Non-English-based programming languages: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
VisualWikitext
imported>Drearyplane8
Improved wording and grammar of Hindi section.
 
No edit summary
 
Line 58: Line 58:
|AxumLight / Geez#
|AxumLight / Geez#
|Amharic-based programming language on the [[.NET Core|.NET]] platform
|Amharic-based programming language on the [[.NET Core|.NET]] platform
|[http://www.ethiocloud.com/axumlight.aspx]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=AxumLight {{!}} Amharic based programming language |url=https://www.ethiocloud.com/axumlight.aspx |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=www.ethiocloud.com}}</ref>
|-
|-
|BunnaScript
|BunnaScript
|A multilingual JavaScript and TypeScript programming language that enables writing computer code in the user's native language. Currently supports Amharic language.
|A multilingual JavaScript and TypeScript programming language that enables writing computer code in the user's native language. Currently supports Amharic language.
|[https://www.ethiocloud.com/bunnascript.aspx]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=BunnaScript {{!}} EthioCloud |url=https://www.ethiocloud.com/bunnascript.aspx |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=www.ethiocloud.com}}</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="10" |[[Arabic]]
|scope="row" rowspan="10" |[[Arabic]]
|Al-Khawarizm
|Al-Khawarizm
|Middle-level language for system programming with custom IDE. Intended for professional purpose. Supports Windows and Linux platforms. First design and development in 2008. Development status: active.
|Middle-level language for system programming with custom IDE. Intended for professional purpose. Supports Windows and Linux platforms. First design and development in 2008. Development status: active.
|[https://alkhawarizm.org/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=الخوارزم : لغة البرمجة الاحترافية بالعربية |url=https://alkhawarizm.org/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=alkhawarizm.org}}</ref>
|-
|-
| Jeem
| Jeem
| Arabic procedural programming language that uses features from both C and Pascal. Supports simple graphics. Intended for educational purposes. Developed by Mohammad Ammar Alsalka. Released in 2006.
| Arabic procedural programming language that uses features from both C and Pascal. Supports simple graphics. Intended for educational purposes. Developed by Mohammad Ammar Alsalka. Released in 2006.
|[http://www.jeemlang.com/documentation/webframe.html]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=NameBright - Coming Soon |url=http://www.jeemlang.com/documentation/webframe.html |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=www.jeemlang.com}}</ref>
|-
|-
|ARLOGO
|ARLOGO
Line 83: Line 83:
|[[Qalb (programming language)|Qalb]]
|[[Qalb (programming language)|Qalb]]
|A [[Scheme (programming language)|Scheme]]-like programming language.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2013/1/25/3914150/alb-programming-language-based-on-arabic-script|title=Hello world: Meet قلب, a programming language based on Arabic script|date=25 January 2013}}</ref>
|A [[Scheme (programming language)|Scheme]]-like programming language.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2013/1/25/3914150/alb-programming-language-based-on-arabic-script|title=Hello world: Meet قلب, a programming language based on Arabic script|date=25 January 2013}}</ref>
|[http://nas.sr/قلب/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=ramsey nasser / قلب |url=https://nas.sr/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=nas.sr}}</ref>
|-
|-
|Kalimat
|Kalimat
Line 91: Line 91:
|Ammoria
|Ammoria
|Object-oriented language
|Object-oriented language
|[http://ammoria.sourceforge.net/ar/ar_index.html]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=عمّوريا (عرب) أول لغة برمجة عربية مفتوحة المصدر |url=https://ammoria.sourceforge.net/ar/ar_index.html |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=ammoria.sourceforge.net}}</ref>
|-
|-
|Loughaty (MyProLang)
|Loughaty (MyProLang)
Line 99: Line 99:
|Phoenix
|Phoenix
|A C-like high-level imperative procedural language.
|A C-like high-level imperative procedural language.
|[http://ammoria.sourceforge.net/ar/ar_index.html]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=عمّوريا (عرب) أول لغة برمجة عربية مفتوحة المصدر |url=https://ammoria.sourceforge.net/ar/ar_index.html |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=ammoria.sourceforge.net}}</ref>
|-
|-
|Seen
|Seen
|A Bilingual English/Arabic based language that transpiles to Rust.
|A Bilingual English/Arabic based language that transpiles to Rust.
|[https://github.com/abukhadra/seen]
|<ref>https://github.com/abukhadra/seen</ref>
|-
|-
|[[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]]
|[[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]]
|Nasimi
|Nasimi
|An Azerbaijani implementation of [[Python (programming language)|Python]].
|An Azerbaijani implementation of [[Python (programming language)|Python]].
|[https://github.com/arazgholami/nasimi]
|<ref>https://github.com/arazgholami/nasimi</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Bengali language|Bengali]]
|scope="row" rowspan="2" |[[Bengali language|Bengali]]
|ChaScript
|ChaScript
|Built using [[ECMAScript]] grammar.<ref>{{Citation|title=ChaScript: Breaking the language barrier using Bengali programming system|publisher=IEEE|doi=10.1109/ICECE.2014.7026875|s2cid=39503002}}.</ref>
|Built using [[ECMAScript]] grammar.<ref>{{Citation|title=ChaScript: Breaking the language barrier using Bengali programming system|publisher=IEEE|doi=10.1109/ICECE.2014.7026875|s2cid=39503002}}.</ref>
|[https://sjishan.github.io/chascript/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=চা Script - Home |url=https://sjishan.github.io/chascript/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=sjishan.github.io}}</ref>
|-
|Kalpana
|An open-source, multilingual dual-paradigm interpreted programming language based on Bangla.
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=KalpanaLang |url=https://github.com/toaha63/KalpanaLang/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=GitHub}}</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="4" |[[Chinese language|Chinese]]
|scope="row" rowspan="4" |[[Chinese language|Chinese]]
Line 122: Line 126:
|{{Interlanguage link|ChinesePython|zh|周蟒}} (ZhPy)
|{{Interlanguage link|ChinesePython|zh|周蟒}} (ZhPy)
|A version of [[Python (programming language)|Python]] with keywords and built-in identifiers all translated to Chinese.
|A version of [[Python (programming language)|Python]] with keywords and built-in identifiers all translated to Chinese.
|[http://www.chinesepython.org/english/english.html]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=english.ht |url=http://www.chinesepython.org/english/english.html |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=www.chinesepython.org}}</ref>
|-
|-
|[[Easy Programming Language]]
|[[Easy Programming Language]]
Line 130: Line 134:
|Wenyan
|Wenyan
|An esoteric language that closely follows the grammar and sentence structure of [[Classical Chinese]]; it compiles to [[JavaScript]] and Python (with C, etc. forthcoming).
|An esoteric language that closely follows the grammar and sentence structure of [[Classical Chinese]]; it compiles to [[JavaScript]] and Python (with C, etc. forthcoming).
|{{github|LingDong-/wenyan-lang}} [http://wenyan-lang.lingdong.works]
|{{github|LingDong-/wenyan-lang}} <ref>http://wenyan-lang.lingdong.works</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Czech language|Czech]] and [[Slovak language|Slovak]]
|scope="row"|[[Czech language|Czech]] and [[Slovak language|Slovak]]
Line 158: Line 162:
|GOTO++
|GOTO++
|An esoteric programming language loosely based on French and English.
|An esoteric programming language loosely based on French and English.
|[http://www.gotopp.org/index.html.en]
|<ref>http://www.gotopp.org/index.html.en</ref>
|-
|-
|[[Linotte]]
|[[Linotte]]
Line 176: Line 180:
|
|
|-
|-
|[[:fr:WLangage|WLangage]]
|{{ill|2=fr|WLangage}}
|[[:fr:WinDev|WinDev]] programming language
|{{ill|2=fr|WinDev}} programming language
|
|
|-
|-
Line 187: Line 191:
|Teuton
|Teuton
|A German implementation of [[Python (programming language)|Python]].
|A German implementation of [[Python (programming language)|Python]].
|[http://www.fiber-space.de/EasyExtend/doc/teuton/teuton.htm]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=teuton |url=http://www.fiber-space.de/EasyExtend/doc/teuton/teuton.htm |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=www.fiber-space.de}}</ref>
|-
|-
|Schlange
|Schlange
|Another German implementation of [[Python (programming language)|Python]].
|Another German implementation of [[Python (programming language)|Python]].
|[https://github.com/actopozipc/German-Python-Interpreter]
|<ref>{{Citation |last=actopozipc |title=actopozipc/German-Python-Interpreter |date=2025-10-16 |url=https://github.com/actopozipc/German-Python-Interpreter |access-date=2025-11-04}}</ref>
|-
|-
|[[:de:Robot_Karol|Robot Karol]]
|{{ill|2=de|Robot Karol}}
|A 3D implementation and German translation of [[Karel (programming language)|Karel]] used for educational purposes in secondary education.
|A 3D implementation and German translation of [[Karel (programming language)|Karel]] used for educational purposes in secondary education.
|
|
Line 200: Line 204:
|Glossa
|Glossa
|Based on [[Pascal (programming language)|Pascal]], used for educational purposes in secondary education.
|Based on [[Pascal (programming language)|Pascal]], used for educational purposes in secondary education.
|[http://alkisg.mysch.gr/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ο Διερμηνευτής της ΓΛΩΣΣΑΣ για την Ανάπτυξη Εφαρμογών σε Προγραμματιστικό Περιβάλλον (ΑΕΠΠ) |url=https://alkisg.mysch.gr/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=alkisg.mysch.gr}}</ref>
|-
|-
|M2000
|M2000
Line 210: Line 214:
|Hapy
|Hapy
|Hausa Programming language that compiles to Python, for educational purposes.
|Hausa Programming language that compiles to Python, for educational purposes.
|[https://github.com/hapy-lang/hapy Hapy Github page]
|<ref>https://github.com/hapy-lang/hapy Hapy Github page</ref>
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" scope="row" |[[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]
| rowspan="2" scope="row" |[[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]
|TamliLogo
|TamliLogo
|A Hebrew implementation of [[Logo (programming language)|Logo]].
|A Hebrew implementation of [[Logo (programming language)|Logo]].
|[http://www.orianit.edu-negev.gov.il/bagrutcm/cp/homepage/tamlilogo.htm]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=תמלילוגו |url=http://www.orianit.edu-negev.gov.il/bagrutcm/cp/homepage/tamlilogo.htm |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20220705180901/http://www.orianit.edu-negev.gov.il/bagrutcm/cp/homepage/tamlilogo.htm |archive-date=2022-07-05 |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=www.orianit.edu-negev.gov.il}}</ref>
|-
|-
| Genesis
| Genesis
| An esoteric programming language based on "Paleo-Hebrew".
| An esoteric programming language based on "Paleo-Hebrew".
|[https://github.com/elonlit/Genesis]
|<ref>{{Citation |last=Litman |first=Elon |title=elonlit/Genesis |date=2025-10-21 |url=https://github.com/elonlit/Genesis |access-date=2025-11-04}}</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="6" |[[Hindi]]
|scope="row" rowspan="6" |[[Hindi]]
Line 225: Line 229:
|OM Lang is a multilingual, statically typed programming language that supports more than 9+ Indian languages. OM Lang is very similar to GO, C and Rust. It has its own interpreter and compiler.  
|OM Lang is a multilingual, statically typed programming language that supports more than 9+ Indian languages. OM Lang is very similar to GO, C and Rust. It has its own interpreter and compiler.  
|
|
[https://omlang.com/ OM Lang], [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.omlang OM Lang Android App]{{dl|date=August 2024}}
,<ref>https://omlang.com/ OM Lang</ref><ref>https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.omlang OM Lang Android App {{dead link|date=August 2024}}</ref>
|-
|-
|Bharat programming language
|Bharat programming language
|A Hindi programming language with core functionality like loops, function, classes, and structures. Its interpreter is written in Python, and can be installed locally or used online.
|A Hindi programming language with core functionality like loops, function, classes, and structures. Its interpreter is written in Python, and can be installed locally or used online.
|
|
[https://bharatam.netlify.com]
<ref>https://bharatam.netlify.com</ref>
|-
|-
|Kalaam.io
|Kalaam.io
|Kalaam is a programming language in Hindi and has all the core functionality of a modern programming language, such as for loops, while loops, functions and conditional statements. Kalaam has its own parser, interpreter, virtual memory stack and it executes source code from a parse tree.
|Kalaam is a programming language in Hindi and has all the core functionality of a modern programming language, such as for loops, while loops, functions and conditional statements. Kalaam has its own parser, interpreter, virtual memory stack and it executes source code from a parse tree.
|[https://www.kalaam.io/]
|<ref>https://www.kalaam.io/</ref>
|-
|-
|Bhailang
|Bhailang
|Bhailang is a dynamically typed toy programming language based on an inside joke, written in Typescript.
|Bhailang is a dynamically typed toy programming language based on an inside joke, written in TypeScript.
|[https://bhailang.js.org/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bhailang - A toy programming language based on an inside joke |url=https://bhailang.js.org/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=Bhailang Documentation}}</ref>
|-
|-
|Hindi Programming Language
|Hindi Programming Language
|A Hindi programming language for the [[.NET Framework]].
|A Hindi programming language for the [[.NET Framework]].
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20121001163914/http://www.sktnetwork.com/portfolio/hindi-programming-language]
|<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20121001163914/http://www.sktnetwork.com/portfolio/hindi-programming-language</ref>
|-
|-
|W language
|W language
Line 266: Line 270:
|Setanta
|Setanta
|High level general purpose language that runs in the browser. Contains a graphics API that can be used to make games and animations
|High level general purpose language that runs in the browser. Contains a graphics API that can be used to make games and animations
|[https://try-setanta.ie]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Setanta {{!}} Teanga Ríomhchlarúcháin / Programming Language |url=https://try-setanta.ie/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=try-setanta.ie}}</ref>
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" |[[Italian language|Italian]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Italian language|Italian]]
|CadregaLisp
|CadregaLisp
|A [[Lisp (programming language)|Lisp]] dialect based a comedian sketch of [[Aldo, Giovanni & Giacomo|Aldo Giovanni and Giacomo]]
|A [[Lisp (programming language)|Lisp]] dialect based a comedian sketch of [[Aldo, Giovanni & Giacomo|Aldo Giovanni and Giacomo]]
|[https://github.com/micheleriva/CadregaLisp CadregaLisp] on [[GitHub]]
|<ref>https://github.com/micheleriva/CadregaLisp CadregaLisp</ref> on [[GitHub]]
|-
|-
|GomorraSQL
|GomorraSQL
|A [[SQL]] dialect based upon the Italian series ''[[Gomorrah (TV series)|Gomorrah]]''
|A [[SQL]] dialect based upon the Italian series ''[[Gomorrah (TV series)|Gomorrah]]''
|[https://github.com/aurasphere/gomorra-sql GomorraSQL] on [[GitHub]]
|<ref>https://github.com/aurasphere/gomorra-sql GomorraSQL</ref> on [[GitHub]]
|-
|-
|Monicelli
|Monicelli
Line 284: Line 288:
|[[Dolittle (programming language)|Dolittle]]
|[[Dolittle (programming language)|Dolittle]]
|Developed for educational purposes. Freeware.
|Developed for educational purposes. Freeware.
|[http://dolittle.eplang.jp/]
|<ref>http://dolittle.eplang.jp/</ref>
|-
|-
|{{Interlanguage link|Himawari (programming language)|lt=Himawari|ja|ひまわり (プログラミング言語)}} ({{Nihongo2|ひまわり}})
|{{Interlanguage link|Himawari (programming language)|lt=Himawari|ja|ひまわり (プログラミング言語)}} ({{Nihongo2|ひまわり}})
|Succeeded by Nadeshiko. Freeware.
|Succeeded by Nadeshiko. Freeware.
|[http://kujirahand.com/himawari/]
|<ref>http://kujirahand.com/himawari/</ref>
|-
|-
|Kotodama ({{Nihongo2|ことだま}}) on Squeak
|Kotodama ({{Nihongo2|ことだま}}) on Squeak
|Based on [[Squeak]]. For educational purposes.
|Based on [[Squeak]]. For educational purposes.
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20160408103217/http://crew-lab.sfc.keio.ac.jp/squeak/]
|<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160408103217/http://crew-lab.sfc.keio.ac.jp/squeak/</ref>
|-
|-
|{{Interlanguage link|Mind (programming language)|lt=Mind|ja|Mind (プログラミング言語)}}
|{{Interlanguage link|Mind (programming language)|lt=Mind|ja|Mind (プログラミング言語)}}
|A variant of [[Forth (programming language)|FORTH]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scripts-lab.co.jp/mind/ver8/doc/01-Mechanism.html|title=|access-date=2021-07-31|website=Scripts Lab|last=Katagiri<!--片桐-->|first=Akira<!--明-->|language=ja|script-title=ja:1 Mindのしくみと特徴|trans-title=Mind – its mechanism and features|quote=(rough translation): Mind uses FORTH's mechanism. Even though FORTH was born in America, its grammar is similar to Japanese grammar.}}</ref> Commercial.
|A variant of [[Forth (programming language)|FORTH]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scripts-lab.co.jp/mind/ver8/doc/01-Mechanism.html|title=|access-date=2021-07-31|website=Scripts Lab|last=Katagiri<!--片桐-->|first=Akira<!--明-->|language=ja|script-title=ja:1 Mindのしくみと特徴|trans-title=Mind – its mechanism and features|quote=(rough translation): Mind uses FORTH's mechanism. Even though FORTH was born in America, its grammar is similar to Japanese grammar.}}</ref> Commercial.
|[http://www.scripts-lab.co.jp/mind/whatsmind.html]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=日本語プログラミング言語 Mind |url=http://www.scripts-lab.co.jp/mind/whatsmind.html |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=www.scripts-lab.co.jp}}</ref>
|-
|-
|{{Interlanguage link|Nadeshiko (programming language)|lt=Nadeshiko|ja|なでしこ (プログラミング言語)}} ({{Nihongo2|なでしこ}})
|{{Interlanguage link|Nadeshiko (programming language)|lt=Nadeshiko|ja|なでしこ (プログラミング言語)}} ({{Nihongo2|なでしこ}})
|Successor of Himawari. Open source freeware. Chosen (along with MIT Scratch) in one of the 3 official textbooks of technical arts for junior high schools in Japan, from 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://forest.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/serial/yajiuma/1277779.html|date=2020-09-17|access-date=2021-07-31|website=WINDOWS FOREST (IT news site)|last=Tarui<!--樽井-->|first=Hideto<!--秀人-->|publisher=Impress Corporation|language=ja|script-title=ja:日本語で書けちゃうプログラミング言語「なでしこ」が中学の教科書に採用！|trans-title=Japanese programming language "Nadeshiko" adopted in a junior high textbook!}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kyoiku-tosho.co.jp/textbook_list/1394/|access-date=2021-07-31|website=Kyoiku tosho corporate website|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210625075317/https://www.kyoiku-tosho.co.jp/textbook_list/1394/|archive-date=2021-06-25|url-status=live|language=ja|script-title=ja:令和3年度中学校教科書|trans-title=2021 technical arts textbook for junior high school}}</ref>
|Successor of Himawari. Open source freeware. Chosen (along with MIT Scratch) in one of the 3 official textbooks of technical arts for junior high schools in Japan, from 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://forest.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/serial/yajiuma/1277779.html|date=2020-09-17|access-date=2021-07-31|website=WINDOWS FOREST (IT news site)|last=Tarui<!--樽井-->|first=Hideto<!--秀人-->|publisher=Impress Corporation|language=ja|script-title=ja:日本語で書けちゃうプログラミング言語「なでしこ」が中学の教科書に採用！|trans-title=Japanese programming language "Nadeshiko" adopted in a junior high textbook!}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kyoiku-tosho.co.jp/textbook_list/1394/|access-date=2021-07-31|website=Kyoiku tosho corporate website|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210625075317/https://www.kyoiku-tosho.co.jp/textbook_list/1394/|archive-date=2021-06-25|url-status=live|language=ja|script-title=ja:令和3年度中学校教科書|trans-title=2021 technical arts textbook for junior high school}}</ref>
|[https://nadesi.com/]
|<ref>https://nadesi.com/</ref>
|-
|-
|{{Interlanguage link|Produire (programming language)|lt=Produire|ja|プロデル}}
|{{Interlanguage link|Produire (programming language)|lt=Produire|ja|プロデル}}
|An object-oriented Japanese programming language. Successor of TTSneo. Freeware.
|An object-oriented Japanese programming language. Successor of TTSneo. Freeware.
|[http://rdr.utopiat.net/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=日本語プログラミング言語「プロデル」 |url=https://produ.irelang.jp/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=日本語プログラミング言語「プロデル」公式サイト |language=ja}}</ref>
|-
|-
|{{Interlanguage link|TTSneo|ja|TTSneo}}
|{{Interlanguage link|TTSneo|ja|TTSneo}}
|A Japanese programming language. Succeeded by Produire. Freeware.
|A Japanese programming language. Succeeded by Produire. Freeware.
|[http://tts.utopiat.net/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=TTSneo公式サイト |url=https://tts.utopiat.net/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=tts.utopiat.net}}</ref>
|-
|-
|Unchiku ({{Nihongo2|うんちく}})
|Unchiku ({{Nihongo2|うんちく}})
|A Japanese programming language. Has limited functions/operations. Developed for educational purposes.
|A Japanese programming language. Has limited functions/operations. Developed for educational purposes.
|[https://python3lover.github.io/unchiku/]
|<ref>https://python3lover.github.io/unchiku/</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Javanese language|Javanese]]
|scope="row"|[[Javanese language|Javanese]]
Line 320: Line 324:
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="4" |[[Korean language|Korean]]
|scope="row" rowspan="4" |[[Korean language|Korean]]
|Ssiat
|Ssiat ({{lang|ko|씨앗}})
|A language using [[Hangul]] (Korean). The name ''Ssiat'' (씨앗) means "seed" in Korean.
|A language using [[Hangul]] (Korean). The name ''Ssiat'' (씨앗) means "seed" in Korean.
|
|
|-
|-
|{{ill|Aheui|ko|아희}}
|{{ill|Aheui|ko|아희}} ({{lang|ko|아희}})
|An [[esoteric programming language]] similar to [[Befunge]] but using Hangul<ref>{{Citation|url=http://esolangs.org/wiki/Aheui|title=Esolang|type=wiki|contribution=Aheui}}.</ref>
|An [[esoteric programming language]] similar to [[Befunge]] but using Hangul<ref>{{Citation|url=http://esolangs.org/wiki/Aheui|title=Esolang|type=wiki|contribution=Aheui}}.</ref>
|
|
|-
|-
|Changjo
|Changjo ({{lang|ko|창조}})
|A language using Hangul. It is used for multimedia and game programming.
|A language using Hangul. It is used for multimedia and game programming.
|
|
Line 334: Line 338:
|hForth
|hForth
|A [[Forth (programming language)|Forth]] system with an optional Korean keyword set.
|A [[Forth (programming language)|Forth]] system with an optional Korean keyword set.
|[https://www.taygeta.com/hforth.html]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=hForth - A Small, Portable ANS Forth |url=https://www.taygeta.com/hforth.html |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=www.taygeta.com}}</ref>
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Latin]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Latin]]
Line 343: Line 347:
|Lingua::Romana::Perligata
|Lingua::Romana::Perligata
|Alternative Syntax for [[Perl 5]] that allows programming in Latin.
|Alternative Syntax for [[Perl 5]] that allows programming in Latin.
|[https://metacpan.org/pod/distribution/Lingua-Romana-Perligata/lib/Lingua/Romana/Perligata.pm]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Client Challenge |url=https://metacpan.org/pod/distribution/Lingua-Romana-Perligata/lib/Lingua/Romana/Perligata.pm |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20250930152621/https://metacpan.org/pod/distribution/Lingua-Romana-Perligata/lib/Lingua/Romana/Perligata.pm |archive-date=2025-09-30 |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=metacpan.org |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Latvian language|Latvian]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Latvian language|Latvian]]
|LVskripts
|LVskripts
|Javascript translated into Latvian.
|Javascript translated into Latvian.
|[https://github.com/dzzintars/LVskripts LVskripts] on [[GitHub]]
|<ref>https://github.com/dzzintars/LVskripts LVskripts</ref> on [[GitHub]]
|-
|-
|Dzintars
|Dzintars
|Ruby translated into Latvian.
|Ruby translated into Latvian.
|{{github|dzintars-valoda/dzintars}}
|{{github|dzintars-valoda/dzintars}}
|-
|Priede
|Interpreted high-level language. Name means [[pine]] in latvian.
|{{github|MarcisAn/priede}}
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]]
|scope="row"|[[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]]
Line 362: Line 370:
| Malaybasic
| Malaybasic
| [[BASIC]] with Malay keywords
| [[BASIC]] with Malay keywords
| [https://www.malaybasic.com/]
| <ref>https://www.malaybasic.com/</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="2" |[[Malayalam language|Malayalam]]
|scope="row" rowspan="2" |[[Malayalam language|Malayalam]]
| Thengascript
| Thengascript
| A dialect of [[JavaScript]] in the Malayalam language.
| A dialect of [[JavaScript]] in the Malayalam language.
| [https://makers-of-kerala.com/thengascript/]
| <ref>https://makers-of-kerala.com/thengascript/</ref>
|-
|-
| Malluscript
| Malluscript
| An esoteric [[scripting language]] made with [[Rust (programming language)|Rust]] based on [[Manglish#Other usage|Manglish]] with an aim to provide inclusivity and diversity in programming.
| An esoteric [[scripting language]] made with [[Rust (programming language)|Rust]] based on [[Manglish#Other usage|Manglish]] with an aim to provide inclusivity and diversity in programming.
| [https://github.com/Sreyas-Sreelal/malluscript]
| <ref>https://github.com/Sreyas-Sreelal/malluscript</ref>
|-
|-
|[[Plains Cree language|Nehiyawewin/Cree]]
|[[Plains Cree language|Nehiyawewin/Cree]]
Line 381: Line 389:
|Farsinet
|Farsinet
|An [[Object-oriented programming|object-oriented]] programming language for [[.NET Framework]]. It is similar to C# and Delphi.
|An [[Object-oriented programming|object-oriented]] programming language for [[.NET Framework]]. It is similar to C# and Delphi.
|[https://code.google.com/p/farsinet/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Google Code Archive - Long-term storage for Google Code Project Hosting. |url=https://code.google.com/archive/p/farsinet |access-date=2025-11-04 |website=code.google.com}}</ref>
|-
|-
|Kharazmi
|Kharazmi
Line 393: Line 401:
|Kati (زبان کاتی)
|Kati (زبان کاتی)
| An online programming language in Persian language.
| An online programming language in Persian language.
|[http://www.scanf.ir/?page=kati]
|<ref>http://www.scanf.ir/?page=kati</ref><ref>https://github.com/r-ghasemi/kati2</ref>
|-
|-
|Hashemi (آقای هاشمی)
|Hashemi (آقای هاشمی)
Line 401: Line 409:
|Simorgh (SPL)
|Simorgh (SPL)
|SPL has been invented with the aim that non-technical people would be able to produce their own portable applications which can be written in their own native language.
|SPL has been invented with the aim that non-technical people would be able to produce their own portable applications which can be written in their own native language.
|[http://www.simorghonline.com]
|<ref>http://www.simorghonline.com</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="4" |[[Polish language|Polish]]
|scope="row" rowspan="4" |[[Polish language|Polish]]
Line 418: Line 426:
|Zdzich
|Zdzich
|Amateur programming language for DOS.
|Amateur programming language for DOS.
|[https://www.jelcyn.com/dos/zdzich.htm]
|<ref>https://www.jelcyn.com/dos/zdzich.htm</ref>
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="7" |[[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]
|Delégua
|A general purpose programming language, for educational and commercial purposes.
|<ref>https://github.com/DesignLiquido/delegua</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="5" |[[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]
|VisuAlg
|VisuAlg
|A language designed to teach programming, based on [[Pascal (programming language)|Pascal]].
|A language designed to teach programming, based on [[Pascal (programming language)|Pascal]].
|[http://visualg3.com.br/]
|<ref>http://visualg3.com.br/</ref>
|-
|-
|potigol
|potigol
|A functional programming language in Portuguese for beginners.
|A functional programming language in Portuguese for beginners.
|[https://potigol.github.io/]
|<ref>https://potigol.github.io/</ref>
|-
| {{ill|Portugol|pt}}
| A programming language with Portuguese keywords.
|
|-
|-
|Portugol Studio
| {{ill|Portugol Studio|pt}}
|based in C and [[PHP]] for learning purposes.
| A variation of Portugol that based in C and [[PHP]] for learning purposes.
|[http://lite.acad.univali.br/portugol/]
|<ref>http://lite.acad.univali.br/portugol/</ref>
|-
|-
|G-Portugol
| G-Portugol
|A programming language with Portuguese keywords.
| A variation of Portugol.
|{{github|thiago-silva/gpt}}
|{{github|gportugol/gpt}}
|-
|-
|NPortugol
| NPortugol
|A .NET Programming language for embedded scripts
| A .NET Programming language for embedded scripts. A variation of Portugol.
|[https://ricardoborges.github.io/NPortugol/]
| <ref>https://ricardoborges.github.io/NPortugol/</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="11" |[[Russian language|Russian]]
|scope="row" rowspan="11" |[[Russian language|Russian]]
Line 484: Line 500:
|ХУЯ
|ХУЯ
|A language to study programming
|A language to study programming
|[https://github.com/tsoding/good_training_language]
|<ref>https://github.com/tsoding/good_training_language</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]]
|scope="row"|[[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]]
||[https://omlang.com/ OM Lang]
| OM Lang
|OM Lang is a [[statically typed]], [[multilingual]] programming language with first-class support for Sanskrit. It claims to be the world's first Sanskrit programming language, offering Sanskrit keywords and syntax. The language aims to experiment with using Sanskrit in programming.
| A [[statically typed]], [[multilingual]] programming language with first-class support for Sanskrit. It claims to be the world's first Sanskrit programming language, offering Sanskrit keywords and syntax. The language aims to experiment with using Sanskrit in programming.
|[https://omlang.com/]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=OM Lang → World's First Sanskrit & Multilingual Programming Language |url=https://omlang.com/ |access-date=2025-11-04 |language=en-GB}}</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Serbian language|Serbian]]
|scope="row"|[[Serbian language|Serbian]]
|Ћ плус плус
|Ћ плус плус
|Ћ плус плус (Serbian, "C plus plus") is a [[JavaScript]] like programming language based on [[Cyrillic script]]
|Ћ плус плус (Serbian, "C plus plus") is a [[JavaScript]] like programming language based on [[Cyrillic script]]
|[https://ћпп.срб]
|<ref>https://ћпп.срб</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Sinhala language|Sinhala]]
|scope="row"|[[Sinhala language|Sinhala]]
|[https://ceylonicus.vercel.app/ Ceylonicus]
|Ceylonicus
|Ceylonicus, the first Sinhala-based programming language:
|The first Sinhala-based programming language:
Ceylonicus is an [[Open-source software|open-source]], [[Interpreter (computing)|interpreted]], and [[Functional programming|functional]] programming language designed to bridge the gap between [[English language|English]] and [[Sinhala language|Sinhala]] syntax within a unified codebase. As a Sinhala Programming Language, it empowers developers to express their ideas in both languages seamlessly. Ceylonicus is implemented in [[Python (programming language)|Python]], and features a web-based environment, built using [https://brython.info Brython].
Ceylonicus is an [[Open-source software|open-source]], [[Interpreter (computing)|interpreted]], and [[Functional programming|functional]] programming language designed to bridge the gap between [[English language|English]] and [[Sinhala language|Sinhala]] syntax within a unified codebase. As a Sinhala Programming Language, it empowers developers to express their ideas in both languages seamlessly. Ceylonicus is implemented in [[Python (programming language)|Python]], and features a web-based environment, built using [https://brython.info Brython].
|[https://ceylonicus.vercel.app/ Run Online (WEB IDE)], {{github|RezSat/Ceylonicus Source Code}}
|,<ref>https://ceylonicus.vercel.app/ Run Online (WEB IDE)</ref> {{github|RezSat/Ceylonicus Source Code}}
|-
|-
| rowspan="9" scope="row" |[[Spanish language|Spanish]]
| rowspan="9" scope="row" |[[Spanish language|Spanish]]
Line 509: Line 525:
|Vainilla
|Vainilla
|A pseudocode interpreter for Spanish that runs in the browser.
|A pseudocode interpreter for Spanish that runs in the browser.
|[https://vainilla.app]
|<ref>https://vainilla.app</ref>
|-
|-
|[[PSeInt]]
|[[PSeInt]]
Line 517: Line 533:
|Qriollo
|Qriollo
|An impure strict functional programming language that compiles to C, Python, and JVM Bytecode, with keywords in [[Rioplatense Spanish]], spoken in [[Buenos Aires]].
|An impure strict functional programming language that compiles to C, Python, and JVM Bytecode, with keywords in [[Rioplatense Spanish]], spoken in [[Buenos Aires]].
|[https://qriollo.github.io/]
|<ref>https://qriollo.github.io/</ref>
|-
|-
|{{ill|Latino_(lenguaje_de_programación)|lt=Latino|es}}
|{{ill|Latino_(lenguaje_de_programación)|lt=Latino|es}}
|A language with a completely Spanish-based syntax.
|A language with a completely Spanish-based syntax.
|[https://www.lenguajelatino.org]
|<ref>https://www.lenguajelatino.org</ref>
|-
|-
|Sí
|Sí
|A direct translation pseudo-language for coding in C and C++ with Spanish keywords.
|A direct translation pseudo-language for coding in C and C++ with Spanish keywords.
|[https://akercheval.github.io/si/]
|<ref>https://akercheval.github.io/si/</ref>
|-
|-
|{{ill|Pauscal|es}}
|{{ill|Pauscal|es}}
Line 537: Line 553:
|EsJS
|EsJS
|An interpreted programming language with Spanish syntax, based on JavaScript.
|An interpreted programming language with Spanish syntax, based on JavaScript.
|[https://es.js.org/ Website], [https://editor.esjs.dev/ Playground], [https://aprender.esjs.dev/ Learn], {{github|es-js/esjs}}
|,<ref>https://es.js.org/ Website</ref><ref>https://editor.esjs.dev/ Playground</ref><ref>https://aprender.esjs.dev/ Learn</ref> {{github|es-js/esjs}}
|-
|-
| scope="row" |[[Swahili language|Swahili]]
| scope="row" |[[Swahili language|Swahili]]
|swap
|swap
|Swahili Programming Language; it is an educational programming language built over Nodejs, It was built as way to help Swahili speakers to easily grasp the concept of coding and programming in general.
|Swahili Programming Language; it is an educational programming language built over Nodejs, It was built as way to help Swahili speakers to easily grasp the concept of coding and programming in general.
|[http://swap.edtech.co.tz/][http://edtech.co.tz/]
|<ref>http://swap.edtech.co.tz/</ref><ref>http://edtech.co.tz/</ref>
|-
|-
| scope="row" |[[Swedish language|Swedish]]
| scope="row" |[[Swedish language|Swedish]]
|Enkelt
|Enkelt
|A language with a completely Swedish-based syntax. Transpiled to Python.
|A language with a completely Swedish-based syntax. Transpiled to Python.
|[https://enkelt.edvard.dev]
|<ref>https://enkelt.edvard.dev</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Tagalog language|Tagalog]]
|scope="row"|[[Tagalog language|Tagalog]]
Line 565: Line 581:
|Swaram
|Swaram
|A simple, general-purpose and procedural language.<ref>{{Citation|url=http://www.infitt.org/ti2003/papers/15_ganesh.pdf|publisher=Infitt|year=2003|title=Ganesh}}.</ref>
|A simple, general-purpose and procedural language.<ref>{{Citation|url=http://www.infitt.org/ti2003/papers/15_ganesh.pdf|publisher=Infitt|year=2003|title=Ganesh}}.</ref>
|
|-
|-
|Agaram
|Agaram
Line 572: Line 589:
|Niral
|Niral
|A Tamil programming language with Tamil & Latin script.<ref>{{Citation|url=https://ijarcce.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/IJARCCE.2024.134206.pdf|publisher=IJARCCE|year=2024|title=Niral}}.</ref>
|A Tamil programming language with Tamil & Latin script.<ref>{{Citation|url=https://ijarcce.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/IJARCCE.2024.134206.pdf|publisher=IJARCCE|year=2024|title=Niral}}.</ref>
|
|-
|-
|Thendral
|Thendral
|Thendral is a transpiler - Translates thendral ( a scripting language in tamil ) to valid javascript
|Thendral is a transpiler - Translates thendral ( a scripting language in Tamil ) to valid JavaScript
|{{github|agaram-programming-language/thendral}}
|{{github|agaram-programming-language/thendral}}
|-
|-
|Maghilchi
|Maghilchi
|It is a interpreted language with a natural language-like syntax with tamil words.<ref>{{Citation|url=https://medium.com/@harishhacker3010/maghilchi-a-tamil-based-programming-language-4ca152bf772f|publisher=Medium|year=2022|title=Maghilchi}}.</ref>
|It is an interpreted language with a natural language-like syntax with Tamil words.<ref>{{Citation|url=https://medium.com/@harishhacker3010/maghilchi-a-tamil-based-programming-language-4ca152bf772f|publisher=Medium|year=2022|title=Maghilchi}}.</ref>
|
|-
|-
|W language
|W language
Line 587: Line 606:
|Yakamoz
|Yakamoz
|A Turkish implementation similar to that of [[Python (programming language)|Python]].
|A Turkish implementation similar to that of [[Python (programming language)|Python]].
|[https://yakamoz.netlify.app/]
|<ref>https://yakamoz.netlify.app/</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row"|[[Urdu]]
|scope="row"|[[Urdu]]
|UrduScript
|UrduScript
|A dialect of [[JavaScript]].
|A dialect of [[JavaScript]].
|[https://asadmemon.com/urduscript/]
|<ref>https://asadmemon.com/urduscript/</ref>
|-
|-
|[[Welsh language|Welsh]]
|[[Welsh language|Welsh]]
Line 602: Line 621:
|Yorlang
|Yorlang
|Built on top of [[Node.js]].
|Built on top of [[Node.js]].
|[https://anoniscoding.github.io/yorlang/docs/doc.html]
|<ref>https://anoniscoding.github.io/yorlang/docs/doc.html</ref>
|-
|-
|scope="row" rowspan="12" |''Various''
|scope="row" rowspan="12" {{Varies|''Various''}}
|[[Logo (programming language)|Logo]]
|[[Logo (programming language)|Logo]]
|In one of its [[Apple II]] editions, it was available in [[French language|French]]. A version used in Bulgarian education with [[Pravetz computers|Bulgarian Apple II clones]] was translated in [[Bulgarian (language)|Bulgarian]]. LOGO for the [[Commodore 64]] had an [[Italian language|Italian]] localization.
|In one of its [[Apple II]] editions, it was available in [[French language|French]]. A version used in Bulgarian education with [[Pravetz computers|Bulgarian Apple II clones]] was translated in [[Bulgarian (language)|Bulgarian]]. LOGO for the [[Commodore 64]] had an [[Italian language|Italian]] localization.
Line 639: Line 658:
|[[Catrobat]]
|[[Catrobat]]
|A visual programming language targeted at teenagers with support for more than 60 languages like Slovenian, Polish, Hindi, German, Romanian, Turkish, Norwegian, Akan, Twi, Hebrew, Chinese Simplified, Indonesian, Swedish, Chinese Traditional, Portuguese, Brazilian, Croatian, Bosnian, Thai, Japanese, Sindhi, Tamil, Swahili, Arabic, Persian, Korean, Serbian (Cyrillic), Serbian (Latin), Bengali, French, Slovak, Vietnamese, Italian, Macedonian, Russian, Portuguese, English, Canada, Czech, Sinhala, Azerbaijani, Kazakh, Dutch, Catalan, Albanian, Pashto, Gujarati, Finnish, Malay, Lithuanian, Malayalam, Danish, Hungarian, Afrikaans, Kannada, Greek, Bulgarian, Galician, Urdu (Pakistan), English, Australia, English, United Kingdom, Telugu, Ukrainian, Hausa and Igbo.
|A visual programming language targeted at teenagers with support for more than 60 languages like Slovenian, Polish, Hindi, German, Romanian, Turkish, Norwegian, Akan, Twi, Hebrew, Chinese Simplified, Indonesian, Swedish, Chinese Traditional, Portuguese, Brazilian, Croatian, Bosnian, Thai, Japanese, Sindhi, Tamil, Swahili, Arabic, Persian, Korean, Serbian (Cyrillic), Serbian (Latin), Bengali, French, Slovak, Vietnamese, Italian, Macedonian, Russian, Portuguese, English, Canada, Czech, Sinhala, Azerbaijani, Kazakh, Dutch, Catalan, Albanian, Pashto, Gujarati, Finnish, Malay, Lithuanian, Malayalam, Danish, Hungarian, Afrikaans, Kannada, Greek, Bulgarian, Galician, Urdu (Pakistan), English, Australia, English, United Kingdom, Telugu, Ukrainian, Hausa and Igbo.
|{{github|Catrobat/}}
|<ref>https://catrobat.org</ref>
{{github|Catrobat/Catroid}}
{{github|Catrobat/Catty}}
|-
|-
|[[TECO (text editor)|TECO]]
|[[TECO (text editor)|TECO]]
Line 658: Line 679:
* [[APL (programming language)|APL]] – A language based on mathematical notation and abstractions.
* [[APL (programming language)|APL]] – A language based on mathematical notation and abstractions.
* [[Brainfuck]] – A minimalist esoteric programming language, created for the purpose of having the smallest possible [[compiler]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.muppetlabs.com/~breadbox/bf/ |title=The Brainfuck Programming Language |publisher=Muppetlabs.com |access-date=2013-10-30}}</ref>
* [[Brainfuck]] – A minimalist esoteric programming language, created for the purpose of having the smallest possible [[compiler]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.muppetlabs.com/~breadbox/bf/ |title=The Brainfuck Programming Language |publisher=Muppetlabs.com |access-date=2013-10-30}}</ref>
* Emojicode – An esoteric language based on [[Emoji|Emojis]].
* Emojicode – An esoteric language based on [[Emoji]]s.
* G – Graphical language used in [[LabVIEW]] (not to be confused with G-code).
* G – Graphical language used in [[LabVIEW]] (not to be confused with G-code).
* [[Urbit|Hoon]] – A systems programming language for Urbit, compiling to Nock.
* [[Urbit|Hoon]] – A systems programming language for Urbit, compiling to Nock.
Line 675: Line 696:
* [[AppleScript]] – A language which once allowed for different "dialects"<ref>{{cite book |chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/221501771 |via=[[ResearchGate]]|doi=10.1145/1238844.1238845 |chapter=Apple ''Script'' |title=Proceedings of the third ACM SIGPLAN conference on History of programming languages |year=2007 |last1=Cook |first1=William R. |isbn=9781595937667 |s2cid=220938191 }}</ref> including French and Japanese; however, these were removed in later versions.
* [[AppleScript]] – A language which once allowed for different "dialects"<ref>{{cite book |chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/221501771 |via=[[ResearchGate]]|doi=10.1145/1238844.1238845 |chapter=Apple ''Script'' |title=Proceedings of the third ACM SIGPLAN conference on History of programming languages |year=2007 |last1=Cook |first1=William R. |isbn=9781595937667 |s2cid=220938191 }}</ref> including French and Japanese; however, these were removed in later versions.
* [[Maude system|Maude]] – Completely user-definable syntax and semantics, within the bounds of the ASCII character set.<ref>[http://www.lshift.net/blog/2006/06/05/language-design-in-maude Language Design in Maude], by Matthias, 2006/06/05, LShift Ltd.</ref>
* [[Maude system|Maude]] – Completely user-definable syntax and semantics, within the bounds of the ASCII character set.<ref>[http://www.lshift.net/blog/2006/06/05/language-design-in-maude Language Design in Maude], by Matthias, 2006/06/05, LShift Ltd.</ref>
* [[Perl]] – While Perl's keywords and function names are generally in English, it allows modification of its parser to modify the input language, such as in [[Damian Conway]]'s [http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~damian/papers/HTML/Perligata.html Lingua::Romana::Perligata] module, which allows programs to be written in Latin or Michael G. Schwern's [https://metacpan.org/module/Lingua::tlhInganHol::yIghun Lingua::tlhInganHol::yIghun] Perl language in Klingon. They do not just change the keywords but also the grammar to match the language.
* [[Perl]] – While Perl's keywords and function names are generally in English, it allows modification of its parser to modify the input language, such as in [[Damian Conway]]'s [http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~damian/papers/HTML/Perligata.html Lingua::Romana::Perligata] module, which allows programs to be written in Latin, or his [https://metacpan.org/module/Lingua::tlhInganHol::yIghun Lingua::tlhInganHol::yIghun] Perl language in Klingon. They do not just change the keywords but also the grammar to match the language.
* [https://ioke.org Ioke] – Ioke is a folding language. It allows writing highly expressive code that writes code. Examples of same program in [https://github.com/olabini/ioke/blob/master/examples/multilang/chinese/account.ik Chinese], [https://github.com/olabini/ioke/blob/master/examples/multilang/danish/account.ik Danish], [https://github.com/olabini/ioke/blob/master/examples/multilang/hindi/account.ik Hindi] and [https://github.com/olabini/ioke/blob/master/examples/multilang/spanish/account.ik Spanish]
* [https://ioke.org Ioke] – Ioke is a folding language. It allows writing highly expressive code that writes code. Examples of same program in [https://github.com/olabini/ioke/blob/master/examples/multilang/chinese/account.ik Chinese], [https://github.com/olabini/ioke/blob/master/examples/multilang/danish/account.ik Danish], [https://github.com/olabini/ioke/blob/master/examples/multilang/hindi/account.ik Hindi] and [https://github.com/olabini/ioke/blob/master/examples/multilang/spanish/account.ik Spanish]


Latest revision as of 18:28, 30 December 2025

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Non-English-based programming languages are programming languages that do not use keywords taken from or inspired by English vocabulary.

Prevalence of English-based programming languages

Script error: No such module "labelled list hatnote".

The use of the English language in the inspiration for the choice of elements, in particular for keywords in computer programming languages and code libraries, represents a significant trend in the history of language design. According to the HOPL online database of languages,[1] out of the 8,500+ programming languages recorded, roughly 2,400 of them were developed in the United States, 600 in the United Kingdom, 160 in Canada, and 75 in Australia. Thus, over a third of all programming languages have been developed in countries where English is the primary language. This does not take into account the usage share of each programming language, situations where a language was developed in a non-English-speaking country but used English to appeal to an international audience (see the case of Python from the Netherlands, Ruby from Japan, and Lua from Brazil), and situations where it was based on another programming language which used English.

International programming languages

The concept of international-style programming languages was inspired by the work of British computer scientists Christopher Strachey, Peter Landin, and others. It represents a class of languages of which the line of the algorithmic languages ALGOL was exemplary.

ALGOL 68

ALGOL 68's standard document was published in numerous natural languages. The standard allowed the internationalization of the programming language. On December 20, 1968, the "Final Report" (MR 101) was adopted by the Working Group, then subsequently approved by the General Assembly of UNESCO's IFIP for publication. Translations of the standard were made for Russian, German, French, Bulgarian, and then later Japanese. The standard was also available in Script error: No such module "Unsubst".. ALGOL 68 went on to become the GOST/ГОСТ-27974-88 standard in the Soviet Union.

  • GOST 27974-88 Programming language ALGOL 68 – Язык программирования АЛГОЛ 68[2]
  • GOST 27975-88 Programming language ALGOL 68 extended – Язык программирования АЛГОЛ 68 расширенный[3]

In English, Algol68's case statement reads case ~ in ~ out ~ esac. In Russian, this reads выб ~ в ~ либо ~ быв.

Citrine

Localization is the core feature of the Citrine Programming Language. Citrine is designed to be translatable to every written human language. For instance the West Frisian language version is called Citrine/FY. Citrine features localized keywords, localized numbers and localized punctuation. Users can translate code files from one language into another using a string-based approach. At the time of writing, Citrine supports 111 human languages. Support is not limited to well-known languages; all natural human languages up to EGIDS-6 are being accepted for inclusion.

Hedy

Hedy is an open-source programming language which was developed for programming education. It was designed to be as instructive as possible and as accessible as possible with a few unique features. since September 2024Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". it supports 47 different languages,[4] meaning its keywords can be typed in any of those. It supports languages that do not use the Latin alphabet for their keywords and variable names and it also supports more numbering systems than Arabic numerals, like Eastern Arabic numerals. All of these can be used interchangeably. The error messages are quite verbose, explaining what is wrong and what might be a fix.

Scheme

While internationalization is not a part of any Scheme standard, the expressiveness and flexibility of the language allows for the addition of internationalization as a library. International Scheme is an open source project to which anyone can contribute a translation. Since translations of Scheme can be loaded as libraries, Scheme programs can be multilingual.

Scratch

Scratch is a block-based educational language. The text of the blocks is translated into many languages, and users can select different translations. Unicode characters are supported in variable and list names. (Scratch lists are not stored inside variables the way arrays or lists are handled in most languages. Variables only store strings, numbers, and, with workarounds, Boolean values, while lists are a separate data type that store sequences of these values.) Projects can be "translated" by simply changing the language of the editor, although this does not translate the variable names.

Based on non-English languages

Programming languages based on human languages other than English
Basis Name Description Link
Alsatian Alsatran A version of Fortran with keywords and built-in identifiers all translated to Alsatian. [5]
Amharic AxumLight / Geez# Amharic-based programming language on the .NET platform [6]
BunnaScript A multilingual JavaScript and TypeScript programming language that enables writing computer code in the user's native language. Currently supports Amharic language. [7]
Arabic Al-Khawarizm Middle-level language for system programming with custom IDE. Intended for professional purpose. Supports Windows and Linux platforms. First design and development in 2008. Development status: active. [8]
Jeem Arabic procedural programming language that uses features from both C and Pascal. Supports simple graphics. Intended for educational purposes. Developed by Mohammad Ammar Alsalka. Released in 2006. [9]
ARLOGO An open-source language based on the UCB Logo interpreter.
Ebda3 A multi-paradigm high-level programming language.
Qalb A Scheme-like programming language.[10] [11]
Kalimat A programming language that aims to help Arab children learn about programming.[12]
Ammoria Object-oriented language [13]
Loughaty (MyProLang) A general-purpose natural Arabic programming language based on a proprietary syntax.[14]
Phoenix A C-like high-level imperative procedural language. [15]
Seen A Bilingual English/Arabic based language that transpiles to Rust. [16]
Azerbaijani Nasimi An Azerbaijani implementation of Python. [17]
Bengali ChaScript Built using ECMAScript grammar.[18] [19]
Kalpana An open-source, multilingual dual-paradigm interpreted programming language based on Bangla. [20]
Chinese Chinese BASIC Chinese-localized BASIC dialects based on Applesoft BASIC; for Taiwanese Apple II clones and the Multitech Microprofessor II.
Template:Interlanguage link (ZhPy) A version of Python with keywords and built-in identifiers all translated to Chinese. [21]
Easy Programming Language A Chinese rapid application development language.
Wenyan An esoteric language that closely follows the grammar and sentence structure of Classical Chinese; it compiles to JavaScript and Python (with C, etc. forthcoming). Template:Github [22]
Czech and Slovak Karel An educational programming language with Czech and Slovak versions.
Dutch Superlogo Created for computer-aided instruction, based on Logo.
Drama An assembly language for educational purposes.
Finnish sampo An educational Forth-like programming language used in the 1980s by a high school in the city of Oulu.
Tampio Made to look like a natural language. Object-oriented. Template:Github
French GOTO++ An esoteric programming language loosely based on French and English. [23]
Linotte
LSE (Language Symbolique d'Enseignement) A pedagogical programming language designed in the 1970s at the École Supérieure d'Électricité. A kind of BASIC, but with procedures, functions, and local variables, like in Pascal.
BASICOIS BASIC with French keywords[24]
SPIP Templating language with French syntax[25]
Template:Ill Template:Ill programming language
Rouille Rust translated into French[26] Template:Github
German Teuton A German implementation of Python. [27]
Schlange Another German implementation of Python. [28]
Template:Ill A 3D implementation and German translation of Karel used for educational purposes in secondary education.
Greek Glossa Based on Pascal, used for educational purposes in secondary education. [29]
M2000 Programming Environment using Greek and or English Keywords. Basic like language (interpreter) with over 500 Keywords, including OOP, Threads, Events, Lambda Functions. List of BASIC dialects,

Template:Github

Hausa Hapy Hausa Programming language that compiles to Python, for educational purposes. [30]
Hebrew TamliLogo A Hebrew implementation of Logo. [31]
Genesis An esoteric programming language based on "Paleo-Hebrew". [32]
Hindi OM Lang OM Lang is a multilingual, statically typed programming language that supports more than 9+ Indian languages. OM Lang is very similar to GO, C and Rust. It has its own interpreter and compiler.

,[33][34]

Bharat programming language A Hindi programming language with core functionality like loops, function, classes, and structures. Its interpreter is written in Python, and can be installed locally or used online.

[35]

Kalaam.io Kalaam is a programming language in Hindi and has all the core functionality of a modern programming language, such as for loops, while loops, functions and conditional statements. Kalaam has its own parser, interpreter, virtual memory stack and it executes source code from a parse tree. [36]
Bhailang Bhailang is a dynamically typed toy programming language based on an inside joke, written in TypeScript. [37]
Hindi Programming Language A Hindi programming language for the .NET Framework. [38]
W language A Hindi translated HTML language Template:Github
Hindi, Bengali, Gujarati Hindawi Programming System A set of variants of C, C++, lex, yacc, assembly, BASIC, and Logo
Icelandic Fjölnir An imperative programming language from the 1980s.
Indonesian BAIK C with Indonesian keywords. BAIK on SourceForge
Irish Setanta High level general purpose language that runs in the browser. Contains a graphics API that can be used to make games and animations [39]
Italian CadregaLisp A Lisp dialect based a comedian sketch of Aldo Giovanni and Giacomo [40] on GitHub
GomorraSQL A SQL dialect based upon the Italian series Gomorrah [41] on GitHub
Monicelli An esoteric programming language based upon the so-called "Supercazzola" of the movie My Friends Template:Github
Japanese Dolittle Developed for educational purposes. Freeware. [42]
Template:Interlanguage link (Script error: No such module "Lang".Template:Category handler) Succeeded by Nadeshiko. Freeware. [43]
Kotodama (Script error: No such module "Lang".Template:Category handler) on Squeak Based on Squeak. For educational purposes. [44]
Template:Interlanguage link A variant of FORTH.[45] Commercial. [46]
Template:Interlanguage link (Script error: No such module "Lang".Template:Category handler) Successor of Himawari. Open source freeware. Chosen (along with MIT Scratch) in one of the 3 official textbooks of technical arts for junior high schools in Japan, from 2022.[47][48] [49]
Template:Interlanguage link An object-oriented Japanese programming language. Successor of TTSneo. Freeware. [50]
Template:Interlanguage link A Japanese programming language. Succeeded by Produire. Freeware. [51]
Unchiku (Script error: No such module "Lang".Template:Category handler) A Japanese programming language. Has limited functions/operations. Developed for educational purposes. [52]
Javanese sawa A Javanese translated Python language. Template:Github
Korean Ssiat (Script error: No such module "Lang".) A language using Hangul (Korean). The name Ssiat (씨앗) means "seed" in Korean.
Template:Ill (Script error: No such module "Lang".) An esoteric programming language similar to Befunge but using Hangul[53]
Changjo (Script error: No such module "Lang".) A language using Hangul. It is used for multimedia and game programming.
hForth A Forth system with an optional Korean keyword set. [54]
Latin Lusus
Lingua::Romana::Perligata Alternative Syntax for Perl 5 that allows programming in Latin. [55]
Latvian LVskripts Javascript translated into Latvian. [56] on GitHub
Dzintars Ruby translated into Latvian. Template:Github
Priede Interpreted high-level language. Name means pine in latvian. Template:Github
Lithuanian Setonas Python translated into Lithuanian. Template:Github
Malay Malaybasic BASIC with Malay keywords [57]
Malayalam Thengascript A dialect of JavaScript in the Malayalam language. [58]
Malluscript An esoteric scripting language made with Rust based on Manglish with an aim to provide inclusivity and diversity in programming. [59]
Nehiyawewin/Cree Ancestral Code (Cree#) An IDE and language based on the Nehiyaw (Cree) language and cultural storytelling practice. [60]
Persian Farsinet An object-oriented programming language for .NET Framework. It is similar to C# and Delphi. [61]
Kharazmi A Persian programming language and IDE designed to teach programming to middle school students, similar to Pascal
Zangar Zangar (Persian for Rust) allows you to write Rust programs in Persian, using Persian keywords and function names. It is adapted from Rouille, the original French implementation of Rust. Template:Github
Kati (زبان کاتی) An online programming language in Persian language. [62][63]
Hashemi (آقای هاشمی) forked from "SimpleLanguage" that is a simple example language built using the Truffle API. Template:Github
Simorgh (SPL) SPL has been invented with the aim that non-technical people would be able to produce their own portable applications which can be written in their own native language. [64]
Polish AC-Logo Logo with Polish commands IDŹ, OTO, NAPRZÓD etc. created in 1992
SAKO A language created in the 1950s and nicknamed the "Polish Fortran"
EOL Expression-Oriented Language allowed for the use of both Polish and English keywords.
Zdzich Amateur programming language for DOS. [65]
Portuguese Delégua A general purpose programming language, for educational and commercial purposes. [66]
VisuAlg A language designed to teach programming, based on Pascal. [67]
potigol A functional programming language in Portuguese for beginners. [68]
Template:Ill A programming language with Portuguese keywords.
Template:Ill A variation of Portugol that based in C and PHP for learning purposes. [69]
G-Portugol A variation of Portugol. Template:Github
NPortugol A .NET Programming language for embedded scripts. A variation of Portugol. [70]
Russian 1C:Enterprise A framework and language for business applications. English keywords can also be used.
РАПИРА An interpreted procedural programming language with strong dynamic type system.
Аналитик A language for symbolic manipulations with algebraic expressions used in the Soviet series of MIR computers.[71]
Эль-76 A language for symbolic manipulations with algebraic expressions used in the Soviet series of Elbrus computers.[72]
Template:Ill ЯМБ (язык машин бухгалтерских) (machine language for accounting machines) – A Russian programming language for Iskra-554, Iskra-555, and Neva-501 specialized accounting computers.
Template:Ill Similar to Pascal and IDE, mainly intended for educational usage in schools. The name is an acronym, which means Комплект ученический 'Мир' ('Mir' student's environment).
Робик A simple language for teaching the basics of programming to children.
ЯАП A language used on Nairi
АЛМИР-65 A language used on MIR
Template:Interlanguage link A language to study programming
ХУЯ A language to study programming [73]
Sanskrit OM Lang A statically typed, multilingual programming language with first-class support for Sanskrit. It claims to be the world's first Sanskrit programming language, offering Sanskrit keywords and syntax. The language aims to experiment with using Sanskrit in programming. [74]
Serbian Ћ плус плус Ћ плус плус (Serbian, "C plus plus") is a JavaScript like programming language based on Cyrillic script [75]
Sinhala Ceylonicus The first Sinhala-based programming language:

Ceylonicus is an open-source, interpreted, and functional programming language designed to bridge the gap between English and Sinhala syntax within a unified codebase. As a Sinhala Programming Language, it empowers developers to express their ideas in both languages seamlessly. Ceylonicus is implemented in Python, and features a web-based environment, built using Brython.

,[76] Template:Github
Spanish GarGar A procedural programming language based on Pascal for learning purposes.[77]
Vainilla A pseudocode interpreter for Spanish that runs in the browser. [78]
PSeInt A pseudocode interpreter for Spanish, like Pascal, with a completely Spanish-based syntax. PSeInt is an abbreviation for Pseudocode Interpreter.
Qriollo An impure strict functional programming language that compiles to C, Python, and JVM Bytecode, with keywords in Rioplatense Spanish, spoken in Buenos Aires. [79]
Template:Ill A language with a completely Spanish-based syntax. [80]
Sí A direct translation pseudo-language for coding in C and C++ with Spanish keywords. [81]
Template:Ill A language with a completely Spanish-based syntax; compiler for 32-bit Windows.
Template:Ill A translation of Inform, used for creating text-based games.
EsJS An interpreted programming language with Spanish syntax, based on JavaScript. ,[82][83][84] Template:Github
Swahili swap Swahili Programming Language; it is an educational programming language built over Nodejs, It was built as way to help Swahili speakers to easily grasp the concept of coding and programming in general. [85][86]
Swedish Enkelt A language with a completely Swedish-based syntax. Transpiled to Python. [87]
Tagalog Bato Ruby translated into Tagalog. Template:Github
Tamil Ezhil Developed for educational purposes.
eTamil The purpose of eTamil is to be an Indian DSL for Accounts & Fintech. Template:Github
Swaram A simple, general-purpose and procedural language.[88]
Agaram A simple, Tamil programming language with interpreter and compiler. Template:Github
Niral A Tamil programming language with Tamil & Latin script.[89]
Thendral Thendral is a transpiler - Translates thendral ( a scripting language in Tamil ) to valid JavaScript Template:Github
Maghilchi It is an interpreted language with a natural language-like syntax with Tamil words.[90]
W language HTML translation in Tamil language Template:Github
Turkish Yakamoz A Turkish implementation similar to that of Python. [91]
Urdu UrduScript A dialect of JavaScript. [92]
Welsh Draig A Welsh implementation of Raku [93]
Yoruba Yorlang Built on top of Node.js. [94]
scope="row" rowspan="12" Template:Varies Logo In one of its Apple II editions, it was available in French. A version used in Bulgarian education with Bulgarian Apple II clones was translated in Bulgarian. LOGO for the Commodore 64 had an Italian localization.
4th Dimension On local versions, its internal language uses French or German keywords.
FOCAL Keywords were originally in English, but DEC produced versions of FOCAL in several European languages.
Mama An educational programming language and development environment, designed to help young students start programming by building 3D animations and games. It is currently available in English, Hebrew, Yiddish, and Chinese.
MS Word and MS Excel Their macro languages used to be localized in non-English languages.
ML4 A language for client/server database programming, with keywords in English or German.[95]
RoboMind An educational programming language available in Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Polish, Brazilian Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, and Turkish.
Scratch An introductory visual programming language from MIT's Media Lab with support for programming in multiple languages included as standard.
Catrobat A visual programming language targeted at teenagers with support for more than 60 languages like Slovenian, Polish, Hindi, German, Romanian, Turkish, Norwegian, Akan, Twi, Hebrew, Chinese Simplified, Indonesian, Swedish, Chinese Traditional, Portuguese, Brazilian, Croatian, Bosnian, Thai, Japanese, Sindhi, Tamil, Swahili, Arabic, Persian, Korean, Serbian (Cyrillic), Serbian (Latin), Bengali, French, Slovak, Vietnamese, Italian, Macedonian, Russian, Portuguese, English, Canada, Czech, Sinhala, Azerbaijani, Kazakh, Dutch, Catalan, Albanian, Pashto, Gujarati, Finnish, Malay, Lithuanian, Malayalam, Danish, Hungarian, Afrikaans, Kannada, Greek, Bulgarian, Galician, Urdu (Pakistan), English, Australia, English, United Kingdom, Telugu, Ukrainian, Hausa and Igbo. [96]

Template:Github Template:Github

TECO The programming language used to drive the actions of the TECO text editor. The MIT dialect of this language was used to program early versions of Emacs before its 1985 rewrite in Emacs Lisp.
TI-Calculator BASIC The 68000 version is localized. Various configuration strings are localized too, preventing direct binary compatibility.
Citrine Programming language that can be used to code in any native human language, includes a translator module to translate code from one human language to another. At the time of writing it supports English, Dutch, Lithuanian and Romanian.

Script error: No such module "anchor".

Based on symbols instead of keywords

  • APL – A language based on mathematical notation and abstractions.
  • Brainfuck – A minimalist esoteric programming language, created for the purpose of having the smallest possible compiler.[97]
  • Emojicode – An esoteric language based on Emojis.
  • G – Graphical language used in LabVIEW (not to be confused with G-code).
  • Hoon – A systems programming language for Urbit, compiling to Nock.
  • J – An APL-like language which uses only ASCII special characters and adds function-level programming.
  • Light Pattern – A language which uses a series of photographs rather than text as source code.[98]
  • Mouse – A minimalist language created by Peter Grogono which uses ASCII characters for keywords.
  • Piet – An art-based esoteric programming language.
  • Plankalkül – The first high-level non-von Neumann programming language, designed by Konrad Zuse during World War II in Germany.
  • Whitespace – An esoteric language based on whitespace characters (spaces, tabs, and line breaks).

Modifiable parser syntax

  • Babylscript – A multilingual version of JavaScript which uses multiple tokenizers to support localized keywords in different languages and which allows objects and functions to have different names in different languages.
  • Component Pascal – A preprocessor that translates native-language keywords into English in an educational version of the BlackBox Component Builder available as open source.[1] The translation is controlled via a modifiable vocabulary and supported by modifiable compiler error messages. A complete Russian version is used in education, and it should be possible to accommodate other left-to-right languages (e.g., the Kabardian language has been tried as a proof of concept).
  • HyperTalk – A programming language, which allows translation via custom resources, used in Apple's HyperCard.
  • IronPerunis – An IronPython 2.7 localization to Lithuanian and Russian.
  • AppleScript – A language which once allowed for different "dialects"[99] including French and Japanese; however, these were removed in later versions.
  • Maude – Completely user-definable syntax and semantics, within the bounds of the ASCII character set.[100]
  • Perl – While Perl's keywords and function names are generally in English, it allows modification of its parser to modify the input language, such as in Damian Conway's Lingua::Romana::Perligata module, which allows programs to be written in Latin, or his Lingua::tlhInganHol::yIghun Perl language in Klingon. They do not just change the keywords but also the grammar to match the language.
  • Ioke – Ioke is a folding language. It allows writing highly expressive code that writes code. Examples of same program in Chinese, Danish, Hindi and Spanish

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. ↑ In HOPL (History of Programming Languages), advanced search finds languages by country.
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  15. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. ↑ https://github.com/abukhadra/seen
  17. ↑ https://github.com/arazgholami/nasimi
  18. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  19. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. ↑ http://wenyan-lang.lingdong.works
  23. ↑ http://www.gotopp.org/index.html.en
  24. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  25. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  26. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  27. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. ↑ https://github.com/hapy-lang/hapy Hapy Github page
  31. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. ↑ https://omlang.com/ OM Lang
  34. ↑ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.omlang OM Lang Android App Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
  35. ↑ https://bharatam.netlify.com
  36. ↑ https://www.kalaam.io/
  37. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  38. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20121001163914/http://www.sktnetwork.com/portfolio/hindi-programming-language
  39. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. ↑ https://github.com/micheleriva/CadregaLisp CadregaLisp
  41. ↑ https://github.com/aurasphere/gomorra-sql GomorraSQL
  42. ↑ http://dolittle.eplang.jp/
  43. ↑ http://kujirahand.com/himawari/
  44. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20160408103217/http://crew-lab.sfc.keio.ac.jp/squeak/
  45. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  46. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  47. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  48. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  49. ↑ https://nadesi.com/
  50. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  51. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  52. ↑ https://python3lover.github.io/unchiku/
  53. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  54. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  55. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  56. ↑ https://github.com/dzzintars/LVskripts LVskripts
  57. ↑ https://www.malaybasic.com/
  58. ↑ https://makers-of-kerala.com/thengascript/
  59. ↑ https://github.com/Sreyas-Sreelal/malluscript
  60. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  61. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  62. ↑ http://www.scanf.ir/?page=kati
  63. ↑ https://github.com/r-ghasemi/kati2
  64. ↑ http://www.simorghonline.com
  65. ↑ https://www.jelcyn.com/dos/zdzich.htm
  66. ↑ https://github.com/DesignLiquido/delegua
  67. ↑ http://visualg3.com.br/
  68. ↑ https://potigol.github.io/
  69. ↑ http://lite.acad.univali.br/portugol/
  70. ↑ https://ricardoborges.github.io/NPortugol/
  71. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  72. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  73. ↑ https://github.com/tsoding/good_training_language
  74. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  75. ↑ https://ћпп.срб
  76. ↑ https://ceylonicus.vercel.app/ Run Online (WEB IDE)
  77. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
  78. ↑ https://vainilla.app
  79. ↑ https://qriollo.github.io/
  80. ↑ https://www.lenguajelatino.org
  81. ↑ https://akercheval.github.io/si/
  82. ↑ https://es.js.org/ Website
  83. ↑ https://editor.esjs.dev/ Playground
  84. ↑ https://aprender.esjs.dev/ Learn
  85. ↑ http://swap.edtech.co.tz/
  86. ↑ http://edtech.co.tz/
  87. ↑ https://enkelt.edvard.dev
  88. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  89. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  90. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  91. ↑ https://yakamoz.netlify.app/
  92. ↑ https://asadmemon.com/urduscript/
  93. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  94. ↑ https://anoniscoding.github.io/yorlang/docs/doc.html
  95. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1"..
  96. ↑ https://catrobat.org
  97. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  98. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  99. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  100. ↑ Language Design in Maude, by Matthias, 2006/06/05, LShift Ltd.

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Sources

  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

External links

Template:Programming paradigms navbox Script error: No such module "Navbox". Script error: No such module "Navbox".

Retrieved from "http://debianws.lexgopc.com/wiki143/index.php?title=Non-English-based_programming_languages&oldid=4759470"