1946: Difference between revisions

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{{for|the documentary film|1946: The Mistranslation That Shifted Culture}}
{{use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{events by month|1946}}
{{events by month|1946}}
{{for|the documentary film|1946: The Mistranslation That Shifted Culture}}
{{Multiple image
[[File:1946 Events Collage V 1.0.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Clockwise from top-left: the [[Dead Sea Scrolls]] are discovered; the [[All-India Muslim League]] takes [[direct action]] on [[Direct Action Day]]; [[First Indochina War]] between [[French Fourth Republic|France]] and the [[Viet Minh]]; [[ENIAC]], the first general-purpose [[computer]]; the [[Greek Civil War]] breaks out between the [[Kingdom of Greece]] and the [[Communist Party of Greece]]-led [[Provisional Democratic Government]]; post-war issues cause a [[Soviet famine of 1946–1947|famine]] in the [[Soviet Union]]; [[Iran crisis of 1946|Crisis]] breaks out in [[Pahlavi Iran|Iran]], one of the first crises of the [[Cold War]]; the [[Nuremberg trials]] are held by the [[Allies of World War II|Allies]] against representatives of defeated [[Nazi Germany]].]]
| image_style      = border:none;b
| perrow            = 3/3/3/3
| image1            = Color photograph of judges' bench at IMT.jpg
| image2            = Crossroads baker explosion.jpg
| image3            = Vladina edinica, Gradjanska vojna vo Grcija.jpg
| image4            = Đại đoàn quân ta từ các cửa ô tiến vào giải phóng Thủ đô (1946).jpg
| image5            = Two women operating ENIAC (full resolution).jpg
| image6            = King David Hotel bombing, Jerusalem 1946.jpg
| image7            = Jafar Pishevari in Tehran guarded by armed members of his party.png
| image8            = Calcutta 1946 riot.jpg
| image9            = Wonderful Life.jpg
| total_width      = 350
| footer            = From top to bottom, left to right: The [[Nuremberg Trials]] deliver landmark verdicts against top [[Nazi Germany|Nazi]] leaders, establishing precedents in international law; the [[Nuclear testing at Bikini Atoll]] begins as the [[United States]] detonates atomic bombs in the Pacific, ushering in the nuclear age; the [[Greek Civil War]] erupts, one of the first proxy conflicts of the [[Cold War]]; the [[First Indochina War]] begins as the [[Viet Minh]] fight French colonial rule in [[Vietnam]]; the launch of the [[ENIAC]] computer marks a milestone in modern computing; the [[King David Hotel bombing]] by [[Irgun]] targets British headquarters in [[Jerusalem]], escalating tensions in [[Mandatory Palestine]]; the [[Iran crisis of 1946]] tests Western resolve as Soviet troops delay withdrawal from northern Iran; [[Direct Action Day]] sparks deadly communal riots in [[Calcutta]], intensifying tensions ahead of Partition; and the release of [[It’s a Wonderful Life]] cements its status as an enduring film classic.
}}
'''1946''' ([[Roman numerals|MCMXLVI]]) was a [[common year starting on Tuesday]] of the [[Gregorian calendar]], the 1946th year of the [[Common Era]] (CE) and ''[[Anno Domini]]'' (AD) designations, the 946th  year of the [[2nd millennium]], the 46th year of the [[20th century]], and the 7th year of the [[1940s]] decade.
'''1946''' ([[Roman numerals|MCMXLVI]]) was a [[common year starting on Tuesday]] of the [[Gregorian calendar]], the 1946th year of the [[Common Era]] (CE) and ''[[Anno Domini]]'' (AD) designations, the 946th  year of the [[2nd millennium]], the 46th year of the [[20th century]], and the 7th year of the [[1940s]] decade.
{{Year nav|1946}}
{{Year nav|1946}}
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* [[January 10]]
* [[January 10]]
** The first meeting of the [[United Nations]] is held, at [[Methodist Central Hall Westminster]] in [[London]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Christian Social Action|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8aMlAQAAIAAJ|year=1996|publisher=General Board of Church and Society of the United Methodist Church|page=36}}</ref>
** The first meeting of the [[United Nations]] is held, at [[Methodist Central Hall Westminster]] in [[London]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Christian Social Action|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8aMlAQAAIAAJ|year=1996|publisher=General Board of Church and Society of the United Methodist Church|page=36}}</ref>
** ''[[Project Diana]]'' bounces [[radar]] waves off the Moon, measuring the exact distance between the Earth and the Moon, and proves that communication is possible between Earth and outer space, effectively opening the [[Space Age]].
** ''[[Project Diana]]'' bounces [[radar]] waves off the Moon, measuring the exact distance between the Earth and the Moon, and proves that communication is possible between Earth and outer space, effectively opening the [[Space Age]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Deffree |first=Suzanne |date=2019-01-10 |title=Project Diana bounces radio waves off moon, January 10, 1946 |url=https://www.edn.com/project-diana-bounces-radio-waves-off-moon-january-10-1946/ |access-date=2025-09-02 |website=EDN |language=en-US}}</ref>
* [[January 11]] – [[Enver Hoxha]] declares the [[People's Republic of Albania]], with himself as [[prime minister of Albania|prime minister]].
* [[January 11]] – [[Enver Hoxha]] declares the [[People's Republic of Albania]], with himself as [[prime minister of Albania|prime minister]].
* [[January 16]] – [[Charles de Gaulle]] resigns as head of the [[Provisional Government of the French Republic|French provisional government]].
* [[January 16]] – [[Charles de Gaulle]] resigns as head of the [[Provisional Government of the French Republic|French provisional government]].
* [[January 17]] – The [[United Nations Security Council]] holds its first session, at [[Church House, Westminster]] in London.
* [[January 17]] – The [[United Nations Security Council]] holds its first session, at [[Church House, Westminster]] in London.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1946-01-17 |title=First Session of the United Nations Security Council {{!}} UN Photo |url=https://media.un.org/photo/en/asset/oun7/oun7771801 |access-date=2025-09-27 |website=media.un.org |language=en}}</ref>
* [[January 19]]
* [[January 19]]
** The [[Bell X-1|Bell XS-1]] is test flown for the first time (unpowered), with Bell's chief [[test pilot]] [[Jack Woolams]] at the controls.
** The [[Bell X-1|Bell XS-1]] is test flown for the first time (unpowered), with Bell's chief [[test pilot]] [[Jack Woolams]] at the controls.
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** The [[League of Nations]], in its last meeting, transfers its mission to the [[United Nations]] and disbands itself.
** The [[League of Nations]], in its last meeting, transfers its mission to the [[United Nations]] and disbands itself.
** The United States recognizes [[Josip Broz Tito]]'s government in the [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]].
** The United States recognizes [[Josip Broz Tito]]'s government in the [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]].
* [[April 25]] – [[Naperville train disaster]]: The [[Chicago, Burlington & Quincy]]'s [[Exposition Flyer]] crashes into the Advance Flyer at Loomis Street in [[Naperville, Illinois]].
* [[April 28]] – ''[[Kinderdorf Pestalozzi]]'' (Pestalozzi Children's Village) is established at [[Trogen, Switzerland]] to accommodate and educate [[orphan]]s of World War II, according to [[Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi]]'s principles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0014/001442/144223eb.pdf|first=Fritz|last=Wezel|title=Pestalozzi Children Village at Trogen|publisher=[[UNESCO]]|date=1948-10-01|access-date=2010-11-23}}</ref>
* [[April 28]] – ''[[Kinderdorf Pestalozzi]]'' (Pestalozzi Children's Village) is established at [[Trogen, Switzerland]] to accommodate and educate [[orphan]]s of World War II, according to [[Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi]]'s principles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0014/001442/144223eb.pdf|first=Fritz|last=Wezel|title=Pestalozzi Children Village at Trogen|publisher=[[UNESCO]]|date=1948-10-01|access-date=2010-11-23}}</ref>
* [[April 29]] – Trials against [[war criminal]]s begin in Tokyo; the accused include [[Hideki Tojo]], [[Shigenori Tōgō]] and [[Hiroshi Ōshima]].
* [[April 29]] – Trials against [[war criminal]]s begin in Tokyo; the accused include [[Hideki Tojo]], [[Shigenori Tōgō]] and [[Hiroshi Ōshima]].
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* [[September 2]] – The [[Interim Government of India]] takes charge, with [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] as vice president, as part of the transition from the [[British Raj]] to full independence for [[India]] and [[Pakistan]].
* [[September 2]] – The [[Interim Government of India]] takes charge, with [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] as vice president, as part of the transition from the [[British Raj]] to full independence for [[India]] and [[Pakistan]].
* [[September 4]] – Street violence between Muslims and Hindus erupts in [[Bombay]].
* [[September 4]] – Street violence between Muslims and Hindus erupts in [[Bombay]].
* [[September 7]] – First [[devaluation]] in [[Turkey]]: The [[Turkish lira|lira]] lost 40% of its value.
* [[September 8]] – [[Bulgaria]] is declared a [[People's Republic]] after a [[referendum]]; King [[Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha|Simeon II]] leaves.
* [[September 8]] – [[Bulgaria]] is declared a [[People's Republic]] after a [[referendum]]; King [[Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha|Simeon II]] leaves.
* [[September 19]] – The idea of the [[Council of Europe]] is introduced in a speech by Winston Churchill at the University of Zurich.
* [[September 19]] – The idea of the [[Council of Europe]] is introduced in a speech by Winston Churchill at the University of Zurich.
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[[File:Dolly Parton accepting Liseberg Applause Award 2010 portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dolly Parton]]]]
[[File:Dolly Parton accepting Liseberg Applause Award 2010 portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dolly Parton]]]]
[[File:David Lynch (1990).jpg|thumb|100px|[[David Lynch]]]]
[[File:David Lynch (1990).jpg|thumb|100px|[[David Lynch]]]]
[[File:Conferencia_1998.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Arnoldo Alemán]]]]
[[File:Gene Siskel at the 61st Academy Awards cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Gene Siskel]]]]
[[File:Gene Siskel at the 61st Academy Awards cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Gene Siskel]]]]
* [[January 1]]
* [[January 1]]
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** [[Diana Ewing]], American actress
** [[Diana Ewing]], American actress
** [[Lisa Appignanesi]], Polish-born British-Canadian writer, novelist, and campaigner for free expression
** [[Lisa Appignanesi]], Polish-born British-Canadian writer, novelist, and campaigner for free expression
* [[January 5]] – [[Diane Keaton]], American actress, film director (''[[Annie Hall]]'')
* [[January 5]] – [[Diane Keaton]], American actress, film director (''[[Annie Hall]]'') (d. [[2025]])
* [[January 6]] – [[Syd Barrett]], English rock guitarist, singer and songwriter ([[Pink Floyd]]) (d. [[2006]])
* [[January 6]] – [[Syd Barrett]], English rock guitarist, singer and songwriter ([[Pink Floyd]]) (d. [[2006]])
* [[January 8]] – [[Robby Krieger]], American rock musician ([[The Doors]])
* [[January 8]] – [[Robby Krieger]], American rock musician ([[The Doors]])
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===February===
===February===
[[File:Ambassador Nura Abba Rimi & President Isaias Afwerki of Eritrea (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Isaias Afwerki]]]]
[[File:Blake Clark April 2016.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Blake Clark]]]]
[[File:Blake Clark April 2016.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Blake Clark]]]]
[[File:Charlotte Rampling 2016.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Charlotte Rampling]]]]
[[File:Charlotte Rampling 2016.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Charlotte Rampling]]]]
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* [[March 15]] – [[Bobby Bonds]], American baseball player, manager (d. [[2003]])
* [[March 15]] – [[Bobby Bonds]], American baseball player, manager (d. [[2003]])
* [[March 16]] – [[Sigmund Groven]], Norwegian classical harmonica player
* [[March 16]] – [[Sigmund Groven]], Norwegian classical harmonica player
* [[March 17]] – [[Georges J. F. Köhler]], German biologist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (d. [[1995]])<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Alkan|first=Sefik S.|date=July 2019|title=Legends of allergy/immunology: Georges Köhler and the discovery of MONOCLONAL antibodies|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30920663|journal=Allergy|volume=74|issue=7|pages=1412–1414|doi=10.1111/all.13798|issn=1398-9995|pmid=30920663|s2cid=219281951 }}</ref>
* [[March 17]] – [[Georges J. F. Köhler]], German biologist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (d. [[1995]])<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Alkan|first=Sefik S.|date=July 2019|title=Legends of allergy/immunology: Georges Köhler and the discovery of MONOCLONAL antibodies|journal=Allergy|volume=74|issue=7|pages=1412–1414|doi=10.1111/all.13798|issn=1398-9995|pmid=30920663|s2cid=219281951 }}</ref>
* [[March 18]] – [[Larry Langford]], American politician (d. [[2019]])
* [[March 18]] – [[Larry Langford]], American politician (d. [[2019]])
* [[March 19]]  
* [[March 19]]  
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[[File:Ed O'Neill at 2015 PaleyFest.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ed O'Neill]]]]
[[File:Ed O'Neill at 2015 PaleyFest.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ed O'Neill]]]]
[[File:Tim Curry cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tim Curry]]]]
[[File:Tim Curry cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tim Curry]]]]
[[File:Talia Shire 1977.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Talia Shire]]]]
[[File:Crafoord Prize D81 9141 (42282165922) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Carl XVI Gustaf]]]]
[[File:Crafoord Prize D81 9141 (42282165922) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Carl XVI Gustaf]]]]
[[File:9.16.13BillPlymptonByLuigiNovi1.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Bill Plympton]]]]
[[File:9.16.13BillPlymptonByLuigiNovi1.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Bill Plympton]]]]
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===May===
===May===
[[File:Land Rover ‘Defender 2,000,000’ Sells for Record £400,000 at Bonhams Charity Auction (23776501966) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|Dame [[Joanna Lumley]]]]
[[File:Land Rover ‘Defender 2,000,000’ Sells for Record £400,000 at Bonhams Charity Auction (23776501966) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|Dame [[Joanna Lumley]]]]
[[File:MICHAEL_ROSEN_2022_(54).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Michael Rosen]]]]
[[File:MICHAEL ROSEN 2022 (5) (cropped).jpg|thumb|133x133px|[[Michael Rosen]]]]
[[File:Candice Bergen (8250487588).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Candice Bergen]]]]
[[File:CandiceBergen-byPhilipRomano.jpg|thumb|150x150px|[[Candice Bergen]]]]
[[File:Donovan 1969.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Donovan]]]]
[[File:Donovan 1969.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Donovan]]]]
[[File:Pressekonferenz Aktion Birlikte - Zusammenstehen-8395.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Udo Lindenberg]]]]
[[File:Pressekonferenz Aktion Birlikte - Zusammenstehen-8395.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Udo Lindenberg]]]]
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[[File:Cher in 2019 cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Cher]]]]
[[File:Cher in 2019 cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Cher]]]]
[[File:George_Best_(1976).jpg|thumb|100px|[[George Best]]]]
[[File:George_Best_(1976).jpg|thumb|100px|[[George Best]]]]
[[File:Turkish prime minister Tansu Çiller in Brussels.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tansu Çiller]]]]
[[File:Irena Szewinska 2007 AB.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Irena Szewińska]]]]
[[File:Irena Szewinska 2007 AB.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Irena Szewińska]]]]
* [[May 1]] – [[Joanna Lumley]], English actress, author
* [[May 1]] – [[Joanna Lumley]], English actress, author
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* [[May 7]]
* [[May 7]]
** [[Bill Kreutzmann]], American drummer ([[Grateful Dead]])
** [[Bill Kreutzmann]], American drummer ([[Grateful Dead]])
** [[Michael Rosen]], British poet and children's author
** [[Michael Rosen (author)|Michael Rosen]], British poet and children's author
* [[May 9]]  
* [[May 9]]  
** [[Candice Bergen]], American actress
** [[Candice Bergen]], American actress
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** [[Murade Isaac Murargy]], Mozambican diplomat, politician
** [[Murade Isaac Murargy]], Mozambican diplomat, politician
* [[May 11]]  
* [[May 11]]  
** [[Robert Jarvik]], American physicist, artificial heart inventor
** [[Robert Jarvik]], American physicist, artificial heart inventor (d. [[2025]])
** [[Ana Amado]], Argentine journalist, filmmaker, academic and feminist (d. [[2016]])
** [[Ana Amado]], Argentine journalist, filmmaker, academic and feminist (d. [[2016]])
* [[May 12]] – [[Richard Bruce Silverman]], John Evans Professor of Chemistry at [[Northwestern University]]
* [[May 12]] – [[Richard Bruce Silverman]], John Evans Professor of Chemistry at [[Northwestern University]]
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** [[Dragan Džajić]], Serbian footballer
** [[Dragan Džajić]], Serbian footballer
** [[Candy Lightner]], American founder of Mothers Against Drunk Driving
** [[Candy Lightner]], American founder of Mothers Against Drunk Driving
** [[Jan de Bie]], Dutch painter and photographer (d. [[2021]])
* [[May 31]] – [[Adriana Bittel]], Romanian writer
* [[May 31]] – [[Adriana Bittel]], Romanian writer


===June===
===June===
[[File:Brian Cox (2016) - 01.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Brian Cox (actor)|Brian Cox]]]]
[[File:Brian Cox (2016) - 01.jpg|100px|thumb|[[Brian Cox (actor)|Brian Cox]]]]
[[File:TrumpPortrait.jpg|thumb|129x129px|[[Donald Trump]]]]
[[File:Official Presidential Portrait of President Donald J. Trump (2025).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Donald Trump]]]]
[[File:Noddy Holder (modified).jpg|100px|thumb|[[Noddy Holder]]]]
[[File:Noddy Holder (modified).jpg|100px|thumb|[[Noddy Holder]]]]
[[File:Ted Shakelford (253554794).jpg|100px|thumb|[[Ted Shackelford]]]]
[[File:Ted Shakelford (253554794).jpg|100px|thumb|[[Ted Shackelford]]]]
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* [[August 26]]
* [[August 26]]
** [[Valerie Simpson]], African-American singer
** [[Valerie Simpson]], African-American singer
** [[Mark Snow]], American composer
** [[Mark Snow]], American composer (d. [[2025]])
** [[Zhou Ji (born 1946)|Zhou Ji]], education minister of the People's Republic of China
** [[Zhou Ji (born 1946)|Zhou Ji]], education minister of the People's Republic of China
** [[Swede Savage]], American race car driver (d. [[1973]])
** [[Swede Savage]], American race car driver (d. [[1973]])
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** [[Elizabeth Witmer]], Dutch-born politician
** [[Elizabeth Witmer]], Dutch-born politician
** [[Vitaliano Aguirre II]], Filipino lawyer and government official  
** [[Vitaliano Aguirre II]], Filipino lawyer and government official  
** [[Naveen Patnaik ]], Indian Politician, former Central Minister of [[Government of India]] and former Chief Minister of [[Government of Odisha]]
* [[October 17]]
* [[October 17]]
** [[Vicki Hodge]], English actress, model
** [[Vicki Hodge]], English actress, model
Line 1,019: Line 1,039:
[[File:Petra Burka 1965.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Petra Burka]]]]
[[File:Petra Burka 1965.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Petra Burka]]]]
[[File:Duane Allman.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Duane Allman]]]]
[[File:Duane Allman.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Duane Allman]]]]
[[File:Ismail Omar Guelleh 2010.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ismaïl Omar Guelleh]]]]
[[File:Djiboutian President Ismail Omar Guelleh at the presidential palace in Djibouti, Republic of Djibouti, September 24, 2023 - (cropped).jpg|thumb|133x133px|[[Ismaïl Omar Guelleh]]]]
[[File:Marina Abramović. The Cleaner (45524492341).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Marina Abramović]]]]
[[File:Marina Abramović. The Cleaner (45524492341).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Marina Abramović]]]]
* [[November 1]]
* [[November 1]]
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** [[Aston "Family Man" Barrett]], Jamaican reggae musician (d. [[2024]])
** [[Aston "Family Man" Barrett]], Jamaican reggae musician (d. [[2024]])
** [[Anne Wheeler]], Canadian screen director
** [[Anne Wheeler]], Canadian screen director
** [[Gary Hilton]], American serial killer
* [[November 23]]
* [[November 23]]
** [[Diana Quick]], English actress
** [[Diana Quick]], English actress
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[[File:Benny Andersson 2012-09-24 001 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Benny Andersson]]]]
[[File:Benny Andersson 2012-09-24 001 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Benny Andersson]]]]
[[File:Eugene Levy 2011.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Eugene Levy]]]]
[[File:Eugene Levy 2011.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Eugene Levy]]]]
[[File:Steven Spielberg by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Steven Spielberg]]]]
[[File:MKr25402 Steven Spielberg (Berlinale 2023).jpg|thumb|149x149px|[[Steven Spielberg]]]]
[[File:The Beach Boys (1965) (Carl).png|thumb|100px|[[Carl Wilson]]]]
[[File:The Beach Boys (1965) (Carl).png|thumb|100px|[[Carl Wilson]]]]
[[File:Jeff Sessions, official portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jeff Sessions]]]]
[[File:Jeff Sessions, official portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jeff Sessions]]]]
[[File:Musician Jimmy Buffet performs for members of Joint Task Force Haiti behind the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, March 3, 2010 100303-N-HX866-001.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jimmy Buffett]]]]
[[File:Musician Jimmy Buffet performs for members of Joint Task Force Haiti behind the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, March 3, 2010 100303-N-HX866-001.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jimmy Buffett]]]]
[[File:MikeBeebe2009 (3x4a).JPG|thumb|100px|[[Mike Beebe]]]]
[[File:MikeBeebe2009 (3x4a).JPG|thumb|100px|[[Mike Beebe]]]]
[[File:Patti Smith performing at TIM Festival, Marina da Gloria, Rio De Janeiro (4).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Patti Smith]]]]
[[File:Patti Smith-63233.jpg|thumb|133x133px|[[Patti Smith]]]]
[[File:Diane_von_Furstenberg_2012_Shankbone.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Diane von Fürstenberg]]]]
[[File:Diane_von_Furstenberg_2012_Shankbone.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Diane von Fürstenberg]]]]
* [[December 1]] – [[Jonathan Katz]], American comedian, actor and voice actor
* [[December 1]] – [[Jonathan Katz]], American comedian, actor and voice actor
Line 1,275: Line 1,296:
** [[Georg, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen]] (b. [[1892]])
** [[Georg, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen]] (b. [[1892]])
** [[Slim Summerville]], American actor (b. [[1892]])
** [[Slim Summerville]], American actor (b. [[1892]])
** [[Ferenc Szálasi]], Hungarian military officer, politician and leader of the fascist [[Arrow Cross Party]] (b. [[1897]])
** [[Ferenc Szálasi]], Hungarian military officer, politician and leader of the fascist [[Arrow Cross Party]] (executed) (b. [[1897]])
* [[January 8]]  
* [[January 8]]  
** [[Harold Cole]], petty criminal, British soldier, operative of [[Pat O'Leary Line|Pat O'Leary escape line]], and agent of Nazi Germany (b. [[1906]])
** [[Harold Cole]], petty criminal, British soldier, operative of [[Pat O'Leary Line|Pat O'Leary escape line]], and agent of Nazi Germany (b. [[1906]])
Line 1,315: Line 1,336:
* [[February 2]] – [[Rondo Hatton]], American actor (b. [[1894]])
* [[February 2]] – [[Rondo Hatton]], American actor (b. [[1894]])
* [[February 3]]  
* [[February 3]]  
** [[Friedrich Jeckeln]], German SS Officer and mass murderer (b. [[1895]])
** [[Friedrich Jeckeln]], German SS officer and mass murderer (executed) (b. [[1895]])
** [[Wang Lianshou]], [[wet nurse]] to [[Puyi]] (b. [[1887]])
** [[Wang Lianshou]], [[wet nurse]] to [[Puyi]] (b. [[1887]])
* [[February 4]] – [[Herbert Baker]], English architect (b. [[1862]])
* [[February 4]] – [[Herbert Baker]], English architect (b. [[1862]])
Line 1,331: Line 1,352:
** [[Ted Thorn (RAF officer)|Ted Thorn]], [[Royal Air Force]] pilot, squadron commander and [[flying ace]] in WWII (b. [[1913]])
** [[Ted Thorn (RAF officer)|Ted Thorn]], [[Royal Air Force]] pilot, squadron commander and [[flying ace]] in WWII (b. [[1913]])
* [[February 15]]  
* [[February 15]]  
** [[Maliq Bushati]], Albanian collaborator, 18th [[Prime Minister of Albania]] (b. [[1880]])
** [[Maliq Bushati]], Albanian collaborator, 18th [[Prime Minister of Albania]] (executed) (b. [[1880]])
** [[Cornelius Johnson (athlete)|Cornelius Johnson]], American field athlete (b. [[1913]])
** [[Cornelius Johnson (athlete)|Cornelius Johnson]], American field athlete (b. [[1913]])
* [[February 17]]  
* [[February 17]]  
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** [[Rafael Erich]], Finnish politician, professor, diplomat and 6th [[Prime Minister of Finland]] (b. [[1879]])
** [[Rafael Erich]], Finnish politician, professor, diplomat and 6th [[Prime Minister of Finland]] (b. [[1879]])
** [[Ahmed Hassanein]], Egyptian courtier, diplomat, politician, and explorer (b. [[1889]])
** [[Ahmed Hassanein]], Egyptian courtier, diplomat, politician, and explorer (b. [[1889]])
* [[February 21]] [[Theodore Stark Wilkinson]], American admiral (b. [[1888]])
* [[February 21]]
** [[José Streel]], Belgian journalist and Nazi collaborator (executed) (b. [[1911]])<ref>[[Philip Rees]], ''[[Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890]]'', Simon & Schuster, 1990, p. 379.</ref>
**[[Theodore Stark Wilkinson]], American admiral (b. [[1888]])
* [[February 23]] – [[Tomoyuki Yamashita]], Japanese general (executed) (b. [[1885]])
* [[February 23]] – [[Tomoyuki Yamashita]], Japanese general (executed) (b. [[1885]])
* [[February 24]]  
* [[February 24]]  
Line 1,361: Line 1,384:
* [[March 4]]
* [[March 4]]
** [[Bror von Blixen-Finecke]], Swedish big-game hunter (b. [[1886]])
** [[Bror von Blixen-Finecke]], Swedish big-game hunter (b. [[1886]])
** [[Charles Waldron]], merican stage and film actor( b. [[1874]])
** [[Charles Waldron]], American stage and film actor( b. [[1874]])
** [[Martyrs of Albania]], Catholics (executed)
** [[Martyrs of Albania]], Catholics (executed)
*** Mark Çuni, seminarian (b. [[1919]])
*** Mark Çuni, seminarian (b. [[1919]])
Line 1,413: Line 1,436:
** [[Alf Common]], English footballer (b. [[1880]])
** [[Alf Common]], English footballer (b. [[1880]])
** [[Masaharu Homma]], Japanese general (executed) (b. [[1887]])
** [[Masaharu Homma]], Japanese general (executed) (b. [[1887]])
* [[April 4]] – [[Hans Bothmann]], last commandant of the [[Chełmno extermination camp]] (b. [[1911]])
* [[April 4]] – [[Hans Bothmann]], last commandant of the [[Chełmno extermination camp]] (suicide) (b. [[1911]])
* [[April 5]]
* [[April 5]]
** [[Ion Boițeanu]], Romanian general (b. [[1885]])
** [[Ion Boițeanu]], Romanian general (b. [[1885]])
Line 1,432: Line 1,455:
** [[William Henry Bell]], English-born South African composer, conductor and lecturer (b. [[1873]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hymntime.com/tch/bio/b/e/l/l/bell_wh.htm|title=William Henry Bell|website=hymntime.com}}</ref>
** [[William Henry Bell]], English-born South African composer, conductor and lecturer (b. [[1873]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hymntime.com/tch/bio/b/e/l/l/bell_wh.htm|title=William Henry Bell|website=hymntime.com}}</ref>
** [[Ernest Browne]], Irish tennis player (b. [[1855]])
** [[Ernest Browne]], Irish tennis player (b. [[1855]])
* [[April 14]] – [[Otto Dowling]], [[United States Navy]] [[Captain (USN)|Captain]], 25th [[Governor of American Samoa]] (b. [[1881]])
* [[April 14]] – [[Otto Dowling]], [[United States Navy]] [[Captain (United States O-6)|captain]], 25th [[Governor of American Samoa]] (b. [[1881]])
* [[April 15]]  
* [[April 15]]  
** [[Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães]] (b. [[1858]])
** [[Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães]] (b. [[1858]])
Line 1,451: Line 1,474:
* [[April 23]] – [[T. Tileston Wells]], American attorney and the Romanian [[Consul General]] (b. [[1865]])
* [[April 23]] – [[T. Tileston Wells]], American attorney and the Romanian [[Consul General]] (b. [[1865]])
* [[April 26]]  
* [[April 26]]  
** [[James Larkin White]], American cowboy, guano miner, park ranger, and discoverer of the ''[[Carlsbad Caverns National Park|Carlsbad Caverns]]'' (b. [[1882]])
** [[James Larkin White]], American cowboy, guano miner, park ranger, and discoverer of [[Carlsbad Caverns National Park|Carlsbad Caverns]] (b. [[1882]])
** [[Antero Svensson]], Finnish major general, member of the [[Jäger Movement]] and recipient of the [[Mannerheim Cross]] (b. [[1892]])
** [[Antero Svensson]], Finnish major general, member of the [[Jäger Movement]] and recipient of the [[Mannerheim Cross]] (b. [[1892]])
* [[April 27]]  
* [[April 27]]  
** [[George E. White (missionary)|George E. White]], American [[Congregationalist]] missionary and witness to the [[Armenian genocide]] (b. [[1861]])
** [[George E. White (missionary)|George E. White]], American [[Congregationalist]] missionary and witness to the [[Armenian genocide]] (b. [[1861]])
** [[Franz Anton Basch]], [[Shwovish]] Nazi politician (b. [[1901]])
** [[Franz Anton Basch]], [[Shwovish]] Nazi politician in Hungary (executed) (b. [[1901]])
* [[April 28]]
* [[April 28]]
** [[Robert Bartlett (explorer)|Robert Bartlett]], American explorer, and navigator (b. [[1875]])
** [[Robert Bartlett (explorer)|Robert Bartlett]], American explorer, and navigator (b. [[1875]])
** [[Louis Bachelier]], French mathematician (b. [[1870]])
** [[Louis Bachelier]], French mathematician (b. [[1870]])
* [[April 30]] – [[Sava Athanasiu]], Romanian geologist, paleontologist (b. [[1861]])
* [[April 30]] – [[Sava Athanasiu]], Romanian geologist and paleontologist (b. [[1861]])


===May===
===May===
Line 1,478: Line 1,501:
** [[Bruno Tesch]], German chemist, Nazi war criminal (executed) (b. [[1890]])
** [[Bruno Tesch]], German chemist, Nazi war criminal (executed) (b. [[1890]])
** [[Karl Weinbacher]], German manager, war criminal (executed) (b. [[1898]])
** [[Karl Weinbacher]], German manager, war criminal (executed) (b. [[1898]])
** [[Karl Eberhard Schöngarth]], Nazi SS officer and war criminal (b. [[1903]])
** [[Karl Eberhard Schöngarth]], Nazi SS officer and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1903]])
* [[May 17]] – [[William Jefferson Blythe Jr.]], American salesman and biological father of [[Bill Clinton]] (b. [[1918]])
* [[May 17]] – [[William Jefferson Blythe Jr.]], American salesman and biological father of [[Bill Clinton]] (b. [[1918]])
* [[May 19]]  
* [[May 19]]  
Line 1,499: Line 1,522:
* [[May 28]]  
* [[May 28]]  
** [[Claus Schilling]], German medical researcher and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1871]])
** [[Claus Schilling]], German medical researcher and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1871]])
** [[Otto Moll]], Nazi mass murderer and war criminal (b. [[1915]])
** [[Otto Moll]], Nazi mass murderer and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1915]])
** [[Wilhelm Ruppert]], [[SS-Totenkopfverbande|SS-TV]] ''[[Obersturmbannführer]]'' in charge of executions at [[Dachau concentration camp]] (b. [[1905]])
** [[Wilhelm Ruppert]], [[SS-Totenkopfverbande|SS-TV]] ''[[Obersturmbannführer]]'' in charge of executions at [[Dachau concentration camp]] (executed) (b. [[1905]])
** [[Carter Glass]], American newspaper publisher and politician (b. [[1858]])
** [[Carter Glass]], American newspaper publisher and politician (b. [[1858]])
* [[May 29]]  
* [[May 29]]  
** `[[Cagnaccio di San Pietro]], Italian painter (b. [[1897]])
** `[[Cagnaccio di San Pietro]], Italian painter (b. [[1897]])
** [[Martin Gottfried Weiss]], commandant of the [[Dachau concentration camp]] and Nazi war criminal (b. [[1905]])
** [[Martin Gottfried Weiss]], commandant of the [[Dachau concentration camp]] and Nazi war criminal (executed) (b. [[1905]])
* [[May 30]]
* [[May 30]]
**[[Marcela Agoncillo]], Filipino who sewed the first Filipino flag (b. [[1860]])
**[[Marcela Agoncillo]], Filipino who sewed the first Filipino flag (b. [[1860]])
Line 1,515: Line 1,538:
[[File:King Ananda Mahidol portrait photograph.jpg|thumb|110px|King [[Ananda Mahidol]] (Rama VIII) of [[Thailand]]]]
[[File:King Ananda Mahidol portrait photograph.jpg|thumb|110px|King [[Ananda Mahidol]] (Rama VIII) of [[Thailand]]]]
[[File:Gerhart Hauptmann nobel.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Gerhart Hauptmann]]]]
[[File:Gerhart Hauptmann nobel.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Gerhart Hauptmann]]]]
[[File:John Logie Baird in 1917.jpg|thumb|110px|[[John Logie Baird]]]]
[[File:Jorgeubico1930.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Jorge Ubico]]]]
[[File:Jorgeubico1930.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Jorge Ubico]]]]
[[File:Retrato del Presidente Juan Antonio R%C3%ADos.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Juan Antonio Ríos]]]]
[[File:Retrato del Presidente Juan Antonio R%C3%ADos.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Juan Antonio Ríos]]]]
Line 1,520: Line 1,544:
** [[Ion Antonescu]], Romanian soldier, politician, 43rd [[Prime Minister of Romania]] and Romanian dictator (executed) (b. [[1882]])
** [[Ion Antonescu]], Romanian soldier, politician, 43rd [[Prime Minister of Romania]] and Romanian dictator (executed) (b. [[1882]])
** [[Leo Slezak]], German tenor (b. [[1873]])
** [[Leo Slezak]], German tenor (b. [[1873]])
** [[Mihai Antonescu]], Romanian politician and war criminal (b. [[1904]])
** [[Mihai Antonescu]], Romanian politician and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1904]])
* [[June 3]] – [[Mikhail Kalinin]], 1st [[List of heads of state of the Soviet Union|Head of State/President of the Soviet Union]] (b. [[1875]])
* [[June 3]] – [[Mikhail Kalinin]], 1st [[List of heads of state of the Soviet Union|Head of State/President of the Soviet Union]] (b. [[1875]])
* [[June 4]] – [[Sándor Simonyi-Semadam]], Hungarian politician, 26th [[Prime Minister of Hungary]] (b. [[1864]])
* [[June 4]] – [[Sándor Simonyi-Semadam]], Hungarian politician, 26th [[Prime Minister of Hungary]] (b. [[1864]])
Line 1,538: Line 1,562:
** [[Hisaichi Terauchi]], Marshal of the Imperial Japanese Army (b. [[1879]])
** [[Hisaichi Terauchi]], Marshal of the Imperial Japanese Army (b. [[1879]])
** [[John H. Bankhead II]], American politician (b. [[1872]])
** [[John H. Bankhead II]], American politician (b. [[1872]])
* [[June 13]] [[Charles Butterworth (actor)|Charles Butterworth]], American actor (b. [[1896]])
* [[June 13]]
**[[Major Bowes]], American radio personality (b. [[1874]])
**[[Charles Butterworth (actor)|Charles Butterworth]], American actor (b. [[1896]])
* [[June 14]]
* [[June 14]]
** [[Jorge Ubico]], Guatemalan army general, 21st [[President of Guatemala]] (b. [[1878]])
** [[Jorge Ubico]], Guatemalan army general, 21st [[President of Guatemala]] (b. [[1878]])
** [[John Logie Baird]], British television pioneer (b. [[1888]])
** [[John Logie Baird]], British television pioneer (b. [[1888]])
** [[Edward Bowes]], American radio personality (b. [[1874]])
* [[June 15]]  
* [[June 15]]  
** [[João Batista Becker]], German-born Brazilian [[Roman Catholic]] prelate, archbishop (b. [[1870]])
** [[João Batista Becker]], German-born Brazilian [[Roman Catholic]] prelate, archbishop (b. [[1870]])
Line 1,551: Line 1,576:
** [[Theodor Wulf]], German physicist, [[Jesuit]] priest (b. [[1868]])
** [[Theodor Wulf]], German physicist, [[Jesuit]] priest (b. [[1868]])
** [[Beatrice Chanler]], American actress (b. [[1880]])
** [[Beatrice Chanler]], American actress (b. [[1880]])
* [[June 20]] – [[Empress Wanrong]] of China (b. [[1906]])
* [[June 20]] – [[Wanrong]], last empress of China (b. [[1906]])
* [[June 23]] – [[William S. Hart]], American stage actor, silent film [[Western (genre)|Western]] star, film director and writer (b. [[1864]])
* [[June 23]] – [[William S. Hart]], American stage actor, silent film [[Western (genre)|Western]] star, film director and writer (b. [[1864]])
* [[June 24]] – [[Marian Bernaciak]], Polish World War II heroine (b. [[1917]])
* [[June 24]] – [[Marian Bernaciak]], Polish World War II heroine (b. [[1917]])
Line 1,559: Line 1,584:
** [[Wanda Gág]], American artist, author, translator and illustrator (b. [[1893]])
** [[Wanda Gág]], American artist, author, translator and illustrator (b. [[1893]])
* [[June 28]] – [[Antoinette Perry]], American actress, director (b. [[1888]])
* [[June 28]] – [[Antoinette Perry]], American actress, director (b. [[1888]])
* [[June 29]] – [[Miroslav Filipović]], Bosnian-Croatian Franciscan friar and [[Ustashe]] [[military chaplain]] war criminal (b. [[1915]])
* [[June 29]] – [[Miroslav Filipović]], Bosnian-Croatian Franciscan friar, [[Ustashe]] [[military chaplain]], and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1915]])
* [[June 30]] – [[Jelica Belović-Bernardzikowska]], Yugoslav journalist, writer and journalist (b. [[1870]])
* [[June 30]] – [[Jelica Belović-Bernardzikowska]], Yugoslav journalist, writer and journalist (b. [[1870]])


Line 1,593: Line 1,618:
** [[Consolata Betrone]], Italian [[Franciscan]] mystic and servant of God (b. [[1903]])
** [[Consolata Betrone]], Italian [[Franciscan]] mystic and servant of God (b. [[1903]])
** [[Florence Fuller]], South African-born Australian artist (b. [[1867]])<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-11-12 |title=Florence Fuller :: biography at :: at Design and Art Australia Online |url=http://www.daao.org.au/bio/florence-fuller/personal_details/ |access-date=2025-01-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112130705/http://www.daao.org.au/bio/florence-fuller/personal_details/ |archive-date=November 12, 2013 }}</ref>
** [[Florence Fuller]], South African-born Australian artist (b. [[1867]])<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-11-12 |title=Florence Fuller :: biography at :: at Design and Art Australia Online |url=http://www.daao.org.au/bio/florence-fuller/personal_details/ |access-date=2025-01-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112130705/http://www.daao.org.au/bio/florence-fuller/personal_details/ |archive-date=November 12, 2013 }}</ref>
** [[Kosta Mušicki]], Yugoslav general (b. [[1897]])
** [[Kosta Mušicki]], Yugoslav general (executed) (b. [[1897]])
** [[Campbell Tait|Sir Campbell Tait]], admiral and Governor of Southern Rhodesia (b. [[1886]])
** [[Campbell Tait|Sir Campbell Tait]], admiral and Governor of Southern Rhodesia (b. [[1886]])
** [[Draža Mihailović]], Yugoslav Serb general in WWIII and leader of [[Chetniks]] (b. [[1893]])
** [[Draža Mihailović]], Yugoslav Serb general in WWIII and leader of [[Chetniks]] (executed) (b. [[1893]])
* [[July 18]]
* [[July 18]]
** [[Ehrhard Schmidt]], German admiral (b. [[1863]])
** [[Ehrhard Schmidt]], German admiral (b. [[1863]])
Line 1,605: Line 1,630:
**[[Shefqet Vërlaci]], Albanian politician, 12th [[Prime Minister of Albania]] (b. [[1877]])
**[[Shefqet Vërlaci]], Albanian politician, 12th [[Prime Minister of Albania]] (b. [[1877]])
** [[Gualberto Villarroel]], 39th [[President of Bolivia]] ([[Lynching|lynched]]) (b. [[1908]])
** [[Gualberto Villarroel]], 39th [[President of Bolivia]] ([[Lynching|lynched]]) (b. [[1908]])
**[[Arthur Greiser]], German general (b. [[1897]])
**[[Arthur Greiser]], German general and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1897]])
* [[July 22]] – [[Edward Sperling]], Russian-American-Jewish writer, Zionist (assassinated) (b. [[1889]])
* [[July 22]] – [[Edward Sperling]], Russian-American-Jewish writer, Zionist (assassinated) (b. [[1889]])
* [[July 23]] – [[James Maxton]], British pacifist, politician, and leader of the [[Independent Labour Party]] (b.[[1885]])
* [[July 23]] – [[James Maxton]], British pacifist, politician, and leader of the [[Independent Labour Party]] (b.[[1885]])
Line 1,613: Line 1,638:
** [[Tao Xingzhi]], Chinese educator and reformer (b. [[1891]])
** [[Tao Xingzhi]], Chinese educator and reformer (b. [[1891]])
* [[July 27]]
* [[July 27]]
** [[Franz Anton Basch]], German politician (b. [[1901]])
** [[Franz Anton Basch]], German politician and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1901]])
** [[Gertrude Stein]], American writer (b. [[1874]])
** [[Gertrude Stein]], American writer (b. [[1874]])
* [[July 28]]  
* [[July 28]]  
Line 1,628: Line 1,653:
* [[August 1]]
* [[August 1]]
** [[Andrey Vlasov]], Soviet general, commander of the [[Russian Liberation Army]] (executed) (b. [[1901]])
** [[Andrey Vlasov]], Soviet general, commander of the [[Russian Liberation Army]] (executed) (b. [[1901]])
** [[Sergei Bunyachenko]], Soviet Red Army defector (b. [[1902]])
** [[Sergei Bunyachenko]], Soviet Red Army defector (executed) (b. [[1902]])
** [[Fyodor Truhin]], [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] major general and defector during WWII (b. [[1896]])
** [[Fyodor Truhin]], [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] major general and defector during WWII (executed) (b. [[1896]])
* [[August 2]] – [[Karl, Prince of Leiningen]], German prince (b. [[1898]])
* [[August 2]] – [[Karl, Prince of Leiningen]], German prince (b. [[1898]])
* [[August 5]]
* [[August 5]]
Line 1,650: Line 1,675:
** [[H. G. Wells]], British science fiction writer, historian (''[[The Time Machine]]'') (b. [[1866]])
** [[H. G. Wells]], British science fiction writer, historian (''[[The Time Machine]]'') (b. [[1866]])
** [[Émile Berlia]], French politician (b. [[1878]])
** [[Émile Berlia]], French politician (b. [[1878]])
* [[August 14]] – [[Robert Heinrich Wagner]], Nazi Party official and politician (b. [[1895]])
* [[August 14]] – [[Robert Heinrich Wagner]], Nazi Party official and politician (executed) (b. [[1895]])
* [[August 16]] – [[Prince Fushimi Hiroyasu]] (b. [[1875]])
* [[August 16]] – [[Prince Fushimi Hiroyasu]], Japanese admiral (b. [[1875]])
* [[August 17]] – [[Channing Pollock (writer)|Channing Pollock]], American playwright (b. [[1880]])
* [[August 17]] – [[Channing Pollock (writer)|Channing Pollock]], American playwright (b. [[1880]])
* [[August 18]]
* [[August 18]]
** [[Che Yaoxian]], Chinese communist (b. [[1894]])<ref name="Annals">{{Cite web
** [[Che Yaoxian]], Chinese communist (executed) (b. [[1894]])<ref name="Annals">{{Cite web |url=http://scdfz.sc.gov.cn/scyx/scrw/scszrwz/content_8060 |script-title=zh:罗世文 |trans-title=Luo Shiwen |language=Chinese |work=Sichuan Annals |date=7 December 2017|publisher=Sichuan Provincial Government |accessdate=18 October 2024 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20241018114343/http://scdfz.sc.gov.cn/scyx/scrw/scszrwz/content_8060 |archivedate=18 October 2024}}</ref>
|url=http://scdfz.sc.gov.cn/scyx/scrw/scszrwz/content_8060
** [[Luo Shiwen]], Chinese communist (executed) (b. [[1904]])<ref name="Annals"/>
  |script-title=zh:罗世文
|trans-title=Luo Shiwen
|language=Chinese
|work=Sichuan Annals
|date=7 December 2017
|publisher=Sichuan Provincial Government
|accessdate=18 October 2024
|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20241018114343/http://scdfz.sc.gov.cn/scyx/scrw/scszrwz/content_8060
|archivedate=18 October 2024
}}</ref>
** [[Luo Shiwen]], Chinese communist (b. [[1904]])<ref name="Annals"/>
* [[August 19]] – [[Jules-Albert de Dion]], French automobile pioneer (b. [[1856]])
* [[August 19]] – [[Jules-Albert de Dion]], French automobile pioneer (b. [[1856]])
* [[August 20]]
* [[August 20]]
** [["Rags" Ragland]], American comedian, actor (b. [[1905]])
** [["Rags" Ragland]], American comedian, actor (b. [[1905]])
** [[Vojtech Tuka]], Slovak politician and WWII war criminal (b. [[1880]])
** [[Vojtech Tuka]], Slovak politician and WWII war criminal (executed) (b. [[1880]])
** [[Fielding H. Yost]], American college football player, coach and athletics administrator (b. [[1871]])
** [[Fielding H. Yost]], American college football player, coach and athletics administrator (b. [[1871]])
* [[August 22]] – [[Döme Sztójay]], 35th [[Prime Minister of Hungary]] (b. [[1883]])
* [[August 22]] – [[Döme Sztójay]], 35th [[Prime Minister of Hungary]] (executed) (b. [[1883]])
* [[August 23]] – [[Fulco Ruffo di Calabria|Prince Fulco Ruffo di Calabria]] (b. [[1884]])
* [[August 23]] – Prince [[Fulco Ruffo di Calabria]], Italian World War I flying ace and senator (b. [[1884]])
* [[August 24]] – [[James Clark McReynolds]], American jurist (b. [[1862]])
* [[August 24]] – [[James Clark McReynolds]], American jurist (b. [[1862]])
* [[August 26]] – [[Jeanie MacPherson]], American actress (b. [[1887]])
* [[August 26]] – [[Jeanie MacPherson]], American actress (b. [[1887]])
Line 1,692: Line 1,706:
* [[September 13]]  
* [[September 13]]  
** [[William Watt (Australian politician)|William Watt]], Australian politician, [[Premier of Victoria]] (b. [[1871]])
** [[William Watt (Australian politician)|William Watt]], Australian politician, [[Premier of Victoria]] (b. [[1871]])
** [[Amon Göth]], Austrian Nazi military officer and war criminal (b. [[1908]])
** [[Amon Göth]], Austrian Nazi military officer and war criminal (executed) (b. [[1908]])
** [[Paul Wurtsmith]], [[United States Army Air Forces]] general during World War II (b. [[1906]])
** [[Paul Wurtsmith]], [[United States Army Air Forces]] general during World War II (b. [[1906]])
* [[September 16]]
* [[September 16]]
Line 1,745: Line 1,759:
* [[October 20]]
* [[October 20]]
** [[Igor Demidov]], Soviet politician (b. [[1873]])
** [[Igor Demidov]], Soviet politician (b. [[1873]])
** [[Karl-Gustav Sauberzweig]], Nazi Army [[Oberst]] (Colonel) transferred to [[Waffen-SS]] in WWII (b. [[1899]])
** [[Karl-Gustav Sauberzweig]], Nazi Army [[Oberst]] (Colonel) transferred to [[Waffen-SS]] in WWII (suicide) (b. [[1899]])
* [[October 23]]
* [[October 23]]
** [[Francesco Carandini]], Italian poet (b. [[1858]])
** [[Francesco Carandini]], Italian poet (b. [[1858]])
Line 1,762: Line 1,776:
** [[Rüdiger von der Goltz]], German general (b. [[1865]])
** [[Rüdiger von der Goltz]], German general (b. [[1865]])
** [[Semyon Bychkov (pilot)|Semyon Bychkov]], Soviet military pilot during World War II (b. [[1918]])
** [[Semyon Bychkov (pilot)|Semyon Bychkov]], Soviet military pilot during World War II (b. [[1918]])
** [[Ferenc Szombathelyi]], Hungarian military officer (b. [[1887]])
** [[Ferenc Szombathelyi]], Hungarian military officer (executed) (b. [[1887]])
* [[November 5]] – [[Joseph Stella]], Italian-American painter (b. [[1877]])
* [[November 5]] – [[Joseph Stella]], Italian-American painter (b. [[1877]])
* [[November 6]] – [[Maria Innocentia Hummel]], German [[Franciscan]] religious sister and blessed (b. [[1909]])
* [[November 6]] – [[Maria Innocentia Hummel]], German [[Franciscan]] religious sister and blessed (b. [[1909]])
Line 1,791: Line 1,805:
** [[Elma Yerburgh]], member of the Thwaites family who was owner of [[Thwaites Brewery]] (b. [[1864]])
** [[Elma Yerburgh]], member of the Thwaites family who was owner of [[Thwaites Brewery]] (b. [[1864]])
** [[Charles Stanton]], British politician (b. [[1873]])
** [[Charles Stanton]], British politician (b. [[1873]])
** [[Maximilian Steinberg]], ussian composer( b. [[1883]])
** [[Maximilian Steinberg]], Russian composer ( b. [[1883]])
* [[December 7]]
* [[December 7]]
** [[Laurette Taylor]], American actress (b. [[1884]])
** [[Laurette Taylor]], American actress (b. [[1884]])

Latest revision as of 19:00, 17 November 2025

Script error: No such module "For". Template:Use mdy dates

<templatestyles src="Events by month/styles.css"/>

Template:Main other

Template:Multiple image 1946 (MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1946th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 946th year of the 2nd millennium, the 46th year of the 20th century, and the 7th year of the 1940s decade. Template:Year nav Script error: No such module "Sidebar". Script error: No such module "Year in various calendars". Template:Sister project Template:TOC limit

Events

January

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

File:Flag of the United Nations.svg
January 10: First meeting of the UN.
File:Project Diana antenna.jpg
January 10: Project Diana
File:Stamp Canada 1929 50c Bluenose.jpg
January 28: Bluenose founders.

February

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

March

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

April

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

May

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

June

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

File:Allied Victory Parade in London, 1946 H42790.jpg
Four DUKW amphibious vehicles taking part in the Victory Parade in London on 8 June 1946

July

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

August

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

September

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

October

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

November

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

December

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Date unknown

Births

Template:BDToC

January

File:John-Paul-Jones2.jpg
John Paul Jones
File:Diane Keaton 2012-1 (cropped).jpg
Diane Keaton
File:Dolly Parton accepting Liseberg Applause Award 2010 portrait.jpg
Dolly Parton
File:David Lynch (1990).jpg
David Lynch
File:Gene Siskel at the 61st Academy Awards cropped.jpg
Gene Siskel

February

File:Ambassador Nura Abba Rimi & President Isaias Afwerki of Eritrea (cropped).jpg
Isaias Afwerki
File:Blake Clark April 2016.jpg
Blake Clark
File:Charlotte Rampling 2016.jpg
Charlotte Rampling
File:Tyne Daly at the 2009 Tribeca Film Festival.jpg
Tyne Daly
File:Anthony Daniels 2011.jpg
Anthony Daniels
File:Alan Rickman at BAM -17.jpg
Alan Rickman

March

File:David Gilmour Argentina 2015 (cropped).jpg
David Gilmour
File:Frank Welker Headshot 2016.jpg
Frank Welker
File:Liza Minnelli Publicity 1973.jpg
Liza Minnelli
File:Timothy Dalton 1987.jpg
Timothy Dalton
File:Alejandro Toledo 2015 (cropped).jpg
Alejandro Toledo

April

File:Hanna Suchocka, Prime Minister of Poland 1992-1993.jpg
Hanna Suchocka
File:Ed O'Neill at 2015 PaleyFest.jpg
Ed O'Neill
File:Tim Curry cropped.jpg
Tim Curry
File:Talia Shire 1977.jpg
Talia Shire
File:Crafoord Prize D81 9141 (42282165922) (cropped).jpg
Carl XVI Gustaf
File:9.16.13BillPlymptonByLuigiNovi1.jpg
Bill Plympton

May

File:Land Rover ‘Defender 2,000,000’ Sells for Record £400,000 at Bonhams Charity Auction (23776501966) (cropped).jpg
Dame Joanna Lumley
File:MICHAEL ROSEN 2022 (5) (cropped).jpg
Michael Rosen
File:CandiceBergen-byPhilipRomano.jpg
Candice Bergen
File:Donovan 1969.JPG
Donovan
File:Pressekonferenz Aktion Birlikte - Zusammenstehen-8395.jpg
Udo Lindenberg
File:Reggie Jackson - New York Yankees - 1981.jpg
Reggie Jackson
File:André the Giant in the late '80s.jpg
André the Giant
File:Cher in 2019 cropped.jpg
Cher
File:George Best (1976).jpg
George Best
File:Turkish prime minister Tansu Çiller in Brussels.jpg
Tansu Çiller
File:Irena Szewinska 2007 AB.jpg
Irena Szewińska

June

File:Brian Cox (2016) - 01.jpg
Brian Cox
File:Official Presidential Portrait of President Donald J. Trump (2025).jpg
Donald Trump
File:Noddy Holder (modified).jpg
Noddy Holder
File:Ted Shakelford (253554794).jpg
Ted Shackelford
File:Ellison Shoji Onizuka (NASA).jpg
Ellison Onizuka
File:Ricky Jay by David Shankbone.jpg
Ricky Jay
File:Gilda Radner - 1980.jpg
Gilda Radner

July

File:Mireya Moscoso in 2012.jpg
Mireya Moscoso
File:Leszek Miller Sejm 2014 01.JPG
Leszek Miller
File:George-W-Bush.jpeg
George W. Bush
File:Peter Singer 2017 (cropped).jpg
Peter Singer
File:Sylvester Stallone Cannes 2019.jpg
Sylvester Stallone
File:Cheech Marin by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Cheech Marin
File:Sergio Mattarella met with Hassanal Bolkiah ahead of 2021 G20 Summit (2) (cropped).jpg
Hassanal Bolkiah
File:Linda Ronstadt 1976.jpg
Linda Ronstadt
File:Danny Glover June 2019.jpg
Danny Glover

August

File:Ralph Gonsalves 2023.jpg
Ralph Gonsalves
File:Oscar Berger 2005 (cropped).jpg
Óscar Berger
File:Lesleywarren2009.jpg
Lesley Ann Warren
File:Bill Clinton.jpg
Bill Clinton
File:Keith Moon 4 - The Who - 1975-2.jpg
Keith Moon
File:Queen Anne Marie of Greece 3.jpg
Queen Anne-Marie of Greece
File:Peggy Lipton Mod Squad.JPG
Peggy Lipton

September

File:Barry Gibb in 2017-Glasto17-197 (34744934874).jpg
Sir Barry Gibb
File:Roh Moo-hyun presidential portrait.jpg
Roh Moo-hyun
File:Freddie Mercury performing in New Haven, CT, November 1977.jpg
Freddie Mercury
File:Jim Hines 1968.jpg
Jim Hines
File:Tommy Lee Jones 2017.jpg
Tommy Lee Jones
File:Oliver Stone by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Oliver Stone
File:Siimann Mart.IMG 2960.JPG
Mart Siimann
File:María Teresa Ruiz, Premio Nacional de Ciencias Exactas (2).jpg
María Teresa Ruiz

October

File:Susan Sarandon, Festival de Sitges 2017 (cropped).jpg
Susan Sarandon
File:VinodKhanna.jpg
Vinod Khanna
File:Naoto Kan 20071221.jpg
Naoto Kan
File:Charles Dance 2012 (cropped).jpg
Charles Dance
File:Chris Tarrant Phooto.jpg
Chris Tarrant
File:DHall by Matthew Becker.jpg
Daryl Hall
File:Richard Carpenter - NARA - 194770.tif
Richard Carpenter
File:Suzanne Somers USO cropped.jpg
Suzanne Somers
File:Fleetwood Mac peter green.jpg
Peter Green

November

File:Laura Bush portrait.jpg
Laura Bush
File:Sally Field (11205) (cropped).jpg
Sally Field
File:Petra Burka 1965.jpg
Petra Burka
File:Duane Allman.jpg
Duane Allman
File:Djiboutian President Ismail Omar Guelleh at the presidential palace in Djibouti, Republic of Djibouti, September 24, 2023 - (cropped).jpg
Ismaïl Omar Guelleh
File:Marina Abramović. The Cleaner (45524492341).jpg
Marina Abramović

December

File:Jose Carreras - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2011 - cropped.jpg
José Carreras
File:Rhoma Irama gives lecture.jpg
Rhoma Irama
File:Patty Duke 1975.JPG
Patty Duke
File:Benny Andersson 2012-09-24 001 (cropped).jpg
Benny Andersson
File:Eugene Levy 2011.jpg
Eugene Levy
File:MKr25402 Steven Spielberg (Berlinale 2023).jpg
Steven Spielberg
File:The Beach Boys (1965) (Carl).png
Carl Wilson
File:Jeff Sessions, official portrait.jpg
Jeff Sessions
File:Musician Jimmy Buffet performs for members of Joint Task Force Haiti behind the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, March 3, 2010 100303-N-HX866-001.jpg
Jimmy Buffett
File:MikeBeebe2009 (3x4a).JPG
Mike Beebe
File:Patti Smith-63233.jpg
Patti Smith
File:Diane von Furstenberg 2012 Shankbone.JPG
Diane von Fürstenberg

Date unknown

Deaths

January

File:GEORGSaxeMeiningen.jpg
Georg, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen
File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1984-018-35A, Laszlo von Bardossy.jpg
László Bárdossy

February

File:Felix Hoffman.jpg
Felix Hoffmann
File:Rafael-Erich.jpg
Rafael Erich
File:Imredybela.jpg
Béla Imrédy

March

File:Ferenc Szálasi.jpg
Ferenc Szálasi
File:Francisco Largo Caballero 1927 (cropped).jpg
Francisco Largo Caballero
File:Barbu Stirbey.jpg
Barbu Știrbey

April

File:Архимандрит Евлогий (Георгиевский) в Холме.jpg
Patriarch Eulogius
File:Juan Bautista Sacasa cph.3a44780.jpg
Juan Bautista Sacasa
File:Robert bartlett.jpg
Robert Bartlett

May

File:Алексей Николаевич Бах.jpg
Alexei Nikolaevich Bach
File:PrinceFRIEDRICHPyrmont.jpg
Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
File:Marcela de Agoncillo.png
Marcela de Agoncillo

June

File:Romanian Prime Minister Ion Antonescu.jpg
Ion Antonescu
File:Simonyi-Semadam in 1920.jpg
Sándor Simonyi-Semadam
File:King Ananda Mahidol portrait photograph.jpg
King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII) of Thailand
File:Gerhart Hauptmann nobel.jpg
Gerhart Hauptmann
File:John Logie Baird in 1917.jpg
John Logie Baird
File:Jorgeubico1930.jpg
Jorge Ubico
File:Retrato del Presidente Juan Antonio Ríos.jpg
Juan Antonio Ríos

July

File:Federico Laredo Bru.jpg
Federico Laredo Bru
File:Shefqet Verlaci.jpg
Shefqet Verlaci
File:Александр Введенский (обновленец).jpg
Blessed Alexander Vvedensky

August

File:Reichskanzler Wilhelm Marx.jpg
Wilhelm Marx
File:King Inayatullah Khan of Afghanistan.jpg
King Inayatullah Khan
File:H.G. Wells by Beresford.jpg
H. G. Wells

September

File:Don Francesco Bonifacio.jpg
Blessed Francesco Bonifacio

October

File:Ignacy Moscicki.jpg
Ignacy Mościcki
File:RetratoIstvanBethlen.jpg
István Bethlen
File:AlbertoMarvellii.jpg
Blessed Alberto Marvelli
File:Per Albin Hansson - Sveriges styresmän.jpg
Per Albin Hansson

November

December

File:Walter Johnson 1924.jpg
Walter Johnson
File:W. C. Fields 1938.jpg
W. C. Fields

Date unknown

Nobel Prizes

File:Nobel medal.png

References

Template:Reflist

Further reading

  • Goulden, Joseph C. The Best Years: 1945–1950 (1976), popular social history of USA
  • Hennessy, Peter. Never Again: Britain, 1945–1951 (1994), a scholarly survey.
  • Kynaston, David. Austerity Britain, 1945–1951 (2008) excerpt and text search, a detailed social history.
  • Sebestyen, Victor. 1946: The Making of the Modern World (2015) excerpt
  • Weisbrode, Kenneth. The Year of Indecision, 1946: A Tour Through the Crucible of Harry Truman's America (2016) excerpt

External links

Template:Events by month links/box Template:Authority control

  1. Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p331 Template:ISBN
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  7. "Year by Year 1946" – History Channel International.
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  49. Philip Rees, Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890, Simon & Schuster, 1990, p. 379.
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  54. Life Story: Jovita Idar Juárez (1885–1946)
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