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==Events==
==Events==
===Pre-1600===
===Pre-1600===
*[[AD 54|54]] &ndash; Roman emperor [[Claudius]] dies from poisoning under mysterious circumstances. He is succeeded by his adoptive son [[Nero]], rather than by [[Britannicus]], his son with [[Messalina]].<ref name=Claudius>{{cite web |title=History – Claudius |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/claudius.shtml |website=BBC |access-date=8 February 2020}}</ref>
*[[AD 54|54]] &ndash; Roman emperor [[Claudius]] dies from poisoning under mysterious circumstances. He is succeeded by his adopted son [[Nero]], rather than by [[Britannicus]], his son with [[Messalina]].<ref name=Claudius>{{cite web |title=History – Claudius |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/claudius.shtml |website=BBC |access-date=8 February 2020}}</ref>
* [[409]] &ndash; [[Vandals]] and [[Alans]] cross the Pyrenees and appear in [[Hispania]].
* [[409]] &ndash; [[Vandals]] and [[Alans]] cross the Pyrenees and appear in [[Hispania]].
*[[1269]] &ndash; The present church building at [[Westminster Abbey]] is consecrated.
*[[1269]] &ndash; The present church building at [[Westminster Abbey]] is consecrated.
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===1901–present===
===1901–present===
*[[1903]] &ndash; The Boston Red Sox win the [[1903 World Series|first modern World Series]], defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in the eighth game.
*[[1903]] &ndash; The Boston Red Sox win the [[1903 World Series|first modern World Series]], defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in the eighth game.
*[[1908]] &ndash; [[Margaret Travers Symons]] bursts into the UK parliament and becomes the first woman to speak there.<ref name="Crawf2003">{{cite book|author=Elizabeth Crawford|title=The Women's Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide 1866–1928|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a2EK9P7-ZMsC&pg=PA669|year= 2003|publisher=Routledge|isbn=1-135-43402-6|pages=669–670}}</ref>
*[[1908]] &ndash; [[Margaret Travers Symons]] bursts into the UK parliament and becomes the first woman to speak there.<ref name="Crawf2003">{{cite book |author=Crawford |first=Elizabeth |author-link=Elizabeth Crawford (historian) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a2EK9P7-ZMsC&pg=PA669 |title=The Women's Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide 1866–1928 |publisher=Routledge |year=2003 |isbn=1-135-43402-6 |pages=669–670}}</ref>
*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn]], becomes the first Governor General of Canada of royal descent.
*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn]], becomes the first Governor General of Canada of royal descent.
*[[1915]] &ndash; First World War: The [[Battle of the Hohenzollern Redoubt]] marks the end of the Battle of Loos.
*[[1915]] &ndash; First World War: The [[Battle of the Hohenzollern Redoubt]] marks the end of the Battle of Loos.
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*[[1972]] &ndash; [[Aeroflot Flight 217]] crashes outside Moscow, killing 174.
*[[1972]] &ndash; [[Aeroflot Flight 217]] crashes outside Moscow, killing 174.
*  1972  &ndash; [[Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571]] crashes in the Andes mountains. Twenty-eight survive the crash. All but 16 succumb before rescue on December 23.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.viven.com.uy/571/eng/historia.asp|title=Alive: The Andes Accident 1972|website=viven.com.uy|access-date=2017-04-10|archive-date=2008-07-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080723173545/http://www.viven.com.uy/571/eng/historia.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*  1972  &ndash; [[Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571]] crashes in the Andes mountains. Twenty-eight survive the crash. All but 16 succumb before rescue on December 23.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.viven.com.uy/571/eng/historia.asp|title=Alive: The Andes Accident 1972|website=viven.com.uy|access-date=2017-04-10|archive-date=2008-07-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080723173545/http://www.viven.com.uy/571/eng/historia.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*  1972  &ndash; The [[flag of Okinawa Prefecture]], Japan, was officially adopted.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=ja:沖縄県章の制定 |trans-title=Establishment of the Flag of Okinawa Prefecture |url=http://www.pref.okinawa.jp/reiki/34790250013500000000/34790250013500000000/34790250013500000000_blk0.html |publisher=Okinawa Prefectural Government |date=October 13, 1972 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110518031846/http://www.pref.okinawa.jp/reiki/34790250013500000000/34790250013500000000/34790250013500000000_blk0.html |archive-date=May 18, 2011 |url-status=dead |access-date=December 17, 2024 |language=ja}}</ref>
*[[1976]] &ndash; The first [[electron micrograph]] of an Ebola virus is taken at the [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] by Dr. [[F. A. Murphy]].  
*[[1976]] &ndash; The first [[electron micrograph]] of an Ebola virus is taken at the [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] by Dr. [[F. A. Murphy]].  
*1976  &ndash; A [[Lloyd Aéreo Boliviano]] [[Boeing 707]] [[1976 Lloyd Aéreo Boliviano Boeing 707 crash|crashes]] after takeoff from [[El Trompillo Airport]] in [[Santa Cruz de la Sierra]], Bolivia, killing 91.<ref name="ASN">{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 707-131F N730JP Santa Cruz-El Trompillo Airport (SRZ) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19761013-0 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050415155829/http://aviation-safety.net:80/database/record.php?id=19761013-0 |archive-date=15 April 2005 |access-date=2021-12-26 |website=aviation-safety.net |publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref>  
*1976  &ndash; A [[Lloyd Aéreo Boliviano]] [[Boeing 707]] [[1976 Lloyd Aéreo Boliviano Boeing 707 crash|crashes]] after takeoff from [[El Trompillo Airport]] in [[Santa Cruz de la Sierra]], Bolivia, killing 91.<ref name="ASN">{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 707-131F N730JP Santa Cruz-El Trompillo Airport (SRZ) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19761013-0 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050415155829/http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19761013-0 |archive-date=2005-04-15 |access-date=2021-12-26 |website=aviation-safety.net |publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]] }}</ref>  
*[[1977]] &ndash; Hijacking of [[Lufthansa Flight 181]] by the [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine]].
*[[1977]] &ndash; Hijacking of [[Lufthansa Flight 181]] by the [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine]].
*[[1983]] &ndash; [[Ameritech Mobile Communications]] launches the first US cellular network in Chicago.
*[[1983]] &ndash; [[Ameritech Mobile Communications]] launches the first US cellular network in Chicago.
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*  1980  &ndash; [[Magne Hoseth]], Norwegian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Magne Hoseth – Player Profile –Football |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/football/magne-hoseth_prs182078/person.shtml |website=Eurosport UK |access-date=13 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*  1980  &ndash; [[Magne Hoseth]], Norwegian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Magne Hoseth – Player Profile –Football |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/football/magne-hoseth_prs182078/person.shtml |website=Eurosport UK |access-date=13 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*  1980  &ndash; [[Scott Parker]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Scott Parker: Why I just had to leave Chelsea |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/scott-parker-why-i-just-had-to-leave-chelsea-319938.html |website=The Independent |access-date=13 January 2022 |language=en |date=15 October 2005}}</ref>
*  1980  &ndash; [[Scott Parker]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Scott Parker: Why I just had to leave Chelsea |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/scott-parker-why-i-just-had-to-leave-chelsea-319938.html |website=The Independent |access-date=13 January 2022 |language=en |date=15 October 2005}}</ref>
*[[1981]] &ndash; [[Taylor Buchholz]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Taylor Buchholz |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/taylor-buchholz/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=13 January 2022}}</ref>
*[[1981]] &ndash; [[Taylor Buchholz]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Taylor Buchholz |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/taylor-buchholz/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=13 January 2022}}</ref>
*  1981  &ndash; [[Kele Okereke]], English singer, songwriter, and musician<ref>{{AllMusic | id=kele-okereke-mn0000670594 |title=Kele Okereke |access-date=13 October 2025}}</ref>
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Antonio Pavanello]], Italian rugby player<ref>{{cite web |title=Antonio Pavanello – Player Profile – Rugby |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/rugby/antonio-pavanello_prs54170/person.shtml |website=Eurosport UK |access-date=13 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Antonio Pavanello]], Italian rugby player<ref>{{cite web |title=Antonio Pavanello – Player Profile – Rugby |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/rugby/antonio-pavanello_prs54170/person.shtml |website=Eurosport UK |access-date=13 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*  1982  &ndash; [[Ian Thorpe]], Australian swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Ian Thorpe {{!}} Australian swimmer {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ian-Thorpe |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=13 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*  1982  &ndash; [[Ian Thorpe]], Australian swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Ian Thorpe {{!}} Australian swimmer {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ian-Thorpe |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=13 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
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*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Caleb McLaughlin]], American actor<ref name="AP" />  
*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Caleb McLaughlin]], American actor<ref name="AP" />  
*  2001  &ndash; [[Cam Thomas (basketball)|Cam Thomas]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Cam Thomas |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1630560/cam-thomas |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=11 October 2023}}</ref>
*  2001  &ndash; [[Cam Thomas (basketball)|Cam Thomas]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Cam Thomas |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1630560/cam-thomas |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=11 October 2023}}</ref>
*  2001  &ndash; [[De'Von Achane]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title =De'Von Achane |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/stats/_/id/4429160 |publisher=[National Football League]] |access-date=3 November 2025}}</ref>


==Deaths==
==Deaths==
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*[[1759]] &ndash; [[John Henley (clergyman)|John Henley]], English clergyman and author (born 1692)
*[[1759]] &ndash; [[John Henley (clergyman)|John Henley]], English clergyman and author (born 1692)
*[[1788]] &ndash; [[Robert Nugent, 1st Earl Nugent]], Irish poet and politician (born 1702)
*[[1788]] &ndash; [[Robert Nugent, 1st Earl Nugent]], Irish poet and politician (born 1702)
*[[1796]] &ndash; [[William B. Whiting]], New York politician (born 1731)<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Colton |first=Walter Raymond |date=July 1899 |title=Notes on the Whiting Ancestry of Walter R. Colton |url=https://archive.org/details/oldnorthwestgene02oldn/page/106 |journal=The "Old Northwest" Genealogical Quarterly |volume=2 |pages=106–109 |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref>
*[[1812]] &ndash; [[Isaac Brock]], English general and politician, [[List of lieutenant governors of Ontario|Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada]] (born 1769)
*[[1812]] &ndash; [[Isaac Brock]], English general and politician, [[List of lieutenant governors of Ontario|Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada]] (born 1769)
*[[1815]] &ndash; [[Joachim Murat]], French general (born 1767)
*[[1815]] &ndash; [[Joachim Murat]], French general (born 1767)
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*[[2018]] &ndash; [[Annapurna Devi]], Indian surbahar (bass sitar) player (born 1927)
*[[2018]] &ndash; [[Annapurna Devi]], Indian surbahar (bass sitar) player (born 1927)
*[[2023]] &ndash; [[Louise Glück]], American poet and essayist (born 1943)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Andrew |first=Scottie |date=2023-10-13 |title=Poet and Nobel Laureate Louise Gluck dies at 80 |url=https://www.cnn.com/style/louise-gluck-dies-poet-nobel-prize-cec/index.html |access-date=2023-10-15 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>
*[[2023]] &ndash; [[Louise Glück]], American poet and essayist (born 1943)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Andrew |first=Scottie |date=2023-10-13 |title=Poet and Nobel Laureate Louise Gluck dies at 80 |url=https://www.cnn.com/style/louise-gluck-dies-poet-nobel-prize-cec/index.html |access-date=2023-10-15 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>
*[[2024]] &ndash; [[Mayra Gómez Kemp]], Cuban-Spanish television host and actress (born 1948)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-13 |title=Muere a los 76 años Mayra Gómez Kemp, presentadora histórica del ‘Un, dos, tres...|url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/gente/20241013/10017796/muere-mayra-gomez-kemp-76-anos.html |access-date=2024-10-17 |website=La Vanguardia |language=es}}</ref>
*[[2024]] &ndash; [[Mayra Gómez Kemp]], Cuban-Spanish television host and actress (born 1948)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-13 |title=Muere a los 76 años Mayra Gómez Kemp, presentadora histórica del 'Un, dos, tres...' |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/gente/20241013/10017796/muere-mayra-gomez-kemp-76-anos.html |access-date=2024-10-17 |website=La Vanguardia |language=es}}</ref>
*2024 &ndash; [[Donal Murray (bishop)|Donal Murray]], Irish Catholic bishop (born 1940)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Donal Murray, former bishop of Limerick, dies aged 84 |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2024/10/14/donal-murray-former-bishop-of-limerick-dies-aged-84/ |access-date=2024-10-17 |website=The Irish Times |language=en}}</ref>
*2024 &ndash; [[Donal Murray (bishop)|Donal Murray]], Irish Catholic bishop (born 1940)<ref>{{Cite news |title=Donal Murray, former bishop of Limerick, dies aged 84 |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2024/10/14/donal-murray-former-bishop-of-limerick-dies-aged-84/ |access-date=2024-10-17 |newspaper=The Irish Times |language=en}}</ref>


==Holidays and observances==
==Holidays and observances==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commons}}
{{commons}}
* {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/13 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}}
* {{cite web |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/13/ |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}}
* {{NYT On this day|month=10|day=13}}
* {{NYT On this day|month=10|day=13}}
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/october/13 |title=Historical Events on October 13 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}}
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/october/13 |title=Historical Events on October 13 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}}

Latest revision as of 16:54, 3 November 2025

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Events

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Births

Pre-1600

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Deaths

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Holidays and observances

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