Foreign relations of Cyprus: Difference between revisions
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{{Politics of Cyprus}} | {{Politics of Cyprus}} | ||
'''Cyprus''' is a member of the [[United Nations]]<ref name='S/4469'> {{Cite web |url=http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/157/44/IMG/NR015744.pdf?OpenElement |title=UN Security Council Resolution 155 (1960) |access-date=January 29, 2007 |date=August 23, 1960 |format=PDF |publisher=United Nations }} {{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> along with most of its agencies as well as the [[Commonwealth of Nations]], [[World Bank]], [[International Monetary Fund]] and [[Council of Europe]]. In addition, the country has signed the [[General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade]] (GATT) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency Agreement (MIGA). Cyprus has been a member of the [[European Union]] since 2004 and in the second half of 2012 it held the [[Presidency of the Council of the European Union]] | '''Cyprus''' is a member of the [[United Nations]]<ref name='S/4469'> {{Cite web |url=http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/157/44/IMG/NR015744.pdf?OpenElement |title=UN Security Council Resolution 155 (1960) |access-date=January 29, 2007 |date=August 23, 1960 |format=PDF |publisher=United Nations }} {{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> along with most of its agencies as well as the [[Commonwealth of Nations]], [[World Bank]], [[International Monetary Fund]] and [[Council of Europe]]. In addition, the country has signed the [[General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade]] (GATT) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency Agreement (MIGA). Cyprus has been a member of the [[European Union]] since 2004 and in the second half of 2012 it held the [[Presidency of the Council of the European Union]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cy2012.eu/en/page/home |title=Cyprus Presidency of the Council of the European Union 2012 |publisher=European Union |access-date=19 February 2015 |archive-date=18 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230118032331/http://www.cy2012.eu/en/page/home |url-status=dead }}</ref> and will hold it next in the first half of 2026. | ||
==Historical non-alignment== | ==Historical non-alignment== | ||
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|3 | |3 | ||
|{{Flag|Greece}} | |{{Flag|Greece}} | ||
|{{Dts|16 August 1960}}<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Yitzhak Oron |url=https:// | |{{Dts|16 August 1960}}<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Yitzhak Oron |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0LooyExir7EC&dq=Ambassadors+of+Greece+and+Turkey+and+representative+UK+presented+their+credentials+to+President+Makarios&pg=PA229 |title=Middle East Record Volume 1, 1960 Volume 1 | date=1960 |publisher=Published for The Israel Oriental Society, The Reuven Shiloah Research Center by George Weidenfeld & Nicolson Limited |pages=229}}</ref> | ||
|- style="background:#D3D3D3" | |- style="background:#D3D3D3" | ||
|— | |— | ||
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|43 | |43 | ||
|{{Flag|Nigeria}} | |||
|{{dts|24 January 1970}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xwtImvcu-soC |title=Cyprus Bulletin: Review of Cyprus Developments, 7 |publisher=Press and Information Office,Republic of Cyprus |year=1970}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=24 January 1970 |title=Συγκαταθέσις δια διανίστευσιν ύπατου Αρμοστού της Νιγηρίας |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/40752 |access-date=27 June 2025 |website=cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy |language=el}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|44 | |||
|{{Flag|Luxembourg}} | |{{Flag|Luxembourg}} | ||
|{{Dts|3 March 1970}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bulletin de documentation_1970_2 |url=https://sip.gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/publications/bulletin/1970/BID_1970_2/BID_1970_2.pdf |access-date=24 May 2023 |website=sip.gouvernement.lu |page=29 |language=fr}}</ref> | |{{Dts|3 March 1970}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bulletin de documentation_1970_2 |url=https://sip.gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/publications/bulletin/1970/BID_1970_2/BID_1970_2.pdf |access-date=24 May 2023 |website=sip.gouvernement.lu |page=29 |language=fr}}</ref> | ||
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|45 | |45 | ||
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|56 | |56 | ||
|{{Flag| | |{{Flag|Mexico}} | ||
|{{Dts| | |{{Dts|21 February 1974}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=México-Chipre |url=https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/grecia/index.php/relaciones-bilaterales/47-chipre |access-date=12 November 2021 |language=es}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|57 | |57 | ||
|{{Flag| | |{{Flag|Australia}} | ||
|{{Dts| | |{{Dts|29 April 1974}}<ref>{{Cite news |title=Νέος Ύπατος Αρμοστής της Αυστραλίας εν Κύπρω |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/56551 |access-date=22 June 2025 |work=Ψηφιακή Πλατφόρμα Κυπριακής Βιβλιοθήκης |language=el}}</ref> | ||
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|58 | |58 | ||
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|65 | |65 | ||
|{{Flag|Tanzania}} | |||
|{{dts|24 February 1978}}<ref>{{Cite news |title=Διαπίστευση Ύπατου Αρμοστή της Κύπρου στην Τανζανία |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/69244 |access-date=22 June 2025 |work=Ψηφιακή Πλατφόρμα Κυπριακής Βιβλιοθήκης |language=el}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|66 | |||
|{{Flag|Papua New Guinea}} | |{{Flag|Papua New Guinea}} | ||
|{{Dts|31 March 1978}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rKRtAAAAMAAJ |title=Asian Almanac 16 |publisher=V.T. Sambandan. |year=1978}}</ref> | |{{Dts|31 March 1978}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rKRtAAAAMAAJ |title=Asian Almanac 16 |publisher=V.T. Sambandan. |year=1978}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |67 | ||
|{{Flag|New Zealand}} | |{{Flag|New Zealand}} | ||
|{{Dts|9 May 1978}}<ref>{{Cite web |date= |title=High Commissioner for Cyprus |url=http://www.nzlii.org/nz/other/nz_gazette/1978/56/2.pdf |access-date=22 November 2023 |website=The New Zealand Gazette Thursday, 22 June 1978 No.56 |page=1716}}</ref> | |{{Dts|9 May 1978}}<ref>{{Cite web |date= |title=High Commissioner for Cyprus |url=http://www.nzlii.org/nz/other/nz_gazette/1978/56/2.pdf |access-date=22 November 2023 |website=The New Zealand Gazette Thursday, 22 June 1978 No.56 |page=1716}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |68 | ||
|{{Flag|Algeria}} | |{{Flag|Algeria}} | ||
|{{Dts|9 November 1978}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=ARR, Arab Report and Record |year=1978 |pages=809}}</ref> | |{{Dts|9 November 1978}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=ARR, Arab Report and Record |year=1978 |pages=809}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |69 | ||
|{{Flag|Ecuador}} | |{{Flag|Ecuador}} | ||
|{{Dts|14 February 1979}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Departamento Político |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/embassies/embassy_mexico.nsf/mex06_es/mex06_es?OpenDocument&print |access-date=21 February 2022 |language=es}}</ref> | |{{Dts|14 February 1979}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Departamento Político |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/embassies/embassy_mexico.nsf/mex06_es/mex06_es?OpenDocument&print |access-date=21 February 2022 |language=es}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |70 | ||
|{{Flag|Iceland}} | |{{Flag|Iceland}} | ||
|{{Dts|4 September 1979}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Iceland - Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.government.is/ministries/ministry-for-foreign-affairs/protocol/establishment-of-diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=1 August 2021 |website=Government of Iceland}}</ref> | |{{Dts|4 September 1979}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Iceland - Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.government.is/ministries/ministry-for-foreign-affairs/protocol/establishment-of-diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=1 August 2021 |website=Government of Iceland}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |71 | ||
|{{Flag|Morocco}} | |{{Flag|Morocco}} | ||
|{{Dts|1979}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chypre |url=http://www.diplomatie.ma/Politique%C3%A9trang%C3%A8re/Europe/Relationsbilat%C3%A9ralesEuropem%C3%A9ridionale/tabid/179/vw/1/ItemID/574/language/en-US/Default.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141130085613/http://www.diplomatie.ma/ | |{{Dts|1979}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chypre |url=http://www.diplomatie.ma/Politique%C3%A9trang%C3%A8re/Europe/Relationsbilat%C3%A9ralesEuropem%C3%A9ridionale/tabid/179/vw/1/ItemID/574/language/en-US/Default.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141130085613/http://www.diplomatie.ma/Politique%C3%A9trang%C3%A8re/Europe/Relationsbilat%C3%A9ralesEuropem%C3%A9ridionale/tabid/179/vw/1/ItemID/574/language/en-US/Default.aspx |archive-date=30 November 2014 |access-date=27 May 2023 }}</ref> | ||
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|72 | |72 | ||
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|74 | |74 | ||
|{{Flag|Ethiopia}} | |||
|{{Dts|7 March 1980}}<ref>{{Cite news |title=Ο κ. Γραμμενόπουλος Πρέσβης στην Αιθιοπία |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/80500 |access-date=22 June 2025 |work=Ψηφιακή Πλατφόρμα Κυπριακής Βιβλιοθήκης |language=el}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|75 | |||
|{{Flag|Singapore}} | |{{Flag|Singapore}} | ||
|{{Dts|26 April 1980}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic & Consular List |url=https://www.mfa.gov.sg/Overseas-Missions/-/media/D74B3129AEFA44BB8FC411746F005489.ashx |access-date=12 November 2021 |page=281}}</ref> | |{{Dts|26 April 1980}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic & Consular List |url=https://www.mfa.gov.sg/Overseas-Missions/-/media/D74B3129AEFA44BB8FC411746F005489.ashx |access-date=12 November 2021 |page=281}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |76 | ||
|{{Flag|Grenada}} | |{{Flag|Grenada}} | ||
|{{Dts|29 April 1980}} | |{{Dts|29 April 1980}} | ||
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| | |77 | ||
|{{Flag|Mozambique}} | |||
|{{dts|3 May 1980}}<ref>{{Cite news |title=Ο κ. Φ. Γραμμενόπουλος διαπιστεύθηκε και στη Μοζαμβίκη |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/81258 |access-date=22 June 2025 |work=Ψηφιακή Πλατφόρμα Κυπριακής Βιβλιοθήκης |language=el}}</ref> | |||
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|78 | |||
|{{Flag|Thailand}} | |{{Flag|Thailand}} | ||
|{{Dts|5 May 1980}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Daily Report: Asia & Pacific, Issue 80–92 |publisher=United States. Foreign Broadcast Information Service |year=1980 |pages=7}}</ref> | |{{Dts|5 May 1980}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Daily Report: Asia & Pacific, Issue 80–92 |publisher=United States. Foreign Broadcast Information Service |year=1980 |pages=7}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |79 | ||
|{{Flag|Saint Lucia}} | |{{Flag|Saint Lucia}} | ||
|{{Dts|24 July 1980}} | |{{Dts|24 July 1980}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |80 | ||
|{{Flag|Suriname}} | |{{Flag|Suriname}} | ||
|{{Dts|25 July 1980}} | |{{Dts|25 July 1980}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |81 | ||
|{{Flag|Nepal}} | |{{Flag|Nepal}} | ||
|{{Dts|18 August 1980}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral Relations |url=https://mofa.gov.np/foreign-policy/bilateral-relation/ |access-date=25 June 2021 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal |archive-date=16 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210816132805/https://mofa.gov.np/foreign-policy/bilateral-relation/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> | |{{Dts|18 August 1980}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral Relations |url=https://mofa.gov.np/foreign-policy/bilateral-relation/ |access-date=25 June 2021 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal |archive-date=16 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210816132805/https://mofa.gov.np/foreign-policy/bilateral-relation/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |82 | ||
|{{Flag|Dominican Republic}} | |{{Flag|Dominican Republic}} | ||
|{{Date table sorting|7 May 1981}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 May 2022 |title=República Dominicana y la República de Chipre celebran hoy 7 de mayo, 41 años de amistad. |work=Twitter |url=https://mobile.twitter.com/MIREXRD/status/1522894297598763010 |access-date=27 May 2022 |language=es}}</ref> | |{{Date table sorting|7 May 1981}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 May 2022 |title=República Dominicana y la República de Chipre celebran hoy 7 de mayo, 41 años de amistad. |work=Twitter |url=https://mobile.twitter.com/MIREXRD/status/1522894297598763010 |access-date=27 May 2022 |language=es}}</ref> | ||
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| | |83 | ||
|{{Flag|Costa Rica}} | |{{Flag|Costa Rica}} | ||
|{{Dts|17 November 1981}}<ref name="García-2015a" /> | |{{Dts|17 November 1981}}<ref name="García-2015a" /> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |84 | ||
|{{Flag|Bahrain}} | |{{Flag|Bahrain}} | ||
|{{Dts|14 January 1982}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations: Bahrain |url=https://www.mofa.gov.bh/Default.aspx?tabid=73&language=en-US&Country=Republic%20of%20Cyprus |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> | |{{Dts|14 January 1982}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations: Bahrain |url=https://www.mofa.gov.bh/Default.aspx?tabid=73&language=en-US&Country=Republic%20of%20Cyprus |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |85 | ||
|{{Flag|Oman}} | |{{Flag|Oman}} | ||
|{{Dts|27 January 1982}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Near East/North Africa Report |year=1981 |volume=2490 |pages=98}}</ref> | |{{Dts|27 January 1982}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Near East/North Africa Report |year=1981 |volume=2490 |pages=98}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |86 | ||
|{{Flag|Nicaragua}} | |{{Flag|Nicaragua}} | ||
|{{Dts|26 May 1982}} | |{{Dts|26 May 1982}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |87 | ||
|{{Flag|Venezuela}} | |{{Flag|Venezuela}} | ||
|{{Dts|10 December 1982}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Libro amarillo de la República de Venezuela: presentado al Congreso Nacional en sus sesiones ordinarias de ... por el Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores |year=1983 |pages=215 |language=es}}</ref> | |{{Dts|10 December 1982}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Libro amarillo de la República de Venezuela: presentado al Congreso Nacional en sus sesiones ordinarias de ... por el Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores |year=1983 |pages=215 |language=es}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |88 | ||
|{{Flag|Bangladesh}} | |{{Flag|Bangladesh}} | ||
|{{Dts|11 January 1983}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/fbis-report_prex-710fbis-weu-83-008/page/10/mode/1up?q=high+commissioner+Bangladesh |title=FBIS Daily Report--Western Europe |date=12 January 1983 |publisher=United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service |access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref> | |{{Dts|11 January 1983}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/fbis-report_prex-710fbis-weu-83-008/page/10/mode/1up?q=high+commissioner+Bangladesh |title=FBIS Daily Report--Western Europe |date=12 January 1983 |publisher=United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service |access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |89 | ||
|{{Flag|Bolivia}} | |{{Flag|Bolivia}} | ||
|{{Dts|3 March 1983}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Daily Report: Latin America. Index |publisher=Daily Report: Latin America. Index, Bind 5 |year=1983 |volume=5 |pages=35}}</ref> | |{{Dts|3 March 1983}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Daily Report: Latin America. Index |publisher=Daily Report: Latin America. Index, Bind 5 |year=1983 |volume=5 |pages=35}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |90 | ||
|{{Flag|Yemen}} | |{{Flag|Yemen}} | ||
|{{Dts| | |{{Dts|7 November 1983}}<ref>{{Cite news |title=Διπλωματικές Σχέσεις μεταξύ Κύπρου-Λαϊκής Δημοκρατίας της Υεμένης |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/96730 |access-date=22 June 2025 |work=Ψηφιακή Πλατφόρμα Κυπριακής Βιβλιοθήκης |language=el}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |91 | ||
|{{Flag|Ireland}} | |{{Flag|Ireland}} | ||
|{{Dts|23 November 1984}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/fbis-report_prex-710fbis-weu-84-229/page/n46/mode/1up?q=...+exchange+ambassadors |title=FBIS Daily Report--Western Europe |date=27 November 1984 |publisher=United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service |pages=47 |access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref> | |{{Dts|23 November 1984}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/fbis-report_prex-710fbis-weu-84-229/page/n46/mode/1up?q=...+exchange+ambassadors |title=FBIS Daily Report--Western Europe |date=27 November 1984 |publisher=United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service |pages=47 |access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |92 | ||
|{{Flag|Myanmar}} | |{{Flag|Myanmar}} | ||
|{{Dts|15 July 1985}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=http://myanmarbsb.org/_site/diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=12 November 2021 |archive-date=12 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712174127/http://myanmarbsb.org/_site/diplomatic-relations/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> | |{{Dts|15 July 1985}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=http://myanmarbsb.org/_site/diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=12 November 2021 |archive-date=12 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712174127/http://myanmarbsb.org/_site/diplomatic-relations/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |93 | ||
|{{Flag|Maldives}} | |{{Flag|Maldives}} | ||
|{{Dts|1 November 1987}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 March 2021 |title=Countries with which the Republic of Maldives has established Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.gov.mv/en/files/dpl-full-country-list-as-of-30-march-2021.pdf |access-date=2 April 2021 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Maldives |archive-date=16 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210516123320/https://www.gov.mv/en/files/dpl-full-country-list-as-of-30-march-2021.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref> | |{{Dts|1 November 1987}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 March 2021 |title=Countries with which the Republic of Maldives has established Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.gov.mv/en/files/dpl-full-country-list-as-of-30-march-2021.pdf |access-date=2 April 2021 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Maldives |archive-date=16 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210516123320/https://www.gov.mv/en/files/dpl-full-country-list-as-of-30-march-2021.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |94 | ||
|{{Flag|Indonesia}} | |{{Flag|Indonesia}} | ||
|{{Dts|4 December 1987}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.olc.gov.cy/olc/olc.nsf/all/E9FE893C2708E0E1C22575D70024CE6E/$file/INDONESIA.pdf?openelement |title=Ministry Foreign Affairs of Cyprus |access-date=9 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923180015/http://www.olc.gov.cy/olc/olc.nsf/all/E9FE893C2708E0E1C22575D70024CE6E/$file/INDONESIA.pdf?openelement |archive-date=23 September 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | |{{Dts|4 December 1987}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.olc.gov.cy/olc/olc.nsf/all/E9FE893C2708E0E1C22575D70024CE6E/$file/INDONESIA.pdf?openelement |title=Ministry Foreign Affairs of Cyprus |access-date=9 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923180015/http://www.olc.gov.cy/olc/olc.nsf/all/E9FE893C2708E0E1C22575D70024CE6E/$file/INDONESIA.pdf?openelement |archive-date=23 September 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |95 | ||
|{{Flag|Afghanistan|2013}} | |{{Flag|Afghanistan|2013}} | ||
|{{Dts|1987}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=International Affairs |publisher=Vsesoi͡uznoe obshchestvo po rasprostranenii͡u politicheskikh i nauchnykh znaniĭ, Izdatelʹstvo "Znanie." |year=1988 |volume=1-6 |pages=91}}</ref> | |{{Dts|1987}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=International Affairs |publisher=Vsesoi͡uznoe obshchestvo po rasprostranenii͡u politicheskikh i nauchnykh znaniĭ, Izdatelʹstvo "Znanie." |year=1988 |volume=1-6 |pages=91}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |96 | ||
|{{Flag|Iran}} | |||
|{{Dts|29 September 1988}}<ref>{{Cite news |title=Η Κύπρος και το Ιράν εγκαθιδρύουν πλήρεις διπλωματικές σχέσεις |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/124414 |access-date=22 June 2025 |work=Ψηφιακή Πλατφόρμα Κυπριακής Βιβλιοθήκης |language=el}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|97 | |||
|{{Flag|Gabon}} | |{{Flag|Gabon}} | ||
|{{Dts|21 October 1988}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Cyprus Bulletin: Review of Cyprus Developments - Volume 26 |publisher=Press and Information Office, Republic of Cyprus |year=1988 |quote=... President Vassiliou said October 21 , during the | |{{Dts|21 October 1988}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Cyprus Bulletin: Review of Cyprus Developments - Volume 26 |publisher=Press and Information Office, Republic of Cyprus |year=1988 |quote=... President Vassiliou said October 21 , during the ceremony of accreditation of the new ambassadors of Uruguay and Gabon ... Jules Marius Ogowebandja , the ambassador of Gabon}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |98 | ||
|{{Flag|Zimbabwe}} | |{{Flag|Zimbabwe}} | ||
|{{Dts|13 February 1989}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/fbis-report_prex-710fbis-weu-89-029/page/43/mode/1up?q=+high+commissioner |title=FBIS Daily Report--West Europe |date=1 February 1989 |publisher=United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service |access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref> | |{{Dts|13 February 1989}}<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/fbis-report_prex-710fbis-weu-89-029/page/43/mode/1up?q=+high+commissioner |title=FBIS Daily Report--West Europe |date=1 February 1989 |publisher=United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service |access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |99 | ||
|{{Flag|Ghana}} | |{{Flag|Ghana}} | ||
|{{Dts|5 May 1989}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=African Defence Journal 101-112 |publisher=African Defence Journal |year=1989 |pages=17}}</ref> | |{{Dts|5 May 1989}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=African Defence Journal 101-112 |publisher=African Defence Journal |year=1989 |pages=17}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |100 | ||
|{{Flag|Mali}} | |{{Flag|Mali}} | ||
|{{Dts|26 January 1990}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Cyprus Bulletin |publisher=Press and Information Office, Republic of Cyprus |year=1990 |volume=28 |pages=3}}</ref> | |{{Dts|26 January 1990}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Cyprus Bulletin |publisher=Press and Information Office, Republic of Cyprus |year=1990 |volume=28 |pages=3}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |101 | ||
|{{Flag|Rwanda}} | |{{Flag|Rwanda}} | ||
|{{Dts|31 March 1990}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Synthèse du rapport annuel |publisher=Ministère des affaires étrangères et de la cooperation internationale |year=1990 |pages=13 |language=fr}}</ref> | |{{Dts|31 March 1990}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Synthèse du rapport annuel |publisher=Ministère des affaires étrangères et de la cooperation internationale |year=1990 |pages=13 |language=fr}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |102 | ||
|{{Flag|Albania}} | |{{Flag|Albania}} | ||
|{{Dts|29 August 1991}} | |{{Dts|29 August 1991}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |103 | ||
|{{Flag|Marshall Islands}} | |{{Flag|Marshall Islands}} | ||
|{{Dts|17 November 1991}} | |{{Dts|17 November 1991}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |104 | ||
|{{Flag|North Korea}} | |{{Flag|North Korea}} | ||
|{{Dts|23 December 1991}} | |{{Dts|23 December 1991}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |105 | ||
|{{Flag|Ukraine}} | |{{Flag|Ukraine}} | ||
|{{Dts|19 February 1992}} | |{{Dts|19 February 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |106 | ||
|{{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}} | |{{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}} | ||
|{{Dts|20 February 1992}} | |{{Dts|20 February 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |107 | ||
|{{Flag|Moldova}} | |{{Flag|Moldova}} | ||
|{{Dts|21 February 1992}} | |{{Dts|21 February 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |108 | ||
|{{Flag|Tajikistan}} | |{{Flag|Tajikistan}} | ||
|{{Dts|27 February 1992}} | |{{Dts|27 February 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |109 | ||
|{{Flag|Armenia}} | |{{Flag|Armenia}} | ||
|{{Dts|18 March 1992}} | |{{Dts|18 March 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |110 | ||
|{{Flag|Kazakhstan}} | |{{Flag|Kazakhstan}} | ||
|{{Dts|2 April 1992}} | |{{Dts|2 April 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |111 | ||
|{{Flag|Belarus}} | |{{Flag|Belarus}} | ||
|{{Dts|9 April 1992}} | |{{Dts|9 April 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |112 | ||
|{{Flag|Federated States of Micronesia}} | |{{Flag|Federated States of Micronesia}} | ||
|{{Dts|5 May 1992}} | |{{Dts|5 May 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |113 | ||
|{{Flag|Georgia}} | |{{Flag|Georgia}} | ||
|{{Dts|9 July 1992}} | |{{Dts|9 July 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |114 | ||
|{{Flag|San Marino}} | |{{Flag|San Marino}} | ||
|{{Dts|20 October 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations - List of States |url=https://www.esteri.sm/pub2/EsteriSM/en/Relazioni-Internazionali/Rapporti-Bilaterali.html |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> | |{{Dts|20 October 1992}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations - List of States |url=https://www.esteri.sm/pub2/EsteriSM/en/Relazioni-Internazionali/Rapporti-Bilaterali.html |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |115 | ||
|{{Flag|Lithuania}} | |{{Flag|Lithuania}} | ||
|{{Dts|3 December 1992}} | |{{Dts|3 December 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |116 | ||
|{{Flag|Slovenia}} | |{{Flag|Slovenia}} | ||
|{{Dts|10 December 1992}}<ref>{{cite web |last= |first= |date= |title=Priznanja in diplomatski odnosi |url=http://www.mzz.gov.si/fileadmin/pageuploads/Mednarodno_pravo/Priznanja_in_diplomatski_odnosi.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190325155432/http://www.mzz.gov.si/fileadmin/pageuploads/Mednarodno_pravo/Priznanja_in_diplomatski_odnosi.pdf |archive-date=25 March 2019 |access-date=26 August 2019 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia |language=sl}}</ref> | |{{Dts|10 December 1992}}<ref>{{cite web |last= |first= |date= |title=Priznanja in diplomatski odnosi |url=http://www.mzz.gov.si/fileadmin/pageuploads/Mednarodno_pravo/Priznanja_in_diplomatski_odnosi.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190325155432/http://www.mzz.gov.si/fileadmin/pageuploads/Mednarodno_pravo/Priznanja_in_diplomatski_odnosi.pdf |archive-date=25 March 2019 |access-date=26 August 2019 |website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia |language=sl}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |117 | ||
|{{Flag|Guatemala}} | |{{Flag|Guatemala}} | ||
|{{Dts|17 December 1992}} | |{{Dts|17 December 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |118 | ||
|{{Flag|Estonia}} | |{{Flag|Estonia}} | ||
|{{Dts|20 December 1992}} | |{{Dts|20 December 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |119 | ||
|{{Flag|Latvia}} | |{{Flag|Latvia}} | ||
|{{Dts|20 December 1992}} | |{{Dts|20 December 1992}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |120 | ||
|{{Flag|Slovakia}} | |{{Flag|Slovakia}} | ||
|{{Dts|1 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cyperská republika |url=https://www.mzv.sk/cestovanie_a_konzularne_info/detail/-/asset_publisher/Iw1ppvnScIPx/content/cyperska-republika?displayMode=1 |access-date=12 November 2021 |language=sk |archive-date=8 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200708062652/http://www.mzv.sk/cestovanie_a_konzularne_info/detail/-/asset_publisher/Iw1ppvnScIPx/content/cyperska-republika?displayMode=1 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |{{Dts|1 January 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cyperská republika |url=https://www.mzv.sk/cestovanie_a_konzularne_info/detail/-/asset_publisher/Iw1ppvnScIPx/content/cyperska-republika?displayMode=1 |access-date=12 November 2021 |language=sk |archive-date=8 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200708062652/http://www.mzv.sk/cestovanie_a_konzularne_info/detail/-/asset_publisher/Iw1ppvnScIPx/content/cyperska-republika?displayMode=1 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |121 | ||
|{{Flag|South Africa}} | |{{Flag|South Africa}} | ||
|{{Dts|10 December 1993}} | |{{Dts|10 December 1993}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |122 | ||
|{{Flag|Croatia}} | |{{Flag|Croatia}} | ||
|{{Dts|4 April 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Date of Recognition and Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=http://www.mvep.hr/en/foreign-politics/bilateral-relations/date-of-recognition-and-establishment-of-diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> | |{{Dts|4 April 1993}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Date of Recognition and Establishment of Diplomatic Relations |url=http://www.mvep.hr/en/foreign-politics/bilateral-relations/date-of-recognition-and-establishment-of-diplomatic-relations/ |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |123 | ||
|{{Flag|Andorra}} | |{{Flag|Andorra}} | ||
|{{Dts|29 June 1995}} | |{{Dts|29 June 1995}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |124 | ||
|{{Flag|Burundi}} | |{{Flag|Burundi}} | ||
|{{dts|3 October 1995}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Cyprus Bulletin Review of Cyprus Developments · Volume 33 |publisher=Press and Information Office, Republic of Cyprus |year=1995 |quote=The President was speaking at a ceremony on 3 October when Burundi's new ambassador to Cyprus, Jean-Baptiste Mbonyinging presented his letters of credence .}}</ref> | |{{dts|3 October 1995}}<ref>{{Cite book |title=Cyprus Bulletin Review of Cyprus Developments · Volume 33 |publisher=Press and Information Office, Republic of Cyprus |year=1995 |quote=The President was speaking at a ceremony on 3 October when Burundi's new ambassador to Cyprus, Jean-Baptiste Mbonyinging presented his letters of credence .}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |125 | ||
|{{Flag|South Korea}} | |{{Flag|South Korea}} | ||
|{{Dts|28 December 1995}} | |{{Dts|28 December 1995}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |126 | ||
|{{Flag|Liechtenstein}} | |{{Flag|Liechtenstein}} | ||
|{{dts|2 October 1996}}<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 October 1996 |title=Botschafter akkreditiert |url=https://www.eliechtensteinensia.li/viewer/image/000476564_1996/4239/LOG_0228/ |access-date=11 December 2024 |work=[[Liechtensteiner Volksblatt]]}}</ref> | |{{dts|2 October 1996}}<ref>{{Cite news |date=3 October 1996 |title=Botschafter akkreditiert |url=https://www.eliechtensteinensia.li/viewer/image/000476564_1996/4239/LOG_0228/ |access-date=11 December 2024 |work=[[Liechtensteiner Volksblatt]]}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |127 | ||
|{{Flag|Brunei}} | |{{Flag|Brunei}} | ||
|{{DTS|6 November 1996}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 1996 |title=Foreign envoys present credentials |url=https://www.information.gov.bn/Publication%20listsPDF/BD%20nov%2096.pdf |access-date=29 December 2024 |page=9}}</ref> | |{{DTS|6 November 1996}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 1996 |title=Foreign envoys present credentials |url=https://www.information.gov.bn/Publication%20listsPDF/BD%20nov%2096.pdf |access-date=29 December 2024 |page=9}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |128 | ||
|{{Flag|Uzbekistan}} | |{{Flag|Uzbekistan}} | ||
|{{Dts|30 May 1997}} | |{{Dts|30 May 1997}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |129 | ||
|{{Flag|El Salvador}} | |{{Flag|El Salvador}} | ||
|{{Dts|5 November 1999}} | |{{Dts|5 November 1999}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |130 | ||
|{{Flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} | |{{Flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} | ||
|{{Dts|7 February 2000}} | |{{Dts|7 February 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |131 | ||
|{{Flag|Nauru}} | |{{Flag|Nauru}} | ||
|{{Dts|23 March 2000}} | |{{Dts|23 March 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |132 | ||
|{{Flag|Cambodia}} | |{{Flag|Cambodia}} | ||
|{{Dts|16 May 2000}} | |{{Dts|16 May 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |133 | ||
|{{Flag|Samoa}} | |{{Flag|Samoa}} | ||
|{{Dts|24 May 2000}} | |{{Dts|24 May 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |134 | ||
|{{Flag|Cape Verde}} | |{{Flag|Cape Verde}} | ||
|{{Dts|31 May 2000}} | |{{Dts|31 May 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |135 | ||
|{{Flag|Angola}} | |{{Flag|Angola}} | ||
|{{Dts|1 June 2000}} | |{{Dts|1 June 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |136 | ||
|{{Flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} | |{{Flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} | ||
|{{Dts|20 June 2000}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=EMBASSY OF THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/DiplomaticListDisplay?OpenForm&DiplID=7B729676A9AED0C9C2256B6D0030F4DE |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060221211217/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/DiplomaticListDisplay?OpenForm&DiplID=7B729676A9AED0C9C2256B6D0030F4DE |archive-date=21 February 2006 |access-date=28 December 2024}}</ref> | |{{Dts|20 June 2000}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=EMBASSY OF THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/DiplomaticListDisplay?OpenForm&DiplID=7B729676A9AED0C9C2256B6D0030F4DE |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060221211217/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/DiplomaticListDisplay?OpenForm&DiplID=7B729676A9AED0C9C2256B6D0030F4DE |archive-date=21 February 2006 |access-date=28 December 2024}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |137 | ||
|{{Flag|Malawi}} | |{{Flag|Malawi}} | ||
|{{Dts|22 June 2000}} | |{{Dts|22 June 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |138 | ||
|{{Flag|Laos}} | |{{Flag|Laos}} | ||
|{{Dts|29 June 2000}} | |{{Dts|29 June 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |139 | ||
|{{Flag|Belize}} | |{{Flag|Belize}} | ||
|{{Dts|21 July 2000}} | |{{Dts|21 July 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |140 | ||
|{{Flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}} | |{{Flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}} | ||
|{{Dts|7 November 2000}} | |{{Dts|7 November 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |141 | ||
|{{Flag|Sierra Leone}} | |{{Flag|Sierra Leone}} | ||
|{{Dts|22 November 2000}} | |{{Dts|22 November 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |142 | ||
|{{Flag|Liberia}} | |{{Flag|Liberia}} | ||
|{{Dts|30 November 2000}} | |{{Dts|30 November 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |143 | ||
|{{Flag|Gambia}} | |{{Flag|Gambia}} | ||
|{{Dts|8 December 2000}} | |{{Dts|8 December 2000}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |144 | ||
|{{Flag|Mauritius}} | |{{Flag|Mauritius}} | ||
|{{Dts|1 February 2001}} | |{{Dts|1 February 2001}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |145 | ||
|{{Flag|Qatar}} | |{{Flag|Qatar}} | ||
|{{Dts|21 February 2001}} | |{{Dts|21 February 2001}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |146 | ||
|{{Flag|Burkina Faso}} | |{{Flag|Burkina Faso}} | ||
|{{Dts|13 June 2001}} | |{{Dts|13 June 2001}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |147 | ||
|{{Flag|Dominica}} | |{{Flag|Dominica}} | ||
|{{Dts|13 June 2001}} | |{{Dts|13 June 2001}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |148 | ||
|{{Flag|Eritrea}} | |{{Flag|Eritrea}} | ||
|{{Dts|6 August 2001}} | |{{Dts|6 August 2001}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |149 | ||
|{{Flag|Paraguay}} | |{{Flag|Paraguay}} | ||
|{{Dts|8 October 2001}} | |{{Dts|8 October 2001}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |150 | ||
|{{Flag|Timor-Leste}} | |{{Flag|Timor-Leste}} | ||
|{{Dts|12 June 2002}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Europe |url=https://mnec.gov.tl/node/29 |website=mnec.gov.tl |access-date=1 January 2025}}</ref> | |{{Dts|12 June 2002}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Europe |url=https://mnec.gov.tl/node/29 |website=mnec.gov.tl |access-date=1 January 2025}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |151 | ||
|{{Flag|Niger}} | |{{Flag|Niger}} | ||
|{{Dts|17 September 2002}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cyprus News Agency: News in English, 02-09-18 [07] Cypriot Ambassador presents credentials to Niger President |url=http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/cna/2002/02-09-18.cna.html#07 |access-date=21 September 2023 |website=hri.org |archive-date=30 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230930165438/http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/cna/2002/02-09-18.cna.html#07 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |{{Dts|17 September 2002}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cyprus News Agency: News in English, 02-09-18 [07] Cypriot Ambassador presents credentials to Niger President |url=http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/cna/2002/02-09-18.cna.html#07 |access-date=21 September 2023 |website=hri.org |archive-date=30 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230930165438/http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/cna/2002/02-09-18.cna.html#07 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |152 | ||
|{{Flag|Chad}} | |{{Flag|Chad}} | ||
|{{Dts|18 September 2002}} | |{{Dts|18 September 2002}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |153 | ||
|{{Flag|Namibia}} | |||
|{{Date table sorting|20 June 2003}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=New Cyprus High Commissioner to Namibia presents credentials |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/LatestNews?OpenForm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030622112643/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/LatestNews?OpenForm |archive-date=22 June 2003 |access-date=22 August 2025}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|154 | |||
|{{Flag|Lesotho}} | |{{Flag|Lesotho}} | ||
|{{Dts|25 February 2004}} | |{{Dts|25 February 2004}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |155 | ||
|{{Flag|Antigua and Barbuda}} | |{{Flag|Antigua and Barbuda}} | ||
|{{Dts|22 July 2004}} | |{{Dts|22 July 2004}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |156 | ||
|{{Flag|Comoros}} | |{{Flag|Comoros}} | ||
|{{Dts|10 November 2004}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 November 2004 |title=Ο Ύπατος Αρμοστής στη Νότιο Αφρική επέδωσε τα διαπιστευτήρια του στον Πρόεδρο των Κομόρων |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/162817 |access-date=15 March 2025 |website=cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy |language=el}}</ref> | |{{Dts|10 November 2004}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 November 2004 |title=Ο Ύπατος Αρμοστής στη Νότιο Αφρική επέδωσε τα διαπιστευτήρια του στον Πρόεδρο των Κομόρων |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/162817 |access-date=15 March 2025 |website=cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy |language=el}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |157 | ||
|{{Flag|Honduras}} | |{{Flag|Honduras}} | ||
|{{Dts|7 February 2005}} | |{{Dts|7 February 2005}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |158 | ||
|{{Flag|Botswana}} | |{{Flag|Botswana}} | ||
|{{Dts|22 February 2005}} | |{{Dts|22 February 2005}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |159 | ||
|{{Flag|Madagascar}} | |{{Flag|Madagascar}} | ||
|{{Dts| | |{{Dts|3 March 2005}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 March 2005 |title=Ο Πρέσβης κ. Κώστας Λεοντίου επέδωσε τα διαπιστευτήρια του στον Πρόεδρο της Μαδαγασκάρης |url=http://www.cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy/items/show/164640 |access-date=27 June 2025 |website=cyprusdigitallibrary.org.cy |language=el}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |160 | ||
|{{Flag|Kuwait}} | |{{Flag|Kuwait}} | ||
|{{Dts|3 May 2005}} | |{{Dts|3 May 2005}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |161 | ||
|{{Flag|Mauritania}} | |{{Flag|Mauritania}} | ||
|{{Dts|6 May 2005}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=EMBASSY OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF MAURITANIA |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/DiplomaticListDisplay?OpenForm&DiplID=DEE643F954797D80C2256E610028DC51 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060221211525/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/DiplomaticListDisplay?OpenForm&DiplID=DEE643F954797D80C2256E610028DC51 |archive-date=21 February 2006 |access-date=28 December 2024}}</ref> | |{{Dts|6 May 2005}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=EMBASSY OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF MAURITANIA |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/DiplomaticListDisplay?OpenForm&DiplID=DEE643F954797D80C2256E610028DC51 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060221211525/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa.nsf/DiplomaticListDisplay?OpenForm&DiplID=DEE643F954797D80C2256E610028DC51 |archive-date=21 February 2006 |access-date=28 December 2024}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |162 | ||
|{{Flag|Guinea}} | |{{Flag|Guinea}} | ||
|{{dts|20 December 2005}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 December 2005 |title=[04] Πρόεδρος Παπαδόπουλος - Πρεσβευτής Γουινέας |url=http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/kypegr/2005/05-12-21.kypegr.html#04 |access-date=29 December 2024 |website=Cyprus News Agency: News Bulletin in Greek |language=el |archive-date=26 January 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250126051851/http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/kypegr/2005/05-12-21.kypegr.html#04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |{{dts|20 December 2005}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 December 2005 |title=[04] Πρόεδρος Παπαδόπουλος - Πρεσβευτής Γουινέας |url=http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/kypegr/2005/05-12-21.kypegr.html#04 |access-date=29 December 2024 |website=Cyprus News Agency: News Bulletin in Greek |language=el |archive-date=26 January 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250126051851/http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/kypegr/2005/05-12-21.kypegr.html#04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |163 | ||
|{{Flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} | |{{Flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} | ||
|{{Dts|2 August 2006}} | |{{Dts|2 August 2006}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |164 | ||
|{{Flag|Montenegro}} | |{{Flag|Montenegro}} | ||
|{{Dts|12 March 2007}}<ref name="mfa2">{{cite web |title=Tabela priznanja i uspostavljanja diplomatskih odnosa |url=https://mvp.gov.me/rubrike/bilateralni-odnosi/Tabela-priznanja-i-uspostavljanja-diplomatskih-odn |access-date=16 April 2021 |publisher=Montenegro Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration |archive-date=13 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200213235103/https://mvp.gov.me/rubrike/bilateralni-odnosi/Tabela-priznanja-i-uspostavljanja-diplomatskih-odn |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |{{Dts|12 March 2007}}<ref name="mfa2">{{cite web |title=Tabela priznanja i uspostavljanja diplomatskih odnosa |url=https://mvp.gov.me/rubrike/bilateralni-odnosi/Tabela-priznanja-i-uspostavljanja-diplomatskih-odn |access-date=16 April 2021 |publisher=Montenegro Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration |archive-date=13 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200213235103/https://mvp.gov.me/rubrike/bilateralni-odnosi/Tabela-priznanja-i-uspostavljanja-diplomatskih-odn |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |165 | ||
|{{Flag|United Arab Emirates}} | |{{Flag|United Arab Emirates}} | ||
|{{Dts|6 June 2007}} | |{{Dts|6 June 2007}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |166 | ||
|{{Flag|Turkmenistan}} | |{{Flag|Turkmenistan}} | ||
|{{Dts|13 November 2007}} | |{{Dts|13 November 2007}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |167 | ||
|{{Flag|Equatorial Guinea}} | |{{Flag|Equatorial Guinea}} | ||
|{{Dts|29 February 2008}} | |{{Dts|29 February 2008}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |168 | ||
|{{Flag|Guinea-Bissau}} | |{{Flag|Guinea-Bissau}} | ||
|{{Dts|20 May 2008}} | |{{Dts|20 May 2008}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |169 | ||
|{{Flag|Tonga}} | |{{Flag|Tonga}} | ||
|{{Dts|22 June 2009}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=12 years from the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Tonga and the Republic of Cyprus |url=https://www.consulatekot.eu/post/12-years-from-the-establishment-of-diplomatic-relations-between-the-kingdom-of-tonga-and-the-republi |access-date=12 November 2021 |archive-date=12 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211112212312/https://www.consulatekot.eu/post/12-years-from-the-establishment-of-diplomatic-relations-between-the-kingdom-of-tonga-and-the-republi |url-status=dead}}</ref> | |{{Dts|22 June 2009}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=12 years from the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Tonga and the Republic of Cyprus |url=https://www.consulatekot.eu/post/12-years-from-the-establishment-of-diplomatic-relations-between-the-kingdom-of-tonga-and-the-republi |access-date=12 November 2021 |archive-date=12 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211112212312/https://www.consulatekot.eu/post/12-years-from-the-establishment-of-diplomatic-relations-between-the-kingdom-of-tonga-and-the-republi |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
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|{{Flag|Solomon Islands}} | |{{Flag|Solomon Islands}} | ||
|{{Dts|5 May 2010}} | |{{Dts|5 May 2010}} | ||
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|{{Flag|Monaco}} | |{{Flag|Monaco}} | ||
|{{dts|23 February 2011}}<ref>{{cite web |date=2012 |title=Rapport Politique Extérieure 2011 |url=https://www.gouv.mc/content/download/17882/285806/file/Rapport%20Politique%20Ext%C3%A9rieure%202011%20Final.pdf |accessdate=11 October 2020 |website=Government of Monaco |page=11 |language=fr}}</ref> | |{{dts|23 February 2011}}<ref>{{cite web |date=2012 |title=Rapport Politique Extérieure 2011 |url=https://www.gouv.mc/content/download/17882/285806/file/Rapport%20Politique%20Ext%C3%A9rieure%202011%20Final.pdf |accessdate=11 October 2020 |website=Government of Monaco |page=11 |language=fr}}</ref> | ||
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|{{Dts|6 June 2012}}<ref>{{Cite news |date=6 June 2012 |title=Diplomatic relations between the Republic of Cyprus and the Sovereign Order of Malta formally established |url=https://www.orderofmalta.int/news/diplomatic-relations-between-the-republic-of-cyprus-and-the-sovereign-order-of-malta-formally-established/ |access-date=29 December 2024}}</ref> | |{{Dts|6 June 2012}}<ref>{{Cite news |date=6 June 2012 |title=Diplomatic relations between the Republic of Cyprus and the Sovereign Order of Malta formally established |url=https://www.orderofmalta.int/news/diplomatic-relations-between-the-republic-of-cyprus-and-the-sovereign-order-of-malta-formally-established/ |access-date=29 December 2024}}</ref> | ||
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|{{Flag|Fiji}} | |{{Flag|Fiji}} | ||
|{{Dts|15 March 2013}} | |{{Dts|15 March 2013}} | ||
| Line 733: | Line 737: | ||
|{{Dts|9 February 2013}}<ref name="Bilateral relations">{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/policy02_en/policy02_en?OpenDocument |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930193411/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/policy02_en/policy02_en?OpenDocument |archive-date=30 September 2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=9 February 2013 |title=Cyprus Upgrades Palestine's Diplomatic Status to Embassy |url=https://english.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/116572 |access-date=6 April 2024}}</ref> | |{{Dts|9 February 2013}}<ref name="Bilateral relations">{{Cite web |title=Bilateral relations |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/policy02_en/policy02_en?OpenDocument |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930193411/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/policy02_en/policy02_en?OpenDocument |archive-date=30 September 2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=9 February 2013 |title=Cyprus Upgrades Palestine's Diplomatic Status to Embassy |url=https://english.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/116572 |access-date=6 April 2024}}</ref> | ||
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|{{Flag|Tuvalu}} | |{{Flag|Tuvalu}} | ||
|{{Dts|2 July 2013}} | |{{Dts|2 July 2013}} | ||
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|{{Flag|Palau}} | |{{Flag|Palau}} | ||
|{{Dts|10 August 2015}} | |{{Dts|10 August 2015}} | ||
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|{{Flag|Togo}} | |{{Flag|Togo}} | ||
|{{Dts|24 September 2015}} | |{{Dts|24 September 2015}} | ||
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| | |176 | ||
|{{Flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}} | |{{Flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}} | ||
|{{Dts|8 March 2016}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.foreign.gov.kn/2906-2/ |access-date=1 April 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis}}</ref> | |{{Dts|8 March 2016}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Diplomatic Relations |url=https://www.foreign.gov.kn/2906-2/ |access-date=1 April 2021 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Saint Kitts and Nevis}}</ref> | ||
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|{{Flag|North Macedonia}} | |{{Flag|North Macedonia}} | ||
|{{Dts|30 August 2019}} | |{{Dts|30 August 2019}} | ||
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|{{Flag|South Sudan}} | |{{Flag|South Sudan}} | ||
|{{Dts|24 September 2021}} | |{{Dts|24 September 2021}} | ||
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| | |179 | ||
|{{Flag|Benin}} | |{{Flag|Benin}} | ||
|{{Dts|10 October 2023}} | |{{Dts|10 October 2023}} | ||
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|{{Flag|Eswatini}} | |{{Flag|Eswatini}} | ||
|Unknown (before December 2002)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Accreditation |url=http://www.swaziland.org.uk/Kingdom%20of%20Swaziland%20High%20Commission%20-%20London-11.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021208181234/http://www.swaziland.org.uk/Kingdom%20of%20Swaziland%20High%20Commission%20-%20London-11.htm |archive-date=8 December 2002 |access-date=28 December 2024}}</ref> | |Unknown (before December 2002)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Accreditation |url=http://www.swaziland.org.uk/Kingdom%20of%20Swaziland%20High%20Commission%20-%20London-11.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021208181234/http://www.swaziland.org.uk/Kingdom%20of%20Swaziland%20High%20Commission%20-%20London-11.htm |archive-date=8 December 2002 |access-date=28 December 2024}}</ref> | ||
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|181 | |181 | ||
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| {{flag|Indonesia}}||4 December 1987||See [[Cyprus–Indonesia relations]] | | {{flag|Indonesia}}||4 December 1987||See [[Cyprus–Indonesia relations]] | ||
* Diplomatic relations were established on December 4, 1987<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.olc.gov.cy/olc/olc.nsf/all/E9FE893C2708E0E1C22575D70024CE6E/$file/INDONESIA.pdf?openelement|title=Ministry Foreign Affairs of Cyprus|access-date=2015-09-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923180015/http://www.olc.gov.cy/olc/olc.nsf/all/E9FE893C2708E0E1C22575D70024CE6E/$file/INDONESIA.pdf?openelement|archive-date=2015-09-23|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref> | * Diplomatic relations were established on December 4, 1987<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.olc.gov.cy/olc/olc.nsf/all/E9FE893C2708E0E1C22575D70024CE6E/$file/INDONESIA.pdf?openelement|title=Ministry Foreign Affairs of Cyprus|access-date=2015-09-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923180015/http://www.olc.gov.cy/olc/olc.nsf/all/E9FE893C2708E0E1C22575D70024CE6E/$file/INDONESIA.pdf?openelement|archive-date=2015-09-23|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.kemlu.go.id/Pages/IFPDisplay.aspx?Name=BilateralCooperation&IDP=86&P=Bilateral&l=en |title=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Indonesia |access-date=9 September 2015 |archive-date=4 October 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251004060942/https://www.kemlu.go.id/Pages/IFPDisplay.aspx?IDP=86&P=Bilateral&l=en&Name=BilateralCooperation |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
* Cyprus reopened its embassy in Jakarta in October 2023.<ref name="CyprusExpandsIndoArg">{{cite web |url=https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/cyprus-expands-diplomatic-presence-in-indonesia-and-argentina |title=Cyprus expands diplomatic presence in Indonesia and Argentina |website=KNews |date=23 October 2023 |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref> | * Cyprus reopened its embassy in Jakarta in October 2023.<ref name="CyprusExpandsIndoArg">{{cite web |url=https://knews.kathimerini.com.cy/en/news/cyprus-expands-diplomatic-presence-in-indonesia-and-argentina |title=Cyprus expands diplomatic presence in Indonesia and Argentina |website=KNews |date=23 October 2023 |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref> | ||
* Indonesia is represented in Cyprus through its embassy in [[Rome]], [[Italy]].<ref name="Ministry Foreign Affairs of Cyprus">{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/All/D7A26A33A9B65E62C22571B500249940?OpenDocument|title=MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS - Foreign Diplomatic Missions in Cyprus - THAILAND|access-date=2 May 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160603213852/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/All/D7A26A33A9B65E62C22571B500249940?OpenDocument|archive-date=3 June 2016}}</ref> | * Indonesia is represented in Cyprus through its embassy in [[Rome]], [[Italy]].<ref name="Ministry Foreign Affairs of Cyprus">{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/All/D7A26A33A9B65E62C22571B500249940?OpenDocument|title=MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS - Foreign Diplomatic Missions in Cyprus - THAILAND|access-date=2 May 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160603213852/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/All/D7A26A33A9B65E62C22571B500249940?OpenDocument|archive-date=3 June 2016}}</ref> | ||
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|{{Flag|Turkey }}||Suspended | |{{Flag|Turkey }}||Suspended | ||
|Turkey does not recognize the government of the Republic of Cyprus, stating that the Republic—as established by the Constitution of 1960—ceased to exist when the intercommunal violence that commenced in December 1963 ended Turkish Cypriot participation in the Cypriot government. The attempted coup in July 1974—engineered by Greek Military Junta—was responded to by Turkey by a full military invasion, which resulted in the northern third of the island being occupied by Turkish military forces. This portion of Cyprus unilaterally declared independence in November 1983 as the [[Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus]] (TRNC), which only Turkey recognizes. Turkey refers to the Republic of Cyprus government as the "Greek Administration of Southern Cyprus".<ref>{{cite web |title=Greek Administration of Southern Cyprus |url=https://www.ab.gov.tr/greek-administration-of-southern-cyprus_255_en.html |website=www.ab.gov.tr |publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)|Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs]] - Directorate for EU Affairs |access-date=4 October 2024 |date=15 November 2022}}</ref> | |See [[Cyprus–Turkey relations]] | ||
Turkey does not recognize the government of the Republic of Cyprus, stating that the Republic—as established by the Constitution of 1960—ceased to exist when the intercommunal violence that commenced in December 1963 ended Turkish Cypriot participation in the Cypriot government. The attempted coup in July 1974—engineered by Greek Military Junta—was responded to by Turkey by a full military invasion, which resulted in the northern third of the island being occupied by Turkish military forces. This portion of Cyprus unilaterally declared independence in November 1983 as the [[Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus]] (TRNC), which only Turkey recognizes. Turkey refers to the Republic of Cyprus government as the "Greek Administration of Southern Cyprus".<ref>{{cite web |title=Greek Administration of Southern Cyprus |url=https://www.ab.gov.tr/greek-administration-of-southern-cyprus_255_en.html |website=www.ab.gov.tr |publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Turkey)|Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs]] - Directorate for EU Affairs |access-date=4 October 2024 |date=15 November 2022}}</ref> | |||
Cyprus takes the view that the TRNC government is a puppet administration, and thus prefers to negotiate with Turkey over the resolution of the Cyprus Problem. Turkey insists that the TRNC government is the institution that the RoC government must refer to in negotiations. | Cyprus takes the view that the TRNC government is a puppet administration, and thus prefers to negotiate with Turkey over the resolution of the Cyprus Problem. Turkey insists that the TRNC government is the institution that the RoC government must refer to in negotiations. | ||
Latest revision as of 19:14, 9 November 2025
Template:Short description Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists
Cyprus is a member of the United Nations[1] along with most of its agencies as well as the Commonwealth of Nations, World Bank, International Monetary Fund and Council of Europe. In addition, the country has signed the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency Agreement (MIGA). Cyprus has been a member of the European Union since 2004 and in the second half of 2012 it held the Presidency of the Council of the European Union,[2] and will hold it next in the first half of 2026.
Historical non-alignment
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Cyprus has historically followed a non-aligned foreign policy, although it increasingly identifies with the West in its cultural affinities and trade patterns, and maintains close relations with the European Union, Greece, Armenia, Lebanon, Israel and the United States.
The prime originator of Cypriot non-alignment was Archbishop of Cyprus Makarios III, the first President (1960–1977) of the independent republic of Cyprus. Prior to independence, Makarios - by virtue of his post as Archbishop of Cyprus and head of the Cypriot Orthodox Church - was the Greek Cypriot Ethnarch, or de facto leader of the community. A highly influential figure well before independence, he participated in the 1955 Bandung Conference. After independence, Makarios took part in the 1961 founding meeting of the Non-Aligned Movement in Belgrade.
<templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />
Reasons for this neutrality may lie in the extreme pressures exerted on the infant Republic by its larger neighbours, Turkey and Greece. Intercommunal rivalries and movements for union with Greece or partial union with Turkey may have persuaded Makarios to steer clear of close affiliation with either side. In any case Cyprus became a high-profile member of the Non-Aligned Movement and retained its membership until its entry into the European Union in 2004. At the non-governmental level, Cyprus has also been a member of the popular extension of the Non-Aligned Movement, the Afro-Asian Peoples' Solidarity Organisation hosting several high-level meetings.
Immediately after the 1974 Greek-sponsored coup d'état and the Turkish invasion, Makarios secured international recognition of his administration as the legitimate government of the whole island. This was disputed only by Turkey, which currently recognizes only the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, established in 1983.
Since the 1974 crisis, the chief aim of the foreign policy of the Republic of Cyprus has been to secure the withdrawal of Turkish forces and the reunification of the island under the most favorable constitutional and territorial settlement possible. This campaign has been pursued primarily through international forums such as the United Nations and the Non-Aligned Movement, and in recent years through the European Union.
Diplomatic relations
List of countries which Cyprus maintains diplomatic relations with:
Bilateral relations
Multilateral
| Organization | Formal Relations Began | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Template:Country data Council of Europe | Cyprus joined the Council of Europe as a full member on 24 May 1961. | |
| Template:Country data European Union | See Cyprus in the European UnionTemplate:PbCyprus joined the European Union as a full member on 1 May 2004. | |
| Template:Country data NATO | See Cyprus–NATO relationsTemplate:PbCyprus is not a member of NATO. |
Africa
| Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Template:Country data Algeria | 3 April 1979 | See Algeria–Cyprus relations |
| Template:Country data Burundi | ||
| Template:Country data Comoros | Cyprus is represented in Comoros by its embassy in Pretoria.[129] | |
| Template:Country data Egypt | 30 September 1960, severed diplomatic relations 21 February 1978, restored 30 May 1984 | See Cyprus–Egypt relationsTemplate:PbEgypt is a close ally of Cyprus as both countries share an oilfield. Egypt conquered Cyprus many times in ancient, medieval and modern eras and it was ruled by Egyptians which added Egyptian culture to the local culture and supported increasing the relationship between both countries. The relationship between the two countries was strained in February 1978 when Cypriot National Guardsmen shot dead Egyptian Commandos at Larnaca International Airport when the commandos attempted to intervene in a hostage situation.
|
| Template:Country data Eswatini |
| |
| Template:Country data Lesotho | 25 February 2004 |
|
| Template:Country data Libya | 8 November 1973 | See Cyprus–Libya relations
|
| Template:Country data Madagascar |
| |
| Template:Country data Malawi | 22 June 2000 |
|
| Template:Country data Mauritania | ||
| Template:Country data Mauritius | February 1, 2001[140] |
|
| Template:Country data Morocco | 1979 | |
| Template:Country data Namibia |
| |
| Template:Country data Seychelles | 1 July 1976 |
|
| Template:Country data South Africa | December 10, 1993 | |
| Template:Country data Togo | 24 September 2015 | Cyprus is represented in Togo by its embassy in Paris, France.[150] |
| Template:Country data Tunisia | 5 November 1999 |
|
| Template:Country data Uganda | 1 February 1977 | Both countries established diplomatic relations on 1 February 1977 when accredited first High Commissioner of Cyprus to Uganda with residence in Nairobi Mr. F. A. Grammenopoulos[151]
|
| Template:Country data Zambia |
|
Americas
| Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Template:Country data Argentina | 20 May 1968 and 3 June 1968 |
|
| Template:Country data Belize | 21 July 2000 |
|
| Template:Country data Brazil | July 21, 1964 | |
| Template:Country data Canada | See Canada–Cyprus relations
Canadian bilateral political relations with Cyprus stemmed initially from Cypriot Commonwealth membership at independence in 1960 (that had followed a guerrilla struggle with Britain). These relations quickly expanded in 1964 when Canada became a major troop contributor to UNFICYP. The participation lasted for the next 29 years, during which 50,000 Canadian soldiers served and 28 were killed. In large measure Canadian relations with Cyprus continue to revolve around support for the ongoing efforts of the United Nations, G8 and others to resolve the Island's divided status. Contacts with Cyprus on other issues also take place in international organizations such as the UN, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe and the Commonwealth of Nations. | |
| Template:Country data Colombia | 25 January 1966 and 14 May 1970 |
|
| Template:Country data Dominica | 13 June 2001 | Both countries are members of the Commonwealth of Nations. A Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between the Republic of Cyprus and the Commonwealth of Dominica was signed on the 13 June 2001 in New York[166] |
| Template:Country data Guyana | 11 February 1972 |
|
| Template:Country data Mexico | 20 February 1974 | See Cyprus–Mexico relations |
| Template:Country data Peru | 19 September 1966 | |
| Template:Country data Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2 August 2006 |
|
| Template:Country data Trinidad and Tobago |
| |
| Template:Country data United States | 16 August 1960 | See Cyprus–United States relations
|
Asia
| Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Template:Country data Armenia | 18 March 1992 | See Armenia–Cyprus relations
|
| Template:Country data China | 14 December 1971 | See China–Cyprus relations |
| Template:Country data Georgia | 9 July 1992 | See Cyprus–Georgia relations
|
| Template:Country data India | 10 February 1962 | See Cyprus–India relations
|
| Template:Country data Indonesia | 4 December 1987 | See Cyprus–Indonesia relations |
| Template:Country data Iran | 1960s |
|
| Template:Country data Israel | 17 August 1960 | See Cyprus–Israel relations
In the case of Israel, Cyprus has occasionally outwardly backed the Palestinians in the Arab–Israeli conflict, to the annoyance of some in the Israeli government. Cyprus, like over 100 other countries, officially recognizes Palestine as a de facto state. The island is also host to a number of Palestinian and Lebanese refugees. Relations between the two countries continued to suffer when Cypriot first lady Antroulla Vasiliou, the wife of the then President George Vasiliou, was declared persona non grata in Israel when a delegation she was leading attempted to meet with Yasser Arafat, who was under house arrest. Controversy and public outcry arose in the early 2000s, when members of the Cypriot branch of the Greek Orthodox Church were accused of selling church-owned land in the West Bank to Israeli developers, putting Cypriot commitment to the Palestinian cause at question. The expulsion of two alleged Israeli spies from the island in 1998 also caused tension between the two governments. The two countries now appear to be on improving terms, there has been coopertation on numerous areas but mostly on agriculture, military and tourism. The Cypriot government has also been reported to be making deals with both Israel and Egypt in exploring for oil off the southern Cyprus coast. Israeli foreign minister Avigdor Lieberman visited Cyprus at the invitation of his Cypriot counterpart when Netanyahu was in Washington for the direct talks with the Palestinian leader. Lieberman and Cypriot foreign minister Kyprianou have met several times this year in an effort to strengthen relations between their countries.
|
| Template:Country data Japan | 11 May 1962 |
|
| Template:Country data Jordan | 11 January 1962 |
|
| Template:Country data Kazakhstan | 2 April 1992 |
|
| Template:Country data Kyrgyzstan | 20 February 1992 |
|
| Template:Country data Kuwait | 3 May 2005 | See Cyprus–Kuwait relations
|
| Template:Country data Lebanon | 20 September 1960 |
|
| Template:Country data Maldives | 1 November 1987 | |
| Template:Country data Mongolia | 19 December 1973 and 19 December 1979 | |
| Template:Country data Oman | 1978 |
|
| Template:Country data Palestine | 1988 | See Cyprus–Palestine relations
|
| Template:Country data Qatar | 21 February 2001 | See Cyprus–Qatar relations
|
| Template:Country data Saudi Arabia | See Cyprus–Saudi Arabia relations
| |
| Template:Country data Sri Lanka | March 1981 |
|
| Template:Country data Syria | See Cyprus–Syria relations
| |
| Template:Country data Tajikistan | 27 February 1992 |
|
| Template:Country data Thailand | 5 May 1980 | |
| Template:Country data Turkey | Suspended | See Cyprus–Turkey relations
Turkey does not recognize the government of the Republic of Cyprus, stating that the Republic—as established by the Constitution of 1960—ceased to exist when the intercommunal violence that commenced in December 1963 ended Turkish Cypriot participation in the Cypriot government. The attempted coup in July 1974—engineered by Greek Military Junta—was responded to by Turkey by a full military invasion, which resulted in the northern third of the island being occupied by Turkish military forces. This portion of Cyprus unilaterally declared independence in November 1983 as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), which only Turkey recognizes. Turkey refers to the Republic of Cyprus government as the "Greek Administration of Southern Cyprus".[201] Cyprus takes the view that the TRNC government is a puppet administration, and thus prefers to negotiate with Turkey over the resolution of the Cyprus Problem. Turkey insists that the TRNC government is the institution that the RoC government must refer to in negotiations. Cyprus' accession to the European Union has had a negative impact on Turkey in regards to its own accession negotiations. The refusal of Turkey to allow Cypriot-flagged ships to access Turkish ports has resulted in a partial suspension of its accession negotiations.
|
| Template:Country data United Arab Emirates | 12 April 1978 and 6 June 2007 | See Cyprus–United Arab Emirates relations |
| Template:Country data Vietnam | 29 November 1975 | Cyprus is represented in Vietnam through its embassy in New Delhi, India. Vietnam is represented in Cyprus through its embassy in Tripoli, Libya. |
Europe
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Cyprus' 1990 application for full EU membership caused a storm in the Turkish Cypriot community, which argued that the move required their consent. Following the December 1997 EU Summit decisions on EU enlargement, accession negotiations began 31 March 1998. Cyprus joined the European Union on 1 May 2004. To fulfil its commitment as a member of the European Union, Cyprus withdrew from the Non-Aligned Movement on accession, retaining observer status.
| Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Template:Country data Albania | 28 August 1991 |
|
| Template:Country data Austria | See Austria–Cyprus relations
| |
| Template:Country data Belgium | 1960 |
|
| Template:Country data Bulgaria | 30 October 1960 | See Bulgaria–Cyprus relations
|
| Template:Country data Croatia | 4 February 1993 | See Croatia–Cyprus relations
|
| Template:Country data Czech Republic | 1 February 1961 and 1 January 1993 | See Cyprus–Czech Republic relations
|
| Template:Country data Denmark | 2 November 1960 | See Cyprus–Denmark relations
|
| Template:Country data Estonia | 20 December 1991 |
|
| Template:Country data Finland | 29 September 1961 | See Cyprus–Finland relations
|
| Template:Country data France | 16 August 1960 | See Cyprus–France relations
|
| Template:Country data Germany | 20 August 1960 | See Cyprus–Germany relations
|
| Template:Country data Greece | 16 August 1960 |
|
| Template:Country data Hungary | 18 October 1960 |
|
| Template:FlagiconIceland | 4 September 1979 | |
| Template:Flagicon Ireland | 23 November 1984 | See Cyprus–Ireland relations
|
| Template:Country data Italy | 1960 |
|
| Template:Country data Latvia | ||
| Template:Country data Lithuania | 3 December 1992 |
|
| Template:Country data Luxembourg |
| |
| Template:Country data Malta | 13 September 1972 | See Cyprus–Malta relations
|
| Template:Country data Moldova | 21 February 1992 | |
| Template:Country data Monaco | 24 February 2011 | |
| Template:Country data Montenegro | 12 March 2007 | See Cyprus–Montenegro relations
|
| Template:Country data Netherlands | 1960 | See Cyprus–Netherlands relations
|
| Template:Country data Norway | 22 March 1963 | See Cyprus–Norway relations
Cyprus–Norway relations are foreign relations between Cyprus and Norway. Diplomatic relations were established on 22 March 1963.[222] The government in Cyprus considers that "bilateral relations between Cyprus and Norway are excellent in all fields".[223] Neither country has resident ambassadors. Cyprus is represented in Norway through its embassy in Stockholm, Sweden, and 2 honorary consulates, one in Oslo and the second in Kristiansand. Norway is represented in Cyprus through its embassy in Athens, Greece, and an honorary consulate in Nicosia.[224] Both countries are full members of the Council of Europe. Diplomatic relations were established on 22 March 1963.[223] On 21 August 1951, there was a Consular Convention and an Exchange of Letters relating to establishing diplomatic relations. On 2 May 1951, there was a Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income. On 17 May 1962, there was an Exchange of Letters constituting an Agreement on the Abolition of Visa Requirement in Nicosia. On 5 March 1963, there was an Agreement on Commercial Scheduled Air Transport signed in London.[225] The taxation levels in Cyprus are considerably lower than in Norway, and Cyprus has actively courted Norwegians to move to Cyprus.[226] Among the Norwegians who moved to Cyprus is the shipping billionaire John Fredriksen, who was the richest man in Norway.[227][228][229] In 1996 tax rules in Norway were changed to keep shipping companies competitive and under the Norwegian flag. By 2008 changes to the tonnage tax regime to harmonize them with the European Union forced some companies to register in Cyprus.[230] Norwegian Service rig company Prosafe moved their headquarters to Cyprus.[231] Several Norwegian retirees also moved to Cyprus; this too is largely to benefit from the lower tax rate on Cyprus and the minimal crime.[232] |
| Template:Country data Poland | 15 January 1961 | See Cyprus–Poland relations
|
| Template:Country data Portugal | 5 March 1975 |
|
| Template:Country data Romania | 15 November 1960 |
|
| Template:Country data Russia | 18 August 1960 | See Cyprus–Russia relations
|
| Template:Country data Serbia | 7 October 1960 | See Cyprus–Serbia relations
|
| Template:Country data Slovakia | 1 January 1993 |
|
| Template:Country data Slovenia | 10 December 1992 | See Cyprus–Slovenia relations
|
| Template:Country data Spain | 25 December 1967 | See Cyprus–Spain relations
|
| Template:Country data Sweden | 12 December 1960 | See Cyprus–Sweden relations
|
| Template:Country data Switzerland | ||
| Template:Country data Ukraine | 19 February 1992 | |
| Template:Country data United Kingdom | 1 October 1960 | See Cyprus–United Kingdom relations
Cyprus established diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom on 1 October 1960.[7] The UK is a "guarantor power" of Cyprus's independence.
The UK governed Cyprus from 1878 until 1960, when it achieved full independence. Both countries share common membership of the Commonwealth, the Council of Europe, European Court of Human Rights, the International Criminal Court, the OSCE, the United Nations, and the World Trade Organization. Bilaterally the two countries have a Double Taxation Agreement.[246] |
Oceania
| Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Template:Country data Australia | ||
| Template:Country data Fiji | 1978 |
|
| Template:Country data New Zealand |
| |
| Template:Country data Papua New Guinea | 31 March 1978 |
|
| Template:Country data Solomon Islands | May 5, 2010 |
|
| Template:Country data Vanuatu | 26 February 1990 |
|
Multilateral relations
International disputes
The 1974 invasion of the Turkish army divided the island nation into two. The internationally recognised Republic of Cyprus currently has effective control in the south of the island (59% of the island's land area) while its area not under its effective control makes up 37% of the island. Turkey utilising the territory occupied during the invasion recognizes a declared separatist[251] UDI of Turkish Cypriots in 1983, contrary to multiple United Nations Security Council Resolutions. The two territories of the Republic are separated by a United Nations Buffer Zone (4% of the island); there are two UK sovereign base areas mostly within the Greek Cypriot portion of the island.
See also
- List of diplomatic missions of Cyprus
- List of diplomatic missions in Cyprus
- List of ministers of foreign affairs of Cyprus
- Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus
References
External links
Template:Commons category-inline
Template:Foreign relations of the Commonwealth of Nations Template:Foreign relations of Cyprus Template:Cyprus topics Template:Foreign relations of Asia Template:Foreign relations of Europe
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- ↑ Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Cyprus Template:Webarchive
- The Cypriot Minister voiced his full support to Serbia's territorial integrity and EU integration, which should lead to full EU membership.
- Serbian embassy in Nicosia Template:Webarchive
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- ↑ Christopher Hitchens, Uncorking the Genie: The Cyprus Question and Turkey's Military Rule MERIP Reports, No. 122, Turkey under Military Rule (Mar. - Apr., 1984), pp. 25-27, Script error: No such module "doi".