Ministry of Health and Welfare (Taiwan)
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The Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW; Template:Zh) is the Executive Yuan ministry responsible for the administration of the public health system, social welfare, affordable and universal health care, hospitals, pharmaceutical, immunization programs, disease prevention, supervision and coordination of local health agencies in Taiwan.[1]
History
The ministry was originally established on 17 March 1971 as the Department of Health (DOH; Template:Zh). The department was upgraded to Ministry of Health and Welfare on 23 July 2013 with the addition from the agencies in the Ministry of the Interior responsible for social welfare following restructuring of the Executive Yuan.
The original building of the MOHW was located at Datong District, Taipei when it was still named the Department of Health and being renamed Ministry of Health and Welfare. The Executive Yuan approved the construction for the new building of the then Department of Health in 2007 at Nangang District, Taipei. After years of planning and construction, the building was finally completed in May 2014. On 18 June 2014, the opening ceremony of the new MOHW building was attended by President Ma Ying-jeou, legislators, and representatives from various government agencies and related organizations.[2]
In 2023 the Ministry of National Defense and Ministry of Health and Welfare set up a reserve system for medical personnel.[3]
Organizational structure
Political departments
- Department of Planning
- Department of Social Insurance
- Department of Social Assistance and Social Work
- Department of Protective Service
- Department of Nursing and Health Care
- Department of Medical Affairs
- Department of Mental Health
- Department of Oral Health
- Department of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
Administrative departments
- Department of Secretarial Affairs
- Department of Personnel
- Department of Civil Service Ethics
- Department of Accounting
- Department of Statistics
- Department of Information Management
- Legal Affairs Committee
- Hospital and Social Welfare Organizations Administration Commission
- National Health Insurance Administration
- National Health Insurance Dispute Mediation Committee
- Health and Welfare Workers Training Center
- Office of International Cooperation
- National Pension Supervisory Committee
Agencies
- Social and Family Affairs Administration
- Centers for Disease Control
- Food and Drug Administration
- Health Promotion Administration
- National Health Insurance Administration
List of ministers
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| № | Name | Term of office | Days | Party | Premier | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minister of the Department of Health | ||||||
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 1 | Yen Chun-hui (顏春輝) | 17 March 1971 | 25 June 1974 | Script error: No such module "age". | Yen Chia-kan Chiang Ching-kuo | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 2 | Wang Chin-mao (王金茂) | 25 June 1974 | 9 May 1981 | Script error: No such module "age". | Chiang Ching-kuo Sun Yun-suan | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 3 | Hsu Tzu-chiu (許子秋) | 9 May 1981 | 14 January 1986 | Script error: No such module "age". | Sun Yun-suan Yu Kuo-hua | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 4 | Shih Chun-jen (施純仁) | 14 January 1986 | 2 June 1990 | Script error: No such module "age". | Yu Kuo-hua Lee Huan | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 5 | Chang Po-ya (張博雅) | 2 June 1990 | 1 September 1997 | Script error: No such module "age". | Independent | Hau Pei-tsun Lien Chan |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 6 | Steve Chan (詹啟賢) | 1 September 1997 | 19 May 2000 | Script error: No such module "age". | Independent [4] | Vincent Siew |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 7 | Lee Ming-liang (李明亮) | 20 May 2000 | 31 August 2002 | Script error: No such module "age". | Independent | Tang Fei Chang Chun-hsiung I Yu Shyi-kun |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | — | Twu Shiing-jer (涂醒哲) | 1 September 2002 | 31 December 2002 | Script error: No such module "age". | Democratic Progressive Party | Yu Shyi-kun |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 8 | Twu Shiing-jer (涂醒哲) | 31 December 2002 | 18 May 2003 | Script error: No such module "age". | Democratic Progressive Party | Yu Shyi-kun |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 9 | Chen Chien-jen (陳建仁) | 18 May 2003 | 1 February 2005 | Script error: No such module "age". | Independent | Yu Shyi-kun |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | — | Wang Hsiu-hong (王秀紅) | 2 February 2005 | 16 February 2005 | Script error: No such module "age". | Frank Hsieh | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 10 | Hou Sheng-mao (侯勝茂) | 17 February 2005 | 19 May 2008 | Script error: No such module "age". | Frank Hsieh Su Tseng-chang I Chang Chun-hsiung II | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 11 | Lin Fang-yue (林芳郁) | 20 May 2008 | 25 September 2008 | Script error: No such module "age". | Liu Chao-shiuan | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 12 | Yeh Ching-chuan (葉金川) | 26 September 2008 | 6 August 2009 | Script error: No such module "age". | Kuomintang | Liu Chao-shiuan |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 13 | Yang Chih-liang (楊志良) | 6 August 2009 | 8 February 2011 | Script error: No such module "age". | Kuomintang | Liu Chao-shiuan Wu Den-yih |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 14 | Chiu Wen-ta (邱文達) | 8 February 2011 | 22 July 2013 | Script error: No such module "age". | Wu Den-yih Sean Chen Jiang Yi-huah | |
| Minister of Health and Welfare (since 23 July 2013) | ||||||
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 1 | Chiu Wen-ta (邱文達) | 23 July 2013 | 3 October 2014 | Script error: No such module "age". | Jiang Yi-huah | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | — | Lin Tzou-yien (林奏延) | 3 October 2014 | 22 October 2014 | Script error: No such module "age". | Jiang Yi-huah | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 2 | Chiang Been-huang (蔣丙煌) | 22 October 2014 | 19 May 2016 | Script error: No such module "age". | Jiang Yi-huah Mao Chi-kuo Chang San-cheng | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 3 | Lin Tzou-yien (林奏延) | 20 May 2016 | 7 February 2017 | Script error: No such module "age". | Lin Chuan | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 4 | Chen Shih-chung (陳時中) | 8 February 2017 | 17 July 2022 | Script error: No such module "age". | Democratic Progressive Party | Lin Chuan William Lai Su Tseng-chang II |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" | 5 | Hsueh Jui-yuan (薛瑞元) | 18 July 2022 | 20 May 2024 | Script error: No such module "age". | Su Tseng-chang II | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 6 | Chiu Tai-yuan (邱泰源) | 20 May 2024 | Incumbent | Script error: No such module "age". | Democratic Progressive Party | Cho Jung-tai |
Transportation
The MOHW building is accessible within walking distance East from Kunyang Station of Taipei Metro.
See also
- Centers for Disease Control (Taiwan)
- Healthcare in Taiwan
- National Health Research Institutes (Taiwan)
- Pharmaceutical Affairs Law (Taiwan)
- Executive Yuan
References
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External links
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