View source for Temperature in Canada

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[[File:Canada Köppen.svg|thumb|upright=1.35|Köppen climate classification types of Canada]]
'''Climate in Canada''' varies widely from region to region. In many parts of the country, particularly in the interior and Prairie provinces, winters are long, very cold, and feature frequent snow. Most of Canada has a [[continental climate]], which features a large annual range of temperatures, cold winters, and warm summers. Daily average temperatures are near {{cvt|-15|C}}, but can drop below {{cvt|-50|C}} with severe [[wind chill]]s.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Statistics, Regina SK |url=http://www.theweathernetwork.com/statistics/C02072/CASK0261?CASK0261 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105062344/http://www.theweathernetwork.com/statistics/C02072/CASK0261?CASK0261 |archive-date=January 5, 2009 |access-date=January 18, 2010 |publisher=[[The Weather Network]]}}</ref> In non-coastal regions, snow can cover the ground for almost six months of the year, while in parts of the north snow can persist year-round. Coastal British Columbia has a more temperate climate, with a mild and rainy, cloudy winter. The British Columbia Southern interior has a semi-desert climate in many locations, with long warm to hot, dry summers, and short moderate winters. The immediate area adjacent to the town of Ashcroft, features Canada's only true desert. On the east and west coasts, average summer high temperatures are generally in the low 20s °C, while between the coasts, the average summer high temperature ranges from {{cvt|25|to|30|C}}, with temperatures in some interior locations occasionally exceeding {{cvt|40|°C|°F}}.<ref name="ccnRegina">{{Cite web |date=September 25, 2013 |title=Regina International Airport |url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=3002&lang=e&StationName=Regina&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518084648/http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=3002&lang=e&StationName=Regina&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |archive-date=May 18, 2015 |access-date=May 12, 2015 |website=Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 |publisher=[[Environment and Climate Change Canada]]}}</ref>  

Much of [[Northern Canada]] is covered by ice and [[permafrost]]; however, the future of the permafrost is uncertain because the Arctic has been warming at three times the global average as a result of [[climate change in Canada]].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Bush, E |last2=Lemmen, D.S. |year=2019 |title=Canada's Changing Climate Report |url=https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/sites/www.nrcan.gc.ca/files/energy/Climate-change/pdf/CCCR_FULLREPORT-EN-FINAL.pdf |publisher=Government of Canada |page=84}}</ref> Canada's annual average temperature over land has warmed by {{cvt|1.7|C-change}}, with changes ranging from {{cvt|1.1|to|2.3|C-change}} in various regions, since 1948.<ref name="ClimateReport" /> The rate of warming has been higher across the North and in the Prairies.<ref name="ClimateReport">{{Cite web |author1=Zhang, X. |author2=Flato, G. |author3=Kirchmeier-Young, M. |author4=Vincent, L. |author5=Wan, H. |author6=Wang, X. |author7=Rong, R. |author8=Fyfe, J. |author9=Li, G. |author10=Kharin, V.V. |display-authors=3 |year=2019 |title=Changes in Temperature and Precipitation Across Canada]; Chapter 4 |url=https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/sites/www.nrcan.gc.ca/files/energy/Climate-change/pdf/CCCR-Chapter4-TemperatureAndPrecipitationAcrossCanada.pdf |website=Canada's Changing Climate Report |publisher=Government of Canada |pages=112&ndash;193 |editor-last=Bush |editor-first=E. |editor-last2=Lemmen |editor-first2=D.S.}}</ref> In the southern regions of Canada, [[Air pollution in Canada|air pollution]] from both Canada and the United States—caused by metal smelting, burning coal to power utilities, and vehicle emissions—has resulted in [[acid rain]], which has severely impacted waterways, forest growth and [[Agriculture in Canada|agricultural productivity in Canada]].<ref name="Boyd2011">{{Cite book |last=Boyd |first=David R |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SeYgVGE9j3EC&pg=PA67 |title=Unnatural Law: Rethinking Canadian Environmental Law and Policy |publisher=UBC Press |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-7748-4063-7 |pages=67–69}}</ref>

==Averages==

The following tables show the average maximum and minimum temperatures of Canada of various cities across Canada, based on the climate period from 1981 to 2010 for the months of January and July (generally the lowest and highest average temperature months, but not in every case).

The two major Canadian cities that fall outside the continental climate schema are [[Vancouver]] and [[Victoria, British Columbia|Victoria]]. Vancouver experiences an [[oceanic climate]], bordering warm-summer mediterranean with a marked summer dry season. Victoria, BC is the only major Canadian city entirely in a warm-summer mediterranean climate. Of the eight largest Canadian cities, [[Ottawa]], [[Montreal]] and [[Toronto]] have the warmest summers, [[Winnipeg]] the coldest winters, while Vancouver's winters are far milder than any other large city in Canada.

In mountainous regions such as [[British Columbia]] the variety of elevations creates micro-climates with average temperatures that can vary wildly within relatively small distances. A few small towns in [[British Columbia Interior#Southern Interior|southern BC]] outside of Vancouver, for example, have a [[humid continental climate]] (Dfb) with average winter temperatures and cold snaps comparable to other parts of the country.

[[Central Canada]] and [[northern Canada]] experiences [[Subarctic climate|subarctic]] and [[Climate of the Arctic|Arctic climates]], much of them arid. Those areas are not heavily populated due to the severe climate, where it drops below {{cvt|-20|C}} on most winter days and has a very brief summer season.

Some [[Mountain pass]]es in southern BC also have a subarctic or [[Subalpine climate|subalpine]] climate, creating extremely dangerous driving conditions, as drivers may be unaware of wintry road conditions when they come from nearby areas like Vancouver and [[Kamloops, British Columbia|Kamloops]]  which is semi-desert, that are much warmer.<ref name="Coq">{{cite web |title=What You Need to Know About Winter Weather on the "Coq" |url=https://www.tranbc.ca/2016/12/22/what-you-need-to-know-about-winter-weather-on-the-coq/ |publisher=TranBC |access-date=2019-01-16}}</ref>

<small>The table can be reordered by clicking on the box in each column. Places in italics are provincial capitals, bold is the national capital.</small>
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text−align:center"
|-
! style="background:#ccc;"|Community
! style="background:#ccc;"|Weather station
! style="background:#ccc;"|Location
! style="background:#ccc;"|Elevation
! style="background:#9cc;"|January<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">Avg. high °C (°F)</span>
! style="background:#9cc;"|January<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">Avg. low °C (°F)</span>
! style="background: #D99898;" |July<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">Avg. high °C (°F)</span>
! style="background: #D99898;" |July<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">Avg. low °C (°F)</span>
!Annual<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">Avg. high °C (°F)</span>
!Annual<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">Avg. low °C (°F)</span>
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Alberton, Prince Edward Island|Alberton]], [[Prince Edward Island|PE]]<ref name="Alberton">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6519&lang=e&amp;StationName=Alberton&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=4&dispBack=1 |title = Alberton | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|&nbsp;
|{{coord|46|51|00|N|064|01|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-PE|name=Alberton}}
|{{cvt|3|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-3.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-12.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|14.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Baker Lake, Nunavut|Baker Lake]], [[Nunavut|NU]]<ref name="BAKER LAKE A">{{cite web|title=1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data|url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1709&lang=e&StationName=Baker+Lake&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1|website=Environment and Climate Change Canada|publisher=Government of Canada|access-date=15 May 2016}}</ref>
||[[Baker Lake Airport|YBK]]
|{{coord|64|17|56|N|096|04|40|W|type:landmark_region:CA-PE|name=Baker Lake Airport}}
|{{cvt|18.6|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-27.7|C||abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-34.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|17.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|6.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-7.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-15.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Baie-Comeau]], [[Quebec|QC]]<ref name="Baie-Comeau">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=5662&lang=e&amp;StationName=Baie-Comeau&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=5&dispBack=1 |title = Baie-Comeau A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Baie-Comeau Airport|YBC]]
|{{coord|49|08|00|N|068|12|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-QC|name=Baie-Comeau}}
|{{cvt|22|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-8.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-19.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|20.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|10.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|6.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-3.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Calgary]], [[Alberta|AB]]<ref name="Calgary">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=2205&lang=e&amp;StationName=Calgary&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Calgary Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Calgary International Airport|YYC]]
|{{coord|51|06|50|N|114|01|13|W|type:landmark_region:CA-AB|name=Calgary}}
|{{cvt|1084|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-0.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-13.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|9.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|10.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-1.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Charlottetown]]'', [[Prince Edward Island|PE]]<ref name="Charlottetown">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6526&lang=e&amp;StationName=Charlottetown&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Charlottetown A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Charlottetown Airport|YYG]]
|{{coord|46|17|19|N|063|07|43|W|type:landmark_region:CA-PE|name=Charlottetown}}
|{{cvt|49|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-3.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-12.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|14.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Churchill, Manitoba|Churchill]], [[Manitoba|MB]]<ref name="Churchill">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=3871&lang=e&amp;StationName=Churchill&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=5&dispBack=1 |title = Churchill A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Churchill Airport|YYQ]]
|{{coord|58|44|21|N|094|03|59|W|type:landmark_region:CA-MB|name=Churchill}}
|{{cvt|29|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-21.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-30.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|18.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|7.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-2.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-10.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Corner Brook]], [[Newfoundland and Labrador|NL]]<ref name="Corner Brook">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6610&lang=e&amp;StationName=Corner+Brook&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=4&dispBack=1 |title = Corner Brook | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|&nbsp;
|{{coord|48|57|00|N|057|57|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NL|name=Corner Brook}}
|{{cvt|5|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-2.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-9.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|22.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|12.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Dawson City]], [[Yukon|YT]]<ref name="Dawson City">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1535&lang=e&StationName=Dawson&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=0 |title = Dawson City A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Dawson City Airport|YDA]]
|{{coord|64|02|35|N|139|07|40|W|type:landmark_region:CA-YT|name=Dawson City}}
|{{cvt|370|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-21.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-30.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|8.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|2.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-10.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Edmonton]]'', [[Alberta|AB]]<ref name="Edmonton">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1867&lang=e&StationName=Edmonton&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=0 |title = Edmonton City Centre A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Edmonton City Centre (Blatchford Field) Airport|YXD]]
|{{coord|53|34|24|N|113|31|06|W|type:landmark_region:CA-AB|name=Edmonton}}
|{{cvt|671|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-6.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-14.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|12.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-1.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Edmundston]], [[New Brunswick|NB]]<ref name="Edmundston">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6099&lang=e&amp;StationName=Edmundston&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=5&dispBack=1 |title = Edmundston | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|&nbsp;
|{{coord|47|20|47|N|068|11|16|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NB|name=Edmundston}}
|{{cvt|163|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-7.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-18.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|24.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|11.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-2.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Fort Nelson, British Columbia|Fort Nelson]], [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Fort Nelson">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1455&lang=e&amp;StationName=Fort+Nelson&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Fort Nelson A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Fort Nelson Airport|YYE]]
|{{coord|58|50|11|N|122|35|50|W|type:landmark_region:CA-BC|name=Fort Nelson}}
|{{cvt|382|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-16.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-24.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|10.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|5.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-6.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Fredericton]]'', [[New Brunswick|NB]]<ref name="Fredericton">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6157&lang=e&StationName=Fredericton&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Fredericton A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Fredericton International Airport|YFC]]
|{{coord|45|52|20|N|066|31|40|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NB|name=Fredericton}}
|{{cvt|21|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-3.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-15.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|25.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|13.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|11.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-0.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Halifax, Nova Scotia|Halifax]]'', [[Nova Scotia|NS]]<ref name="Halifax">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6358&lang=e&StationName=Halifax&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Halifax Stanfield Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Halifax Stanfield International Airport|YHZ]]
|{{coord|44|52|48|N|063|30|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NS|name=Halifax}}
|{{cvt|145|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-1.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-10.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|13.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|11.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[High Level]], [[Alberta|AB]]<ref name="High Level">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=2726&lang=e&amp;StationName=High+Level&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = High Level A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[High Level Airport|YOJ]]
|{{coord|58|37|17|N|117|09|53|W|type:landmark_region:CA-AB|name=High Level}}
|{{cvt|338|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-15.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-25.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|9.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|5.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-7.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Inuvik]], [[Northwest Territories|NT]]<ref name="Inuvik">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1669&lang=e&amp;StationName=Inuvik&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=5&dispBack=1 |title = Inuvik A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Inuvik (Mike Zubko) Airport|YEV]]
|{{coord|68|18|15|N|133|28|58|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NT|name=Inuvik}}
|{{cvt|68|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-22.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-31.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|19.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|8.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-3.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-12.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Iqaluit]]'', [[Nunavut|NU]]<ref name="Iqaluit">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1758&lang=e&amp;StationName=Iqaluit&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=5&dispBack=1 |title = Iqaluit A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Iqaluit Airport|YFB]]
|{{coord|63|45|00|N|068|33|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NU|name=Iqaluit}}
|{{cvt|34|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-22.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-30.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|12.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|4.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-5.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-13.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Kamloops]], [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Kamloops">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1275&lang=e&amp;StationName=Kamloops&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Kamloops A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2018-12-05}}</ref>
|[[Kamloops Airport|YKA]]
|{{coord|50|42|08|N|120|26|31|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NU|name=Kamloops}}
|{{cvt|345.3|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|0.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-5.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|28.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|14.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|14.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|3.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Kugluktuk]], [[Nunavut|NU]]<ref name="Kugluktuk">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1641&lang=e&amp;StationName=Kugluktuk&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Kugluktuk A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Kugluktuk Airport|YCO]]
|{{coord|67|49|00|N|115|08|38|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NU|name=Kugluktuk}}
|{{cvt|23|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-23.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-31.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|15.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|6.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-6.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-14.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[La Ronge]], [[Saskatchewan|SK]]<ref name="La Ronge">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=3381&lang=e&amp;StationName=La+Ronge&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = La Ronge A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[La Ronge (Barber Field) Airport|YVC]]
|{{coord|55|09|00|N|105|16|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-SK|name=La Ronge}}
|{{cvt|379|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-13.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-24.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|11.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|5.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-5.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Mayo, Yukon|Mayo]], [[Yukon|YT]]<ref name="Mayo">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1572&lang=e&StationName=Mayo&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Mayo A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Mayo Airport|YMA]]
|{{coord|63|37|00|N|135|52|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-YT|name=Mayo}}
|{{cvt|504|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-18.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-28.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|22.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|9.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|3.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-8.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Moncton]], [[New Brunswick|NB]]<ref name="Moncton">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6207&lang=e&StationName=Moncton&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Moncton A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Greater Moncton International Airport|YQM]]
|{{coord|46|06|19|N|064|41|02|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NB|name=Moncton}}
|{{cvt|71|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-3.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-14.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|24.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|12.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|10.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|0.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Montreal]], [[Quebec|QC]]<ref name="Montreal">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=5415&lang=e&StationName=Montreal&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Montreal/Pierre Elliott Trudeau Intl A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Montréal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport|YUL]]
|{{coord|45|28|00|N|073|45|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-QC|name=Montreal}}
|{{cvt|36|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-5.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-14.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|26.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|16.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|11.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|2.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Nain, Newfoundland and Labrador|Nain]], [[Newfoundland and Labrador|NL]]<ref name="Nain">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6787&lang=e&StationName=Nain&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=0 |title = Nain A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Nain Airport|YDP]]
|{{coord|56|33|00|N|061|41|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NL|name=Nain}}
|{{cvt|6|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-13.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-21.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|14.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|5.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-6.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Norman Wells]], [[Northwest Territories|NT]]<ref name="Norman Wells">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1680&lang=e&amp;StationName=Norman+Wells&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Norman Wells A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Norman Wells Airport|YVQ]]
|{{coord|65|16|57|N|126|48|01|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NT|name=Norman Wells}}
|{{cvt|73|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-22.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-29.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|22.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|11.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-0.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-9.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |'''[[Ottawa]]''', [[Ontario|ON]]<ref name="Ottawa">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=4337&lang=e&StationName=Ottawa&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = OttawaMacdonald-Cartier Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport|YOW]]
|{{coord|45|19|21|N|075|40|09|W|type:landmark_region:CA-ON|name=Ottawa}}
|{{cvt|114|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-5.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-14.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|26.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|15.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|11.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Princeton, British Columbia|Princeton]], [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Princeton">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?searchType=stnName&txtStationName=princeton&searchMethod=contains&txtCentralLatMin=0&txtCentralLatSec=0&txtCentralLongMin=0&txtCentralLongSec=0&stnID=1056&dispBack=1 |title = Princeton A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2018-01-15}}</ref>
|[[Princeton Aerodrome|CYDC]]
|{{coord|49|28|05|N|120|30|41|W|type:landmark_region:CA-BC|name=Princeton Airport}}
|{{cvt|700|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-1.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-8.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|26.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|9.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|12.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|0.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Quebec City]]'', [[Quebec|QC]]<ref name="Quebec City">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=5251&lang=e&amp;StationName=Quebec&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=5&dispBack=1 |title = Quebec City/Jean Lesage Intl A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Québec City Jean Lesage International Airport|YQB]]
|{{coord|46|48|00|N|071|23|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-QC|name=Quebec City}}
|{{cvt|74|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-7.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-17.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|25.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|13.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-0.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Regina, Saskatchewan|Regina]]'', [[Saskatchewan|SK]]<ref name="Regina">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=3002&lang=e&StationName=Regina&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Regina Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Regina International Airport|YQR]]
|{{coord|50|26|00|N|104|40|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-SK|name=Regina}}
|{{cvt|578|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-9.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-20.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|25.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|11.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-3.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Resolute, Nunavut|Resolute]], [[Nunavut|NU]]<ref name="Resolute">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1776&lang=e&amp;StationName=Resolute&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Resolute CARS | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Resolute Bay Airport|YRB]]
|{{coord|74|43|01|N|094|58|10|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NU|name=Resolute}}
|{{cvt|68|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-28.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-35.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|7.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|1.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-12.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-18.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Saskatoon]], [[Saskatchewan|SK]]<ref name="Saskatoon">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=3328&lang=e&StationName=Saskatoon&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Saskatoon Diefenbaker Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker International Airport|YXE]]
|{{coord|52|10|00|N|106|43|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-SK|name=Saskatoon}}
|{{cvt|504|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-10.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-20.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|25.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|11.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|8.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-3.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador|St. John's]]'', [[Newfoundland and Labrador|NL]]<ref name="St. John's">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6720&lang=e&StationName=St.+John%27s&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = St. John's A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[St. John's International Airport|YYT]]
|{{coord|47|37|20|N|052|44|34|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NL|name=St. John's}}
|{{cvt|141|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-0.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-8.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|20.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|10.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Summerside, Prince Edward Island|Summerside]], [[Prince Edward Island|PE]]<ref name="Summerside">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6547&lang=e&amp;StationName=Summerside&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=5&dispBack=1 |title = Summerside A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Summerside Airport|YSU]]
|{{coord|46|26|20|N|063|49|54|W|type:landmark_region:CA-PE|name=Summerside}}
|{{cvt|20|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-3.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-12.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|14.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|9.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Sydney, Nova Scotia|Sydney]], [[Nova Scotia|NS]]<ref name="Sydney">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6486&lang=e&amp;StationName=Sydney&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Sydney A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Sydney/J.A. Douglas McCurdy Airport|YQY]]
|{{coord|46|10|00|N|060|02|53|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NS|name=Sydney}}
|{{cvt|62|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-9.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|12.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|10.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|1.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Thompson, Manitoba|Thompson]], [[Manitoba|MB]]<ref name="Thompson">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=3905&lang=e&StationName=Thompson&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Thompson A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Thompson Airport|YTH]]
|{{coord|55|48|12|N|097|51|45|W|type:landmark_region:CA-MB|name=Thompson}}
|{{cvt|224|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-18.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-29.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|23.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|9.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|3.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-9.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Timmins]], [[Ontario|ON]]<ref name="Timmins">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=4180&lang=e&province=ON&provSubmit=go&page=126&dCode=1 |title = Timmins Victor Power A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Timmins/Victor M. Power Airport|YTS]]
|{{coord|48|34|11|N|081|22|36|W|type:landmark_region:CA-ON|name=Timmins}}
|{{cvt|295|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-10.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-23.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|24.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|10.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|7.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-4.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Toronto]]'', [[Ontario|ON]]<ref name="Toronto">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=5097&lang=e&StationName=Toronto&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Toronto Lester B. Pearson Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Toronto Pearson International Airport|YYZ]]
|{{coord|43|40|38|N|079|37|50|W|type:landmark_region:CA-ON|name=Toronto}}
|{{cvt|173|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-1.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-9.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|27.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|15.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|13.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|3.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Vancouver]], [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Vancouver">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=889&lang=e&StationName=Vancouver&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Vancouver Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Vancouver International Airport|YVR]]
|{{coord|49|11|42|N|123|10|55|W|type:landmark_region:CA-BC|name=Vancouver}}
|{{cvt|4|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|6.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|1.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|22.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|13.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|13.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|6.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Victoria, British Columbia|Victoria]]'', [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Victoria">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=118&lang=e&StationName=Victoria&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1 |title = Victoria Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Victoria International Airport|YYJ]]
|{{coord|48|38|50|N|123|25|33|W|type:landmark_region:CA-BC|name=Victoria}}
|{{cvt|20|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|7.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|1.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|22.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|11.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|14.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|5.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Whitehorse, Yukon|Whitehorse]]'', [[Yukon|YT]]<ref name="Whitehorse">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1617&lang=e&StationName=Whitehorse&SearchType=Contains&stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=0 |title = Whitehorse A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Erik Nielsen Whitehorse International Airport|YXY]]
|{{coord|60|42|34|N|135|04|08|W|type:landmark_region:CA-YT|name=Whitehorse}}
|{{cvt|706|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-11.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-19.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|20.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|8.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|5.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-5.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Windsor, Ontario|Windsor]], [[Ontario|ON]]<ref name="Windsor">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=4716&lang=e&dCode=1&province=ONT&provBut=Go&month1=0&month2=12 |title = Windsor A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2018-05-04}}</ref>
|[[Windsor International Airport|YQG]]
|{{coord|42|16|32|N|82|57|20|W|type:landmark_region:CA-ON|name=Windsor}}
|{{cvt|190|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|−0.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|−7.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|28.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|17.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|14.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|5.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Winnipeg]]'', [[Manitoba|MB]]<ref name="Winnipeg">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=3698&lang=e&amp;StationName=Winnipeg&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Winnipeg Richardson Int'l A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Winnipeg James Armstrong Richardson International Airport|YWG]]
|{{coord|49|55|00|N|097|14|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-MB|name=Winnipeg}}
|{{cvt|239|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-11.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-21.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|25.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|13.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|8.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-2.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Yarmouth, Nova Scotia|Yarmouth]], [[Nova Scotia|NS]]<ref name="Yarmouth">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6516&lang=e&amp;StationName=Yarmouth&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Yarmouth A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Yarmouth Airport|YQI]]
|{{coord|43|49|51|N|066|05|19|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NS|name=Yarmouth}}
|{{cvt|43|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|0.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-6.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|20.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|12.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|11.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|3.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Yellowknife]]'', [[Northwest Territories|NT]]<ref name="Yellowknife">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1706&lang=e&amp;StationName=Yellowknife&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=1&dispBack=1 |title = Yellowknife A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = 2015-05-12}}</ref>
|[[Yellowknife Airport|YZF]]
|{{coord|62|27|46|N|114|26|25|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NT|name=Yellowknife}}
|{{cvt|206|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-21.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-29.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|21.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|12.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|0.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-8.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|}

===Heat, cold and frost averages===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto;"
|+Yearly temperature averages for selected locations in Canada<ref name="Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010">{{cite web|url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html?#1981|title=National Climate Data and Information Archive|publisher=Environment and Climate Change Canada|access-date=April 30, 2016}}</ref>
|-
!Location
!Region
!Days >30°
!Days >20°
!Frosts
!Max temp <0°
!Days <-10°
!Days
<-20°
!First frost
!Last frost
! data-sort-type="number" | Frost-free
|-
|[[Baker Lake, Nunavut|Baker Lake]] || [[Nunavut|NU]] || 0.21  || 13.1 || 270.5 || 225.5 ||206.3 || 158.2 ||  data-sort-value="08-30" | Aug 30 ||  data-sort-value="06-25" | Jun 25 || 65 days
|-
|[[Brandon, MB|Brandon]] || [[Manitoba|MB]] || 15.9 || 109.8 || 202.3 || 110.0 || 108.6 || 52.6 ||  data-sort-value="09-14" | Sep 14 ||  data-sort-value="05-24" | May 24 || 112 days
|-
|[[Calgary]] || [[Alberta|AB]] || 5.1 || 87.2 || 194.4 || 59.3 || 71.3 || 21.7 ||  data-sort-value="09-16" | Sep 16 ||  data-sort-value="05-21" | May 21 || 117 days
|-
|[[Charlottetown]] || [[Prince Edward Island|PE]] || 0.9 || 79.3 || 160.2 || 72.6 || 54.6 || 6.5 ||  data-sort-value="10-17" | Oct 17 || data-sort-value="05-16" | May 16 || 153 days
|-
|[[Churchill, MB|Churchill]] || [[Manitoba|MB]] || 1.1 || 28.0 || 247.5 || 193.7 || 171.0 || 117.2 ||  data-sort-value="09-15" | Sep 15 ||  data-sort-value="06-19" | Jun 19 || 87 days
|-
|[[Corner Brook, NL|Corner Brook]] || [[Newfoundland & Labrador|NL]] || 0.7 || 58.5 || 159.3 || 79.0 || 43.0 || 3.4 ||  data-sort-value="10-13" | Oct 13 ||  data-sort-value="05-19" | May 19 || 146 days
|-
|[[Dawson Creek]] || [[British Columbia|BC]] || 2.6 || 62.1 || 243.7 || 156.9 || 162.4 || 104.1 ||  data-sort-value="08-13" | Aug 13 ||  data-sort-value="06-03" | Jun 3 || 70 days
|-
|[[Edmonton]] || [[Alberta|AB]] || 4.0 || 88.4 || 179.7 || 82.6 ||75.3 || 24.6 ||  data-sort-value="09-22" | Sep 22 ||  data-sort-value="05-09" | May 9 || 135 days
|-
|[[Fort Frances]] || [[Ontario|ON]] || 6.9 || 100.4 || 195.4 || 106.6 || 90.8 || 44.2 ||  data-sort-value="09-17" | Sep 17 ||  data-sort-value="05-27" | May 27 || 108 days
|-
|[[Fort McMurray]] || [[Alberta|AB]] || 5.9 || 84.2 || 212.1 || 115.8 || 119.5 || 57.5 ||  data-sort-value="09-06" | Sep 6 ||  data-sort-value="05-30" | May 30 || 97 days
|-
|[[Fort Nelson, British Columbia|Fort Nelson]] || [[British Columbia|BC]] || 3.3 || 78.1 || 214.2 || 133.6 || 139.1 || 79.8 ||  data-sort-value="09-11" | Sep 11 ||  data-sort-value="05-16" | May 16 || 117 days
|-
|[[Fort Simpson]] || [[Northwest Territories|NT]] || 4.2 || 73.8 || 224.3 || 159.3 || 157.3 || 101.1 ||  data-sort-value="09-01" | Sep 1 ||  data-sort-value="05-26" | May 26 || 97 days
|-
|[[Fredericton, New Brunswick|Fredericton]] || [[New Brunswick|NB]] || 9.0 || 104.4 || 172.9 || 69.1 || 72.6 || 20.0 ||  data-sort-value="09-25" | Sep 25 ||  data-sort-value="05-17" | May 17 || 130 days
|-
|[[Halifax, Nova Scotia|Halifax]] (city) || [[Nova Scotia|NS]] || 1.0 || 78.2 || 131.0 || 47.0 || 29.8 || 0.8 ||  data-sort-value="10-31" | Oct 31 ||  data-sort-value="05-01" | May 1 || 182 days
|-
|[[Hamilton, Ontario|Hamilton]] || [[Ontario|ON]] || 18.5 || 119.8 || 129.0 || 48.6 || 32.6 || 2.5 ||  data-sort-value="10-16" | Oct 16 ||  data-sort-value="04-21" | Apr 21 || 177 days
|-
|[[High Level, Alberta|High Level]] || [[Alberta|AB]] || 2.7 || 76.5 || 224.8 || 136.3 || 138.9 || 79.9 ||  data-sort-value="09-01" | Sep 1 ||  data-sort-value="06-01" | Jun 1 || 91 days
|-
|[[Iqaluit, Nunavut|Iqaluit]] || [[Nunavut|NU]] || 0.0 || 2.1 || 265.8 || 212.2 || 182.4 || 130.6 ||  data-sort-value="09-03" | Sep 3 ||  data-sort-value="06-20" | Jun 20 || 74 days
|-
|[[Kamloops, British Columbia|Kamloops]] || [[British Columbia|BC]] || 32.8 || 132.0 || 119.2 || 34.5 || 19.9 || 3.4 ||  data-sort-value="10-10" | Oct 10 ||  data-sort-value="04-24" | Apr 24 || 169 days
|-
|[[Kuujjuaq]] || [[Quebec|QC]] || 0.3 || 21.7 || 244.0 || 177.1 || 155.6 || 104.5 ||  data-sort-value="09-09" | Sep 9 ||  data-sort-value="06-18" | Jun 18 || 82 days
|-
|[[Labrador City]] || [[Newfoundland & Labrador|NL]] || 0.4 || 33.1 || 232.8 || 155.3 || 144.5 || 90.6 ||  data-sort-value="09-14" | Sep 14 ||  data-sort-value="06-09" | Jun 9 || 95 days
|-
|[[Liverpool, Nova Scotia|Liverpool]] || [[Nova Scotia|NS]] || 3.3 || 102.7 || 146.8 || 42.0 || 34.6 || 3.6 ||  data-sort-value="10-05" | Oct 5 ||  data-sort-value="05-15" | May 15 || 142 days
|-
|[[Medicine Hat]] || [[Alberta|AB]] || 26.5 || 120.4 || 174.6 || 58.4 || 64.4 || 22.8 ||  data-sort-value="09-25" | Sep 25 ||  data-sort-value="05-13" | May 13 || 134 days
|-
|[[Moose Jaw]] || [[Saskatchewan|SK]] || 21.7 || 115.1 || 188.7 || 86.7 || 87.7 || 37.7 ||  data-sort-value="09-17" | Sep 17 ||  data-sort-value="05-17" | May 17 || 121 days
|-
|[[Moncton, New Brunswick|Moncton]] || [[New Brunswick|NB]] || 6.8 || 99.1 || 166.9 || 70.0 || 58.9 || 14.0 ||  data-sort-value="10-02" | Oct 2 ||  data-sort-value="05-23" | May 23 || 131 days
|-
|[[Montreal]] || [[Quebec|QC]] || 9.3 || 117.1 || 147.7 || 74.0 || 62.9 || 14.3 ||  data-sort-value="10-12" | Oct 12 ||  data-sort-value="04-29" | Apr 29 || 165 days
|-
|[[Moosonee]] || [[Ontario|ON]] || 6.1 || 66.3 || 224.9 || 129.1 || 125.6 || 78.4 ||  data-sort-value="08-25" | Aug 25 ||  data-sort-value="06-26" | Jun 26 || 58 days
|-
|[[Nain, NL|Nain]] || [[Newfoundland & Labrador|NL]] || 0.5 || 16.4 || 230.1 || 148.1 || 126.7 || 62.4 ||  data-sort-value="09-24" | Sep 24 ||  data-sort-value="06-18" | Jun 18 || 96 days
|-
|[[Nanaimo]] || [[British Columbia|BC]] || 6.7 || 96.9 || 71.5 || 2.6 || 1.8 || 0.0 ||  data-sort-value="10-26" | Oct 26 ||  data-sort-value="04-14" | Apr 14 || 194 days
|-
|[[Osoyoos]] (west) || [[British Columbia|BC]] || 36.0 || 142.4 || 105.5 || 25.3 || 10.7 || 0.3 ||  data-sort-value="10-09" | Oct 9 ||  data-sort-value="04-22" | Apr 22 || 169 days
|-
|[[Ottawa]] || [[Ontario|ON]] || 13.0 || 116.4 || 154.9 || 77.5 || 67.9 || 16.3 ||  data-sort-value="10-07" | Oct 7 ||  data-sort-value="04-30" | Apr 30 || 157 days
|-
|[[Princeton, British Columbia|Princeton]] || [[British Columbia|BC]] || 24.2 || 107.6 || 177.8 || 50.6 || 33.6 || 6.4 ||  data-sort-value="09-17" | Sep 17 ||  data-sort-value="05-23" | May 23 || 116 Days
|-
|[[Quebec City]] || [[Quebec|QC]] || 5.1 || 94.1 || 170.7 || 94.9 || 84.8 || 31.1 ||  data-sort-value="10-04" | Oct 4 ||  data-sort-value="05-11" | May 11 || 145 days
|-
|[[Regina, Saskatchewan|Regina]] || [[Saskatchewan|SK]] || 16.2 || 108.1 || 201.2 || 103.0 || 102.3 || 43.1 ||  data-sort-value="09-12" | Sep 12 ||  data-sort-value="05-20" | May 20 || 115 days
|-
|[[Saguenay, Quebec|Saguenay]] || [[Quebec|QC]] || 7.7 || 86.8 || 189.7 || 104.9 || 99.2 || 46.6 ||  data-sort-value="09-23" | Sep 23 ||  data-sort-value="05-22" | May 22 || 123 days
|-
|[[Saint John, New Brunswick|Saint John]] || [[New Brunswick|NB]] || 0.9 || 74.3 || 167.2 || 60.7 || 65.7 || 14.1 ||  data-sort-value="10-02" | Oct 2 ||  data-sort-value="05-16" | May 16 || 138 days
|-
|[[Saskatoon]] || [[Saskatchewan|SK]] || 13.1 || 103.1 || 200.4 || 108.0 || 105.6 || 47.1 ||  data-sort-value="09-15" | Sep 15 ||  data-sort-value="05-21" | May 21 || 117 days
|-
|[[St. John's, NL|St. John's]] || [[Newfoundland & Labrador|NL]] || 0.1 || 52.6 || 166.6 || 65.9 || 34.9 || 0.6 ||  data-sort-value="10-17" | Oct 17 ||  data-sort-value="05-30" | May 30 || 139 days
|-
|[[Sydney, Nova Scotia|Sydney]] || [[Nova Scotia|NS]] || 2.3 || 74.9 || 160.8 || 60.0 || 43.2 || 2.7 ||  data-sort-value="10-17" | Oct 17 ||  data-sort-value="05-21" | May 21 || 149 days
|-
|[[Thompson, MB|Thompson]] || [[Manitoba|MB]] || 3.8 || 66.9 || 238.6 || 152.5 || 150.0 || 100.0 ||  data-sort-value="08-27" | Aug 27 ||  data-sort-value="06-14" | Jun 14 || 74 days
|-
|[[Toronto]] || [[Ontario|ON]] || 11.5 || 117.2 || 100.8 || 45.9  || 21.9 || 1.2 ||  data-sort-value="11-03" | Nov 3 ||  data-sort-value="04-13" | Apr 13 || 203 days
|-
|[[Toronto Pearson|Toronto Airport]] || [[Ontario|ON]] || 15.8 || 122.3 || 136.5 || 52.8 || 38.9 || 3.9 ||  data-sort-value="10-16" | Oct 16 ||  data-sort-value="04-30" | Apr 30 || 168 days
|-
|[[Vancouver]] || [[British Columbia|BC]] || 0.3 || 76.5 || 40.9 || 3.4 || 1.6 || 0.0 ||  data-sort-value="11-10" | Nov 10 ||  data-sort-value="03-18" | Mar 18 || 237 days
|-
|[[Victoria, British Columbia|Victoria]] || [[British Columbia|BC]] || 2.1 || 78.9 || 46.0 || 2.0 || 0.4 || 0.0 ||  data-sort-value="11-05" | Nov 5 ||  data-sort-value="04-07" | Apr 7 || 211 days
|-
|[[Windsor, Ontario|Windsor]] || [[Ontario|ON]] || 23.5 || 138.9 || 116.3 || 44.3 || 24.1 || 1.2 ||  data-sort-value="10-30" | Oct 30 ||  data-sort-value="04-17" | Apr 17 || 195 days
|-
|[[Winnipeg]] || [[Manitoba|MB]] || 13.3 || 109.7 || 193.7 || 113.0 || 102.2 || 50.1 ||  data-sort-value="09-22" | Sep 22 ||  data-sort-value="05-23" | May 23 || 121 days
|-
|[[Whitehorse, Yukon|Whitehorse]] || [[Yukon|YT]] || 0.9 || 41.5 || 221.3 || 118.7 || 106.4 || 48.7 ||  data-sort-value="08-25" | Aug 25 ||  data-sort-value="06-05" | Jun 5 || 80 days
|-
|[[Yarmouth, Nova Scotia|Yarmouth]] || [[Nova Scotia|NS]] || 0.0 || 56.7 || 126.1 || 36.0 || 21.7 || 0.1 ||  data-sort-value="10-21" | Oct 21 ||  data-sort-value="04-27" | Apr 27 || 176 days
|-
|[[Yellowknife]] || [[Northwest Territories|NT]] || 0.4 || 42.8 || 224.5 || 175.2 || 160.9 || 105.2 ||  data-sort-value="09-18" | Sep 18 ||  data-sort-value="05-25" | May 25 || 115 days
|}

==Extremes==

{{Weatherbox
| metric first = Y
| single line = Y
| location = Canada
| Jan record high C = 22.2
| Feb record high C = 26.5
| Mar record high C = 28.9
| Apr record high C = 37.2
| May record high C = 42.2
| Jun record high C = 49.6
| Jul record high C = 45.0
| Aug record high C = 44.0
| Sep record high C = 40.6
| Oct record high C = 34.0
| Nov record high C = 29.4
| Dec record high C = 25.0
| year record high C = 49.6

| Jan record low C = -61.2
| Feb record low C = -63.0
| Mar record low C = -55.6
| Apr record low C = -48.9
| May record low C = -35.0
| Jun record low C = -22.2
| Jul record low C = -11.1
| Aug record low C = -16.7
| Sep record low C = -31.7
| Oct record low C = -41.7
| Nov record low C = -52.8
| Dec record low C = -57.8
| year record low C = -63.0
| source = February minimum,<ref name="Canadateprec"/> June maximum,<ref name=heatrecord/> November maximum<ref name=Roadenemax/>
|date=October 2024}}

===Extreme highs===
{{unsourced section|date=January 2025}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; background: #FFFFFF"
|-
!width=80 style=background: #FF0000 | Month
!width=250 style=background: #FFFFFF | Temperature
!width=245 style=background: #0000FF | Date
!width=440 style=background: #00FFFF | Location
|-
| January || {{cvt|22.2|C}} || January 26, 1950 || Niagara Falls, Ontario
|-
| February || {{cvt|26.5|C}} || February 27, 1992 || Fort Macleod, Alberta
|-
| March || {{cvt|28.9|C}} || March 23, 1911 || Medicine Hat, Alberta
|-
| April || {{cvt|37.2|C}} || April 21, 1980 || Emerson, Manitoba
|-
| May || {{cvt|42.2|C}} || May 30, 1934 || Morden, Manitoba
|-
| June || {{cvt|49.6|C}} || June 29, 2021 || Lytton, British Columbia
|-
| July || {{cvt|45|C}} || July 5, 1937 || Midale & Yellow Grass, Saskatchewan
|-
| August || {{cvt|44|C}} || August 3, 1984 || Altawan, Alberta
|-
| September || {{cvt|40.6|C}} || September 2, 1925 || Fort Qu'Appelle, Saskatchewan
|-
| October || {{cvt|34.4|C}} || October 3, 1943 || Roadene, Saskatchewan<ref name=Roadenemax>{{cite web|url=https://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/daily_data_e.html?timeframe=2&Year=1943&Month=10&Day=3&hlyRange=%7C&dlyRange=1936-04-01%7C1989-10-31&mlyRange=1936-01-01%7C1989-12-01&StationID=3141&Prov=SK&urlExtension=_e.html&searchType=stnName&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2025&selRowPerPage=25&Line=0&searchMethod=contains&txtStationName=Roaden |title=Daily Data Report for October 1943 - Roadene, Saskatchewan |date=20 March 2025 |access-date=5 April 2025}}</ref>
|-
| November || {{cvt|29.4|C}} || November 4, 1916 || Jenner, Alberta
|-
| December || {{cvt|25|C}} || December 8, 1903 || Fort Macleod, Alberta
|}

===Extreme lows===
{{unsourced section|date=January 2025}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; background: #FFFFFF"
|-
!width=80 style=background: #FF0000 | Month
!width=250 style=background: #FFFFFF | Temperature
!width=245 style=background: #0000FF | Date
!width=440 style=background: #00FFFF | Location
|-
| January || {{cvt|-61.2|C}} || January 11, 1911 || Fort Vermilion, Alberta
|-
| February || {{cvt|-63.0|C}} || February 3, 1947 || Snag, Yukon
|-
| March || {{cvt|-55.6|C}} || March 18, 1965 || Shepherd Bay, Nunavut
|-
| April || {{cvt|-48.9|C}} || April 8, 1964 || Eureka, Nunavut
|-
| May || {{cvt|-35|C}} || May 13, 1935 || Cambridge Bay, Nunavut
|-
| June || {{cvt|-22.2|C}} || June 1, 1976 || Bathurst Island, Nunavut
|-
| July || {{cvt|-11.1|C}} || July 14, 1928 || Aklavik, Northwest Territories
|-
| August || {{cvt|-16.7|C}} || August 31, 1915 || High River, Alberta
|-
| September || {{cvt|-31.7|C}} || September 25, 1961 || Eureka, Nunavut
|-
| October || {{cvt|-41.7|C}}|| October 29, 1953 || Eureka, Nunavut
|-
| November || {{cvt|-52.8|C}} || November 27, 1948 || Snag, Yukon
|-
| December || {{cvt|-57.8|C}} || December 31, 1933 & December 13, 1946 || Fort Vermilion, Alberta & Mayo, Yukon
|}

*Highest recorded June 29, 2021 {{cvt|49.6|C}} [[Lytton, British Columbia]].<ref name=heatrecord>{{cite news |url=https://globalnews.ca/news/7991383/lytton-bc-new-all-time-canadian-heat-record-third-day/ |title=Lytton B.C. sets all-time Canadian heat record for third day in a row |work=[[Global News]] |date=June 29, 2021 |access-date=June 29, 2021}}</ref>
*Lowest recorded February 3, 1947 {{cvt|-63.0|C}} [[Snag, Yukon]].<ref name="Canadateprec">{{cite web|title=Weather records|url=http://www.statcan.gc.ca/kits-trousses/cyb-adc1999/ecozone/edu04_0092f-eng.htm|website=www.statcan.gc.ca|publisher=Government of Canada|access-date=26 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726143617/http://www.statcan.gc.ca/kits-trousses/cyb-adc1999/ecozone/edu04_0092f-eng.htm|archive-date=July 26, 2011|date=1999}}</ref>

<small>The table can be reordered by clicking on the box in each column. Places in italics are provincial capital, bold is the national capital.</small>
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text−align:center"
|-
! style="background:#ccc;"|Community
! style="background:#ccc;"|Weather station
! style="background:#ccc;"|Location
! style="background:#ccc;"|Elevation
! style="background:#9cc;"|January<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">(Record high °C (°F))</span>
! style="background:#9cc;"|January<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">(Record low °C (°F))</span>
! style="background: #D99898;" |July<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">(Record high °C (°F))</span>
! style="background: #D99898;" |July<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">(Record low °C (°F))</span>
!Annual<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">(Extreme high °C (°F))</span>
!Annual<br/><span style="font−size:90%;">(Extreme low °C (°F))</span>
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Alberton, Prince Edward Island|Alberton]], [[Prince Edward Island|PE]]<ref name="Alberton"/>
|&nbsp;
|{{coord|46|51|00|N|064|01|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-PE|name=Alberton}}
|{{cvt|3|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|13.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-31.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|33.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|3.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|33.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-33.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Alert, Nunavut|Alert]], [[Nunavut|NU]]<ref name="Alert">{{cite web | publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=1731&lang=e&amp;StationName=Alert&amp;SearchType=Contains&amp;stnNameSubmit=go&dCode=5&dispBack=1 | format=CSV (4222 KB) | id = Climate ID: 2400300 |title = Alert A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | access-date = March 26, 2016}}</ref><ref name=FTP>{{cite web|work = Climate Data Almanac| title = Climate Data Almanac Index of /pub/Normals/| publisher = Environment and Climate Change Canada|url = ftp://ftp.tor.ec.gc.ca/Pub/Normals/English/|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200714071822/ftp://ftp.tor.ec.gc.ca/Pub/Normals/English/|archive-date = 2020-07-14|url-status = dead|access-date =March 26, 2016}}</ref>
|[[Alert Airport|YLT]]
|{{coord|82|30|05|N|62|20|20|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NU|name=Alert}}
|{{cvt|30.5|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|0.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-50.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|20.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-6.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|20.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-50.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
|style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |Baker Lake, NU
|[[Baker Lake Airport|YBK]]
|{{coord|64|17|56|N|096|04|40|W|type:landmark_region:CA-PE|name=Baker Lake Airport}}
|{{cvt|18.6|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-1.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-50.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|33.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-1.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|33.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-50.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Baie-Comeau]], [[Quebec|QC]]<ref name="Baie-Comeau"/>
|[[Baie-Comeau Airport|YBC]]
|{{coord|49|08|00|N|068|12|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-QC|name=Baie-Comeau}}
|{{cvt|22|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|11.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-47.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|32.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|0.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|32.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-47.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Calgary]], [[Alberta|AB]]<ref name="Calgary"/>
|[[Calgary International Airport|YYC]]
|{{coord|51|06|50|N|114|01|13|W|type:landmark_region:CA-AB|name=Calgary}}
|{{cvt|1084|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|17.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-44.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|36.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-0.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|36.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-45.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Charlottetown]]'', [[Prince Edward Island|PE]]<ref name="Charlottetown"/>
|[[Charlottetown Airport|YYG]]
|{{coord|46|17|19|N|063|07|43|W|type:landmark_region:CA-PE|name=Charlottetown}}
|{{cvt|49|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|15.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-30.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|33.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|3.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|34.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-30.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Churchill, Manitoba|Churchill]], [[Manitoba|MB]]<ref name="Churchill"/><ref name=FTP/>
|[[Churchill Airport|YYQ]]
|{{coord|58|44|21|N|094|03|59|W|type:landmark_region:CA-MB|name=Churchill}}
|{{cvt|29|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|1.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-45.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|34.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|36.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-45.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Corner Brook]], [[Newfoundland and Labrador|NL]]<ref name="Corner Brook"/>
|&nbsp;
|{{coord|48|57|00|N|057|57|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NL|name=Corner Brook}}
|{{cvt|5|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|16.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-31.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|34.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|35.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-31.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Dawson City]], [[Yukon|YT]]<ref name="Dawson City"/>
|[[Dawson City Airport|YDA]]
|{{coord|64|02|35|N|139|07|40|W|type:landmark_region:CA-YT|name=Dawson City}}
|{{cvt|370|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|9.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-53.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|33.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-2.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|34.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-55.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Edmonton]]'', [[Alberta|AB]]<ref name="Edmonton"/><ref name=FTP/>
|[[Edmonton City Centre (Blatchford Field) Airport|YXD]]
|{{coord|53|34|24|N|113|31|06|W|type:landmark_region:CA-AB|name=Edmonton}}
|{{cvt|671|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|13.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-49.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|36.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-1.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|37.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-49.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Edmundston]], [[New Brunswick|NB]]<ref name="Edmundston"/>
|&nbsp;
|{{coord|47|20|47|N|068|11|16|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NB|name=Edmundston}}
|{{cvt|163|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|13.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-41.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|36.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|2.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|36.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-41.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Fort Nelson, British Columbia|Fort Nelson]], [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Fort Nelson"/>
|[[Fort Nelson Airport|YYE]]
|{{coord|58|50|11|N|122|35|50|W|type:landmark_region:CA-BC|name=Fort Nelson}}
|{{cvt|382|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|10.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-51.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|36.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|36.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-51.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Fredericton]]'', [[New Brunswick|NB]]<ref name="Fredericton"/>
|[[Fredericton International Airport|YFC]]
|{{coord|45|52|20|N|066|31|40|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NB|name=Fredericton}}
|{{cvt|21|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|14.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-35.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|36.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|1.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|37.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-37.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Halifax, Nova Scotia|Halifax]]'', [[Nova Scotia|NS]]<ref name="Halifax"/>
|[[Halifax Stanfield International Airport|YHZ]]
|{{coord|44|52|48|N|063|30|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NS|name=Halifax}}
|{{cvt|145|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|14.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-28.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|33.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|6.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|35.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-28.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[High Level]], [[Alberta|AB]]<ref name="High Level"/>
|[[High Level Airport|YOJ]]
|{{coord|58|37|17|N|117|09|53|W|type:landmark_region:CA-AB|name=High Level}}
|{{cvt|338|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|11.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-50.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|34.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-0.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|35.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-50.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Inuvik]], [[Northwest Territories|NT]]<ref name="Inuvik"/>
|[[Inuvik (Mike Zubko) Airport|YEV]]
|{{coord|68|18|15|N|133|28|58|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NT|name=Inuvik}}
|{{cvt|68|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|5.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-54.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|32.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-3.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|32.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-56.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Iqaluit]]'', [[Nunavut|NU]]<ref name="Iqaluit"/>
|[[Iqaluit Airport|YFB]]
|{{coord|63|45|00|N|068|33|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NU|name=Iqaluit}}
|{{cvt|34|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|3.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-45.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|26.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-2.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|26.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-45.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Kugluktuk]], [[Nunavut|NU]]<ref name="Kugluktuk"/>
|[[Kugluktuk Airport|YCO]]
|{{coord|67|49|00|N|115|08|38|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NU|name=Kugluktuk}}
|{{cvt|23|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|0.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-47.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|34.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-0.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|34.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-47.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[La Ronge]], [[Saskatchewan|SK]]<ref name="La Ronge"/>
|[[La Ronge (Barber Field) Airport|YVC]]
|{{coord|55|09|00|N|105|16|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-SK|name=La Ronge}}
|{{cvt|379|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|12.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-48.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|35.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|36.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-48.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Mayo, Yukon|Mayo]], [[Yukon|YT]]<ref name="Mayo"/>
|[[Mayo Airport|YMA]]
|{{coord|63|37|00|N|135|52|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-YT|name=Mayo}}
|{{cvt|504|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|10.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-58.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|35.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-2.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|36.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-62.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Moncton]], [[New Brunswick|NB]]<ref name="Moncton"/>
|[[Greater Moncton International Airport|YQM]]
|{{coord|46|06|19|N|064|41|02|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NB|name=Moncton}}
|{{cvt|71|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|16.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-32.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|35.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|1.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|37.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-32.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Montreal]], [[Quebec|QC]]<ref name="Montreal"/>
|[[Montréal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport|YUL]]
|{{coord|45|28|00|N|073|45|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-QC|name=Montreal}}
|{{cvt|36|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|13.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-37.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|35.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|6.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|37.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-37.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Nain, Newfoundland and Labrador|Nain]], [[Newfoundland and Labrador|NL]]<ref name="Nain"/>
|[[Nain Airport|YDP]]
|{{coord|56|33|00|N|061|41|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NL|name=Nain}}
|{{cvt|6|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|10.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-39.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|33.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-2.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|33.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-41.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Norman Wells]], [[Northwest Territories|NT]]<ref name="Norman Wells"/>
|[[Norman Wells Airport|YVQ]]
|{{coord|65|16|57|N|126|48|01|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NT|name=Norman Wells}}
|{{cvt|73|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|12.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-52.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|35.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|35.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-54.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |'''[[Ottawa]]''', [[Ontario|ON]]<ref name="Ottawa"/>
|[[Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport|YOW]]
|{{coord|45|19|21|N|075|40|09|W|type:landmark_region:CA-ON|name=Ottawa}}
|{{cvt|114|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|12.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-35.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|36.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|5.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|37.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-36.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Princeton, British Columbia|Princeton]], [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Princeton"/>
|[[Princeton Aerodrome|CYDC]]
|{{coord|49|28|05|N|120|30|41|W|type:landmark_region:CA-BC|name=Princeton Airport}}
|{{cvt|700|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|13.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-41.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|41.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|0.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|41.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-42.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Quebec City]]'', [[Quebec|QC]]<ref name="Quebec City"/>
|[[Québec City Jean Lesage International Airport|YQB]]
|{{coord|46|48|00|N|071|23|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-QC|name=Quebec City}}
|{{cvt|74|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|10.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-35.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|35.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|3.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|35.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-36.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Regina, Saskatchewan|Regina]]'', [[Saskatchewan|SK]]<ref name="Regina"/>
|[[Regina International Airport|YQR]]
|{{coord|50|26|00|N|104|40|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-SK|name=Regina}}
|{{cvt|578|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|10.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-50.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|43.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-2.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|43.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-50.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Resolute, Nunavut|Resolute]], [[Nunavut|NU]]<ref name="Resolute"/>
|[[Resolute Bay Airport|YRB]]
|{{coord|74|43|01|N|094|58|10|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NU|name=Resolute}}
|{{cvt|68|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-0.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-52.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|18.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-3.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|18.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-52.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Saskatoon]], [[Saskatchewan|SK]]<ref name="Saskatoon"/>
|[[Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker International Airport|YXE]]
|{{coord|52|10|00|N|106|43|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-SK|name=Saskatoon}}
|{{cvt|504|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|10.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-48.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|40.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-3.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|40.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-50.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador|St. John's]]'', [[Newfoundland and Labrador|NL]]<ref name="St. John's"/>
|[[St. John's International Airport|YYT]]
|{{coord|47|37|20|N|052|44|34|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NL|name=St. John's}}
|{{cvt|141|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|15.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-23.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|31.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|31.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-23.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Summerside, Prince Edward Island|Summerside]], [[Prince Edward Island|PE]]<ref name="Summerside"/>
|[[Summerside Airport|YSU]]
|{{coord|46|26|20|N|063|49|54|W|type:landmark_region:CA-PE|name=Summerside}}
|{{cvt|20|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|12.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-29.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|33.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|6.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|33.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-29.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Sydney, Nova Scotia|Sydney]], [[Nova Scotia|NS]]<ref name="Sydney"/>
|[[Sydney/J.A. Douglas McCurdy Airport|YQY]]
|{{coord|46|10|00|N|060|02|53|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NS|name=Sydney}}
|{{cvt|62|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|16.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-26.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|33.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|2.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|35.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-27.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Thompson, Manitoba|Thompson]], [[Manitoba|MB]]<ref name="Thompson"/>
|[[Thompson Airport|YTH]]
|{{coord|55|48|12|N|097|51|45|W|type:landmark_region:CA-MB|name=Thompson}}
|{{cvt|224|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|8.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-48.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|35.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|37.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-48.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Timmins]], [[Ontario|ON]]<ref name="Timmins"/>
|[[Timmins/Victor M. Power Airport|YTS]]
|{{coord|48|34|11|N|081|22|36|W|type:landmark_region:CA-ON|name=Timmins}}
|{{cvt|295|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|7.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-44.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|38.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-0.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|38.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-45.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Toronto]]'', [[Ontario|ON]]<ref name="Toronto"/>
|[[Toronto Pearson International Airport|YYZ]]
|{{coord|43|40|38|N|079|37|50|W|type:landmark_region:CA-ON|name=Toronto}}
|{{cvt|173|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|17.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-31.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|37.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|3.9|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|38.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-31.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Vancouver]], [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Vancouver"/>
|[[Vancouver International Airport|YVR]]
|{{coord|49|11|42|N|123|10|55|W|type:landmark_region:CA-BC|name=Vancouver}}
|{{cvt|4|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|15.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-17.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|34.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|6.7|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|34.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-17.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Victoria, British Columbia|Victoria]]'', [[British Columbia|BC]]<ref name="Victoria"/>
|[[Victoria International Airport|YYJ]]
|{{coord|48|38|50|N|123|25|33|W|type:landmark_region:CA-BC|name=Victoria}}
|{{cvt|20|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|16.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-15.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|36.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|4.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|36.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-15.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Whitehorse, Yukon|Whitehorse]]'', [[Yukon|YT]]<ref name="Whitehorse"/>
|[[Erik Nielsen Whitehorse International Airport|YXY]]
|{{coord|60|42|34|N|135|04|08|W|type:landmark_region:CA-YT|name=Whitehorse}}
|{{cvt|706|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|9.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-52.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|32.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|-0.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|34.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-52.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Windsor, Ontario|Windsor]], [[Ontario|ON]]<ref name="Windsor"/>
|[[Windsor International Airport|YQG]]
|{{coord|42|16|32|N|82|57|20|W|type:landmark_region:CA-ON|name=Windsor}}
|{{cvt|190|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|17.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|−29.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|38.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|5.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|40.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|−29.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Winnipeg]]'', [[Manitoba|MB]]<ref name="Winnipeg"/>
|[[Winnipeg James Armstrong Richardson International Airport|YWG]]
|{{coord|49|55|00|N|097|14|00|W|type:landmark_region:CA-MB|name=Winnipeg}}
|{{cvt|239|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|7.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-42.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|37.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|1.1|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|40.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-45.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |[[Yarmouth, Nova Scotia|Yarmouth]], [[Nova Scotia|NS]]<ref name="Yarmouth"/>
|[[Yarmouth Airport|YQI]]
|{{coord|43|49|51|N|066|05|19|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NS|name=Yarmouth}}
|{{cvt|43|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|14.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-21.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|30.0|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|5.8|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|30.3|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-23.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|-
| style="text−align:left; background: #F2F2F2;" |''[[Yellowknife]]'', [[Northwest Territories|NT]]<ref name="Yellowknife"/>
|[[Yellowknife Airport|YZF]]
|{{coord|62|27|46|N|114|26|25|W|type:landmark_region:CA-NT|name=Yellowknife}}
|{{cvt|206|m|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|3.4|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #E6F2F2;" |{{cvt|-51.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|32.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
| style="background: #F2E6E6;" |{{cvt|0.6|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|32.5|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|{{cvt|-51.2|C|abbr=values|sortable=on}}
|}

== Climate change ==
{{Main|Climate change in Canada}}
[[File:20210626 Variwide chart of greenhouse gas emissions per capita by country.svg|thumb|Among countries that emit high levels of greenhouse gas, Canada is among the highest per person emitters.<ref name=GHGemissionsByCountry>● Emissions data source: {{cite web |title=Territorial (MtCO₂) / 1) Emissions / Carbon emissions / Chart View |url=https://globalcarbonatlas.org/emissions/carbon-emissions/ |date=2024 |publisher=Global Carbon Atlas }} ([https://web.archive.org/web/20250113130608/https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/annual-co2-emissions-per-country archive on Our World in Data])<br>● Country population data source: {{cite web |title=Population, total / All Countries and Economies / Most Recent Value (Thousands) |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?end=2023&most_recent_value_desc=true&start=1960&view=chart |publisher=World Bank |date=2024 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20250122171803/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?end=2023&most_recent_value_desc=true&start=1960&view=chart |archive-date=22 January 2025 |url-status=live}}</ref>]]
{{Excerpt|Climate change in Canada|only=paragraph|hat=no|paragraph=1,2,3}}

==Maps==
Weather Stations locations in Canada.
{{Location map+ | Canada
| width = 750
| caption = Weather Stations
| float= center
| relief = 1
| places =
{{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 46.85  | lon_deg = -64.016667  | label   = Alberton | position = top}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 82.3005  | lon_deg = -62.2020  | label   = YLT }}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 49.133333  | lon_deg = -68.2  | label   = YBC}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 64.1756  | lon_deg = -96.0440  | label   = YBK}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 51.113889  | lon_deg = -114.020278  | label   = YYC}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 46.288611  | lon_deg = -63.128611  | label   = YYG | position = right}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 58.739167  | lon_deg = -94.066389  | label   = YYQ}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 48.95  | lon_deg = -57.95  | label   = Corner Brook}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 64.043056  | lon_deg = -139.127778  | label   = YDA}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 53.573333  | lon_deg = -113.518333  | label   = YXD}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 47.346389  | lon_deg = -68.187778  | label   = YES | position = left}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 58.836389  | lon_deg = -122.597222  | label   = YYE}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 45.872222  | lon_deg = -66.527778  | label   = YFC | position = left}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 44.88  | lon_deg = -63.5  | label   = YHZ | position = right}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 58.621389  | lon_deg = -117.164722  | label   = YOJ}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 68.304167  | lon_deg = -133.482778  | label   = YEV}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 63.75  | lon_deg = -68.55  | label   = YFB}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 67.816667  | lon_deg = -115.143889  | label   = YCO}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 55.15  | lon_deg = -105.266667  | label   = YVC}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 63.616667  | lon_deg = -135.866667  | label   = YMA}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 46.105278  | lon_deg = -64.683889  | label   = YQM | position = bottom}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 45.466667  | lon_deg = -73.75  | label   = YUL | position = right}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 56.55  | lon_deg = -61.683333  | label   = YDP}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 65.2825  | lon_deg = -126.800278  | label   = YVQ}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 45.3225  | lon_deg = -75.669167  | label   = YOW}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 46.8  | lon_deg = -71.383333  | label   = YQB}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 42.276111  | lon_deg = -82.955278  | label   = YQG}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 50.433333  | lon_deg = -104.666667  | label   = YQR}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 74.716944  | lon_deg = -94.969444  | label   = YRB}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 52.166667  | lon_deg = -106.716667  | label   = YXE}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 47.622222  | lon_deg = -52.742778  | label   = YYT}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 46.438889  | lon_deg = -63.831667  | label   = YSU}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 46.166667  | lon_deg = -60.048056  | label   = YQY | position = right}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 55.803333  | lon_deg = -97.8625  | label   = YTH}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 48.569722  | lon_deg = -81.376667  | label   = YTS}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 43.677222  | lon_deg = -79.630556  | label   = YYZ}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 49.195  | lon_deg = -123.181944  | label   = YVR}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 48.647222  | lon_deg = -123.425833  | label   = YYJ | position = left}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 60.709444  | lon_deg = -135.068889  | label   = YXY}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 49.916667  | lon_deg = -97.233333  | label   = YWG}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 43.830833  | lon_deg = -66.088611  | label   = YQI | position = bottom}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 62.462778  | lon_deg = -114.440278  | label   = YZF}}
  {{Location map~ | Canada  | lat_deg = 50.702222  | lon_deg = -120.441944  | label   = YKA}}
}}

==Notes==
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite book|last1=Bailey|first1=William G|last2=Oke |first2=T.R.|last3=Rouse|first3=Wayne R|title=The surface climates of Canada|publisher=McGill−Queen's University Press|year=1997|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oxNMhw&q=The%20surface%20climates%20of%20Canada&pg=PP1|isbn=0-7735-1672-7}}
* {{citation |last = Bernstein |first = Steven|year =2008 |title =A globally integrated climate policy for Canada
|url =https://books.google.com/books?id=ZtxoLd5JCEEC&q=climate%20of%20canada&pg=PP1 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |isbn=978-0-8020-9878-8  }}
* {{citation |last1 =Coward  |first1 =Harold G |last2 =Weaver  |first2=Andrew John |year =2007 |title =Hard choices: climate change in Canada
|url =https://books.google.com/books?id=g4e5KBqC4XoC&q=Hard%20choices%3A%20climate%20change%20in%20Canada%2C&pg=PP1 |publisher=  Wilfrid Laurier University Press|isbn=978-0-88920-442-3 }}
* {{citation |last1 = French|first1 = Hugh M |last2 =Slaymaker|first2 =Olav |year =1993 |title =Canada's Cold Environments
|url =https://books.google.com/books?id=nmTREEU3l2sC&q=Canadian%20flora&pg=PP1 |publisher=McGill−Queen's University Press |isbn=0-7735-0925-9 }}
* {{citation |last1 =Jaccard |first1 = Mark |last2 =Simpson|first2 =Jeffrey|last3 =Nic|first3 =Rivers|year =2008 |title = Hot Air: Meeting Canada's Climate Change Challenge|url =https://books.google.com/books?id=VY1MOWi_7nkC&q=climate%20of%20canada&pg=PP1 |publisher=Emblem/McClelland & Stewart |isbn= 9780771080975 }}
* {{citation |last1 = Smit |first1 =Barry |last2 =Wall |first2 =Shirley Ellen|last3 =Wandel |first3 =Johanna |year =2007 |title =Farming in a changing climate: agricultural adaptation in Canada |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=gT8&q=climate%20of%20canada&pg=PP1|publisher=UBC Press |isbn= 978-0-7748-1393-8}}

{{refend}}

==See also==
{{Portal|Weather|Climate change|Canada}}
*[[List of extreme temperatures in Canada]]
*[[Weather extremes in Canada]]
*[[List of cities by average temperature]]{{-}}

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

==External links==
*[https://earth.nullschool.net/#current/wind/surface/level/overlay=temp/orthographic=-96.28,62.24/loc=-96.28,62.24 Current surface temperatures in Canada.]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Temperature In Canada}}
[[Category:Climate of Canada]]