template:Ayd [146]
+1.4 Puripol Boonson Template:Flagu 30 September 2023 Hangzhou Template:Ayd [147]
3 10.15 +2.0 Anthony Schwartz Template:Flagu 31 March 2017 Gainesville Template:Ayd [148]
4 10.16 −0.3 Erriyon Knighton Template:Flagu 23 May 2021 Boston Template:Ayd [149]
5 10.17 +0.9 Gout Gout Template:Flagu 7 December 2024 Brisbane Template:Ayd [150]
6 10.19 +0.5 Yoshihide Kiryu Template:Flagu 3 November 2012 Fukuroi Template:Ayd
7 10.20 +1.4 Darryl Haraway Template:Flagu 15 June 2014 Greensboro Template:Ayd
+1.5 Tlotliso Leotlela Template:Flagu 7 September 2015 Apia Template:Ayd [151]
+2.0 Sachin Dennis Template:Flagu 23 March 2018 Kingston Template:Ayd [152]
10 10.22 +1.0 Abdul Hakim Sani Brown Template:Flagu 14 May 2016 Shanghai Template:Ayd
11 10.23 +0.8 Tamunosiki Atorudibo Template:Flagu 23 March 2002 Enugu Template:Ayd Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
+1.2 Rynell Parson Template:Flagu 21 June 2007 Indianapolis Template:Ayd
13 10.24 0.0 Darrel Brown Template:Flagu 14 April 2001 Bridgetown Template:Ayd
14 10.25 +1.5 J-Mee Samuels Template:Flagu 11 July 2004 Knoxville Template:Ayd
+1.6 Jeff Demps Template:Flagu 1 August 2007 Knoxville Template:Ayd
+0.9 Jhevaughn Matherson Template:Flagu 5 March 2016 Kingston Template:Ayd [153]Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
17 10.26 +1.2 Deworski Odom Template:Flagu 21 July 1994 Lisbon Template:Ayd
−0.1 Sunday Emmanuel Template:Flagu 18 March 1995 Bauchi Template:Ayd
+0.6 Teddy Wilson Template:Flagu 24 June 2023 Mannheim Template:Ayd [154]
20 10.27 +0.2 Henry Thomas Template:Flagu 19 May 1984 Norwalk Template:Ayd Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
+1.6 Curtis Johnson Template:Flagu 30 June 1990 Fresno Template:Ayd
+1.0 Ivory Williams Template:Flagu 8 June 2002 Sacramento Template:Ayd
−0.2 Jazeel Murphy Template:Flagu 23 April 2011 Montego Bay Template:Ayd
+1.9 Raheem Chambers Template:Flagu 20 April 2014 Fort-de-France Template:Ayd Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
+1.3 Jeff Erius Template:Flagu 16 July 2021 Tallinn Template:Ayd [155]
+0.8 Sebastian Sultana Template:Flagu 29 October 2022Template:Efn Sydney Template:Ayd

Notes

Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10.20:

Top 20 Youth (under-18) girls

Template:As of[156]

Rank Time Wind (m/s) Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref
1 10.98 +2.0 Candace Hill Template:Flagu 20 June 2015 Shoreline Template:Ayd [133]
2 11.02 +0.8 Briana Williams Template:Flagu 8 June 2019 Albuquerque Template:Ayd
3 11.09 −0.6 Tina Clayton Template:Flagu 19 August 2021 Nairobi Template:Ayd
4 11.10 +0.9 Kaylin Whitney Template:Flagu 5 July 2014 Eugene Template:Ayd [157]
5 11.11 +1.7 Adaejah Hodge Template:Flagu 29 April 2023 Lubbock Template:Ayd [158]
6 11.13 +2.0 Chandra Cheeseborough Template:Flagu 21 June 1976 Eugene Template:Ayd
+1.6 Tamari Davis Template:Flagu 9 June 2018 Montverde Template:Ayd
8 11.14 +1.7 Marion Jones Template:Flagu 6 June 1992 Norwalk Template:Ayd
−0.5 Angela Williams Template:Flagu 21 June 1997 Edwardsville Template:Ayd
10 11.15 Template:AthAbbr −0.1 Shawnti Jackson Template:Flagu 3 August 2022 Cali Template:Ayd [159]
11 11.16 +1.2 Gabrielle Mayo Template:Flagu 22 June 2006 Indianapolis Template:Ayd
+0.9 Kevona Davis Template:Flagu 23 March 2018 Kingston Template:Ayd
+1.2 Kerrica Hill Template:Flagu 6 April 2022 Kingston Template:Ayd [160]
14 11.17 <templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[A] +0.6 Wendy Vereen Template:Flagu 3 July 1983 Colorado Springs Template:Ayd
15 11.19 0.0 Khalifa St. Fort Template:Flagu 16 July 2015 Cali Template:Ayd
16 11.20 <templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>[A] +1.2 Raelene Boyle Template:Flagu 15 October 1968 Mexico City Template:Ayd
17 11.22 +1.2 Alana Reid Template:Flagu 6 April 2022 Kingston Template:Ayd
11.22 Template:AthAbbr +0.2 Viwe Jingqi Template:Flagu 31 March 2022 Potchefstroom Template:Ayd
11.22 +0.5 Theianna-Lee Terrelonge Template:Flagu 21 March 2024 Kingston Template:Ayd [161]
20 11.24 +1.2 Jeneba Tarmoh Template:Flagu 22 June 2006 Indianapolis Template:Ayd
+0.8 Jodie Williams Template:Flagu 31 May 2010 Bedford Template:Ayd

Notes

  • Briana Williams ran 10.94 s at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019, which would have been a world under-18 best time.[141] However, she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition. She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete, but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified.[142][143][144]

Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11.24:

100 metres per age category

The best performances by 5- to 19-year-old athletes are also recorded by Dominique Eisold, exclusively considering performances from 60 countries.[162][163]

<templatestyles src="Col-begin/styles.css"/>

Para world records men

Updated June 2025[165]

Class Time Wind (m/s) Athlete Nationality Date Place Ref
T11 10.82 +1.2 Athanasios Ghavelas Template:Flagu 2 September 2021 Tokyo [166]
T12 10.43 +0.2 Salum Ageze Kashafali Template:Flagu 29 August 2021 Tokyo [167]
T13 10.37 +0.8 Salum Ageze Kashafali Template:Flagu 15 June 2023 Oslo [168]
T32 23.25 0.0 Martin McDonagh Template:Flagu 13 August 1999 Nottingham
T33 16.24 Template:Wind John Stephen Template:Flagu 13 June 2003 Dar es Salaam
T34 14.46 +0.6 Walid Ktila Template:Flagu 1 June 2019 Arbon
T35 11.39 0.0 Dmitrii Safronov Template:Flagu 30 August 2021 Tokyo [169]
T36 11.72 +0.7 James Turner Template:Flagu 10 November 2019 Dubai
T37 10.95 +0.3 Nick Mayhugh Template:Flagu 27 August 2021 Tokyo [170]
T38 10.64 +0.9 Jaydin Blackwell Template:Flagu 31 August 2024 Saint-Denis
T42 12.04 –0.5 Anton Prokhorov Template:Flagu 30 August 2021 Tokyo [171]
T43 vacant
T44 11.00 +1.1 Mpumelelo Mhlongo Template:Flagu 11 November 2019 Dubai
T45 10.94 +0.2 Yohansson Nascimento Template:Flagu 6 September 2012 London
T46/47 10.29 +1.8 Petrucio Ferreira dos Santos Template:Flagu 31 March 2022 São Paulo
T51 19.32 +1.2 Roger Habsch Template:Flagu 18 May 2023 Arbon [172]
T52 16.13 +0.6 Maxime Carabin Template:Flagu 29 June 2024 Brussels [173]
T53 14.10 +0.7 Brent Lakatos Template:Flagu 27 May 2017 Arbon
T54 13.63 +1.0 Leo-Pekka Tähti Template:Flagu 1 September 2012 London
13.63 –0.9 Athiwat Paeng-nuea Template:Flagu 15 July 2023 Paris
T61 12.73 +0.9 Ali Lacin Template:Flagu 3 July 2020 Berlin
T62 10.54 +1.6 Johannes Floors Template:Flagu 10 November 2019 Dubai
T63 11.95 +1.9 Vinicius Goncalves Rodrigues Template:Flagu 25 April 2019 São Paulo
T64 10.61 +1.4 Richard Browne Template:Flagu 29 October 2015 Doha
T71 21.96 Template:Wind Artur Krzyzek Template:Flagu 24 May 2025 Nottwil [174]
21.96 Template:Wind Artur Krzyzek Template:Flagu 2 June 2025 Paris

Para world records women

Updated September 2024[175]

Classification Time Wind (m/s) Athlete Nationality Date Place Ref
T11 11.83 −0.4 Jerusa Geber Santos Template:Flagu 25 March 2023 São Paulo [176]
T12 11.40 +0.2 Omara Durand Template:Flagu 9 September 2016 Rio de Janeiro [177]
T13 11.76 +0.3 Lamiya Valiyeva Template:Flagu 3 September 2024 Saint-Denis [178]
T32 17.67 0.0 Lindsay Wright Template:Flagu 25 July 1997 Nottingham
T33 19.89 +0.3 Shelby Watson Template:Flagu 26 May 2016 Nottwil
T34 16.31 +1.1 Hannah Cockroft Template:Flagu 27 May 2023 Nottwil [179]
T35 13.00 +1.2 Zhou Xia Template:Flagu 27 August 2021 Tokyo [180]
T36 13.41 +0.8 Danielle Aitchison Template:Flagu 15 March 2024 Wellington [181]
T37 12.82 +1.0 Karen Palomeque Template:Flagu 13 July 2023 Paris [182]
T38 12.38 +1.0 Sophie Hahn Template:Flagu 12 November 2019 Dubai
+0.4 28 August 2021 Tokyo [183]
T42 14.64 +2.0 Karisma Evi Tiarani Template:Flagu 27 May 2022 Nottwil [184]
T43 12.80 +1.0 Marlou van Rhijn Template:Flagu 29 October 2015 Doha [185]
T44 12.72 +0.5 Irmgard Bensusan Template:Flagu 24 May 2019 Nottwil [186]
12.72 +1.8 Irmgard Bensusan Template:Flagu 21 June 2019 Leverkusen
T45 14.00 0.0 Giselle Cole Template:Flagu 2 June 1980 Arnhem
T46/47 11.89 −0.2 Brittni Mason Template:Flagu 12 November 2019 Dubai [187]
T51 24.69 −0.8 Cassie Mitchell Template:Flagu 2 July 2016 Charlotte
T52 18.33 +1.3 Tanja Henseler Template:Flagu 27 May 2023 Nottwil [188]
T53 15.25 +1.2 Catherine Debrunner Template:Flagu 27 May 2023 Nottwil [188]
T54 15.35 +1.9 Tatyana McFadden Template:Flagu 5 June 2016 Indianapolis
T61 14.95 +1.5 Vanessa Louw Template:Flagu 20 January 2020 Canberra
T62 12.78 +1.0 Fleur Jong Template:Flagu 21 August 2020 Leverkusen
T63 13.98 +0.6 Ambra Sabatini Template:Flagu 13 July 2023 Paris [189]
T64 12.64 +1.6 Fleur Jong Template:Flagu 3 June 2021 Bydgoszcz [190]

Olympic medalists

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Men

Template:Olympic medalists in men's 100 metres

Women

Template:Olympic medalists in women's 100 metres

World Championships medalists

Script error: No such module "labelled list hatnote".

Men

Template:World Championships in Athletics medalists in men's 100 metres

Women

Template:World Championships in Athletics medalists in women's 100 metres

See also

Notes

Template:Reflist Template:Notelist

References

Template:Reflist

External links

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  17. ↑ 100 Metres All Time. IAAF (9 March 2009). Retrieved 6 May 2009. Archived 8 May 2009.
  18. ↑ Linthorne, N.(PHD)(1995)The 100m World Record by Florence Griffith Joyner at the 1988 U.S Olympic Trials. Report for the International Amateur Athletic Federation Department of Physics, University of Western Australia
  19. ↑ Records - Records by Event - 100 Metres. World Athletics. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
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  190. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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