View source for Chancellor of the Exchequer

{{Short description|Lead minister of His Majesty's Treasury}}
{{About||the historic position in Ireland|Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland|the 1983 simulation game|Chancellor of the Exchequer (video game)}}
{{Distinguish|Lord Chancellor|Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster|Chancellor of the High Court|Chief Baron of the Exchequer}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = {{small|[[United Kingdom]]}}<br> Chancellor of the Exchequer<br> Second Lord of the Treasury
| insignia = Coat of arms of the United Kingdom (2022, lesser arms).svg
| insigniasize = 
| insigniacaption = [[Royal Arms]] of [[His Majesty's Government]]
| insigniaalt = 
| flag = 
| flagsize = 
| flagalt = 
| flagborder = 
| flagcaption = 
| image = File:Rachel Reeves Official Cabinet Portrait, July 2024 (cropped 2).jpg
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Rachel Reeves]]
| incumbentsince = 5 July 2024
| department = [[His Majesty's Treasury]]
| style = '''The Chancellor'''<br />{{small|(informal)}}<br />[[The Right Honourable]]<br />{{small|(within the UK and Commonwealth)}}
| type = [[Minister of the Crown]]
| status = [[Great Office of State]]
| member_of = {{ubl|[[Cabinet of the United Kingdom|Cabinet]]|[[Privy Council of the United Kingdom|Privy Council]]|[[National Security Council (UK)|National Security Council]]}}
| reports_to = [[First Lord of the Treasury]]<br>{{small|([[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]])}}
| seat = [[Westminster]]
| residence = [[11 Downing Street]]
| nominator = The Prime Minister
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|The Monarch]]
| appointer_qualified = {{small|(on the advice of the [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]])}}
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's pleasure]]
| salary = £163,891 per annum {{small|(2024)}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Salaries of Members of His Majesty's Government – Financial Year 2022–23 |url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1124173/2022-12-07-Ministerial-Salaries-22-23-table.pdf |date=15 December 2022}}</ref><br />(including £91,346 [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|MP]] salary)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pay and expenses for MPs |url=https://www.parliament.uk/about/mps-and-lords/members/pay-mps/ |access-date=15 July 2024 |website=parliament.uk}}</ref>
| formation = c. 1221
| first = [[Eustace of Fauconberg]]<br />(in the [[Kingdom of England]] only)
| deputy = [[Chief Secretary to the Treasury]]
| website = {{URL|https://www.gov.uk/government/ministers/chancellor-of-the-exchequer|Official website}}
}}

The '''chancellor of the exchequer''', often abbreviated to '''chancellor''',<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2016/07/13/who-is-philip-hammond-britains-new-chancellor-and-what-are-like/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2016/07/13/who-is-philip-hammond-britains-new-chancellor-and-what-are-like/ |archive-date=11 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Who is Philip Hammond, Britain's new Chancellor, and what are likely to be his first steps?|first=Ben|last=Martin|newspaper=The Telegraph|date=13 July 2016|via=www.telegraph.co.uk}}{{cbignore}}</ref> is a senior [[minister of the Crown]] within the [[Government of the United Kingdom]], and the head of [[HM Treasury|His Majesty's Treasury]]. As one of the four [[Great Offices of State]], the chancellor is a high-ranking member of the [[British Cabinet]].

Responsible for all economic and financial matters, the role is equivalent to that of a [[finance minister]] in other countries. The chancellor is now always '''second lord of the Treasury''' as one of at least six [[Lords Commissioners of the Treasury|lords commissioners of the Treasury]], responsible for executing the office of the [[Treasurer of the Exchequer]]{{snd}} the others are the prime minister and Commons government whips. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, it was common for the prime minister also to serve as Chancellor of the Exchequer if he sat in the Commons; the last Chancellor who was simultaneously prime minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer was [[Stanley Baldwin]] in 1923. Formerly, in cases when the chancellorship was vacant, the [[Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench|lord chief justice of the King's Bench]] would act as chancellor ''pro tempore''.<ref>[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015031909974&seq=196 Joseph Haydn, Horace Ockerby (ed.): ''The Book of Dignities'', 3rd edition, Part III (Political and Official), p. 164. W.H. Allen & Co., London 1894, reprinted by Firecrest Publishing Ltd, Pancakes, 1969.]</ref> The last lord chief justice to serve in this way was [[Thomas Denman, 1st Baron Denman|Lord Denman]] in 1834.

The chancellor is the third-oldest major state office in [[History of England|English]] and [[History of the United Kingdom|British]] history, and in recent times has come to be the most powerful office in British politics after the prime minister. It originally carried responsibility for the [[Exchequer]], the medieval English institution for the collection and auditing of royal revenues. The earliest surviving [[Pipe Rolls|records]] which are the results of the exchequer's audit date from 1129 to 1130 under King [[Henry I of England|Henry I]] and show continuity from previous years.<ref name="Chrimes62">Chrimes, ''Administrative History'', pp. 62–63.</ref> The chancellor has oversight of [[fiscal policy]], therefore of [[taxation in the United Kingdom|taxation]] and [[public spending]] across [[Departments of the Government of the United Kingdom|government departments]]. It previously controlled [[monetary policy]] as well until 1997, when the [[Bank of England]] was granted independent control of its interest rates.

Since 1718, all chancellors of the exchequer, except at times the [[lord chief justice]] as interim holders, have been [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|members of the House of Commons]], with [[James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope|Lord Stanhope]] being the last chancellor from the [[House of Lords]].

The office holder works alongside the other [[HM Treasury#Ministers|Treasury ministers]] and the [[Permanent Secretary to the Treasury|permanent secretary to the Treasury]]. The corresponding [[shadow minister]] is the [[shadow chancellor of the Exchequer]], and the chancellor is also scrutinised by the [[Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesperson]] and the [[Treasury Select Committee]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.itv.com/news/update/2012-03-27/george-osborne-gives-evidence-on-budget-to-the-treasury-select-committee/ |title=George Osborne gives evidence on Budget to the Treasury Select Committee |work=ITV.COM |access-date=25 April 2022 |quote=Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne gives evidence to the Treasury Select Committee.}}</ref>

The current chancellor is [[Rachel Reeves]].

== Second Lord of the Treasury ==
The holder of the office of chancellor of the exchequer is ''[[ex officio]]'' second lord of the Treasury as a [[Lords Commissioners of the Treasury|member of the commission]] exercising the ancient office of [[treasurer of the Exchequer|treasurer of the exchequer]].<ref name=Sainty>{{cite book |last1=Sainty |first1=John Christopher |title=Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 1, Treasury Officials 1660–1870 |date=1972 |publisher=University of London |location=London |isbn=0485171414 |pages=16–25 |url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol1/pp16-25 |access-date=19 October 2021}}</ref> As second lord, her official residence is [[11 Downing Street]] in London, next door to the residence of the [[first lord of the Treasury]] (a title that has for many years been held by the [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|prime minister]]), who resides in [[10 Downing Street]]. While in the past both houses were private residences, today they serve as interlinked offices, with the occupant living in an apartment made from attic rooms previously resided in by servants.

Since 1827, the chancellor has always simultaneously held the office of second lord of the Treasury when that person has not also been the prime minister.

==Roles and responsibilities==
A previous chancellor, [[Robert Lowe]], described the office in the following terms in the House of Commons, on 11 April 1870: "The Chancellor of the Exchequer is a man whose duties make him more or less of a taxing machine. He is entrusted with a certain amount of misery which it is his duty to distribute as fairly as he can."

===Fiscal policy===
The chancellor has considerable control over other departments as it is the Treasury that sets Departmental Expenditure Limits. The amount of power this gives to an individual chancellor depends on their personal forcefulness, their status within their party and their relationship with the prime minister. [[Gordon Brown]], who became chancellor when Labour came into Government in 1997, had a large personal power base in the party. Perhaps as a result, [[Tony Blair]] chose to keep him in the same position throughout his ten years as prime minister; making Brown an unusually dominant figure and the longest-serving chancellor since the [[Reform Act 1832]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Gordon Brown: Chancellor of the Exchequer |url=http://www.experiencefestival.com/a/Gordon_Brown_-_Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer/id/1434949 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102215246/http://www.experiencefestival.com/a/Gordon_Brown_-_Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer/id/1434949 |archive-date=2 November 2012 |access-date=2 May 2010 |website=Encyclopedia II |publisher=Experiencefestival.com }}</ref> This has strengthened a pre-existing trend towards the chancellor occupying a clear second position among government ministers, elevated above their traditional peers, the [[Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs|foreign secretary]] and [[home secretary]].

One part of the chancellor's key roles involves the framing of the annual year [[government budget|budget]]. As of 2017, the first is the [[Budget of the United Kingdom|Autumn Budget]], also known as [[Budget Day]] which forecasts government spending in the next financial year and also announces new financial measures. The second is a [[Spring Statement]], also known as a "mini-Budget". Britain's [[tax year]] has retained the old [[Julian calendar|Julian]] end of year: 24 March (Old Style) / 5 April (New Style, i.e. Gregorian). From 1993, the Budget was in spring, preceded by an annual autumn statement. This was then called [[Pre-Budget Report]]. The Autumn Statement usually took place in November or December. The 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, [[2007 United Kingdom budget|2007]], [[2008 United Kingdom budget|2008]], [[2012 United Kingdom budget|2012]] and [[2016 United Kingdom budget|2016 budget]]s were all delivered on a Wednesday, summarised in a speech to the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]].

The budget is a state secret until the chancellor reveals it in the speech given to Parliament. [[Hugh Dalton]], on his way to giving the budget speech in 1947, inadvertently blurted out key details to a newspaper reporter, and they appeared in print before he made his speech. Dalton was forced to resign.<ref>Ben Pimlott, ''Hugh Dalton'' (1985) pp 524–48.</ref>

===Monetary policy===
Although the [[Bank of England]] is responsible for setting interest rates, the chancellor also plays an important part in the monetary policy structure. They set the inflation target which the Bank must set interest rates to meet. Under the [[Bank of England Act 1998]] the chancellor has the power of appointment of four out of nine members of the Bank's [[Monetary Policy Committee (United Kingdom)|Monetary Policy Committee]] – the so-called 'external' members. They also have a high level of influence over the appointment of the Bank's Governor and Deputy Governors, and has the right of consultation over the appointment of the two remaining MPC members from within the Bank.<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 May 1997 |title=Monetary Policy &#124; Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) &#124; Framework |url=http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/monetarypolicy/framework.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100508103201/http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/monetarypolicy/framework.htm |archive-date=8 May 2010 |access-date=2 May 2010 |publisher=Bank of England }}</ref> The Act also provides that the Government has the power to give instructions to the Bank on interest rates for a limited period in extreme circumstances. This power has never been officially used.

===Ministerial arrangements===
At [[HM Treasury]] the chancellor is supported by a political team of four junior ministers and by permanent [[Civil Service (United Kingdom)|civil servants]]. The most important junior minister is the [[chief secretary to the Treasury]], a member of the Cabinet, to whom the negotiations with other government departments on the details of government spending are delegated, followed by the [[paymaster general]], the [[Financial Secretary to the Treasury|financial secretary to the Treasury]] and the [[Economic Secretary to the Treasury|economic secretary to the Treasury]]. Whilst not continuously in use, there can also be appointed a [[Commercial Secretary to the Treasury|commercial secretary to the Treasury]] and an [[Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury|exchequer secretary to the Treasury]]. Two other officials are given the title of a [[secretary to the Treasury]], although neither is a government minister in the Treasury: the [[Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury|parliamentary secretary to the Treasury]] is the Government [[Chief Whip]] in the [[British House of Commons|House of Commons]]; the [[Permanent Secretary to the Treasury|permanent secretary to the Treasury]] is not a [[minister (government)|minister]] but the senior civil servant in the Treasury.

The chancellor is obliged to be a member of the [[Privy Council of the United Kingdom|Privy Council]], and thus is [[style (manner of address)|styled]] the [[Right Honourable]] (Rt. Hon.). Because the [[House of Lords]] is excluded from financial matters by tradition confirmed by the [[Parliament Acts]], the office is effectively limited to members of the House of Commons; apart from the occasions when the [[Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench|lord chief justice of the King's Bench]] has acted as interim Chancellor. The last peer to hold the office was [[Henry Booth, 2nd Baron Delamer]] (created Earl of Warrington shortly after leaving office) from 9 April 1689 to 18 March 1690. The chancellor holds the formerly independent office of [[Master of the Mint]] as a subsidiary office.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Owen |first=James |date=19 December 2012 |title=Sir Isaac Newton – did you know? |url=http://blog.royalmint.com/sir-isaac-newton-did-you-know-this-about-him/ |access-date=6 June 2017 |publisher=The Royal Mint |archive-date=1 June 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170601112601/http://blog.royalmint.com/sir-isaac-newton-did-you-know-this-about-him/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>

==Perquisites of the office==

===Official residence===
The chancellor of the Exchequer has no official London residence as such but since 1828 in their role as Second Lord of the Treasury they live in the second lord's official residence, No. [[11 Downing Street]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=History of Number 11 Downing Street |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/history/11-downing-street |access-date=16 October 2014 |publisher=UK Government}}</ref> In 1997, the then first and second Lords, [[Tony Blair]] and [[Gordon Brown]] respectively, swapped apartments, as the chancellor's larger apartment in No. 11 better accommodated Blair's substantial family (besides himself and his wife, he had three children under 18 upon taking office, and a fourth was born in 2000); meanwhile, Brown was then unmarried and had no children.

===Dorneywood===
{{Main|Dorneywood}}

Dorneywood is the summer residence that is traditionally made available to the chancellor, though it is the prime minister who ultimately decides who may use it. [[Gordon Brown]], on becoming chancellor in 1997, refused to use it and the house, which is set in {{convert|215|acre|ha}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Local History |url=http://www.burnhamparish.gov.uk/local_history.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111001081608/http://www.burnhamparish.gov.uk/local_history.htm |archive-date=1 October 2011 |publisher=Burnham Parish Council }}</ref> of parkland, was allocated to [[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Deputy Prime Minister]] [[John Prescott]]. In 2007, it reverted to the then-chancellor, [[Alistair Darling]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article2532776.ece|title=Reluctant Chancellor makes a move to keep his mansion out of reach|access-date=24 March 2010|archive-date=5 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605000042/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article2532776.ece|url-status=dead}}</ref>

===Budget box===
[[File:Cropped Gladstone's Red Box.jpg|thumb|right|Budget box or Gladstone box, {{circa}} 1860]]
The chancellor traditionally carries their [[Budget Day|budget speech]] to the House of Commons in a particular [[Red box (government)|red despatch box]].  The so-called 'Budget Box' is identical to the cases used by all other government ministers (known as ministerial boxes or "despatch boxes") to transport their official papers, but is better known because the chancellor traditionally displays the box, containing the budget speech, to the press before leaving 11 Downing Street for the House of Commons.

The original budget box was first used by [[William Ewart Gladstone]] in 1853 and continued in use until 1965 when [[James Callaghan]] was the first chancellor to break with tradition when he used a newer box. Prior to Gladstone, a generic red despatch box of varying design and specification was used. The practice is said to have begun in the late 16th century, when Queen [[Elizabeth I]]'s representative [[Francis Throckmorton]] presented the Spanish Ambassador, [[Bernardino de Mendoza]], with a specially constructed red briefcase filled with [[black pudding]]s.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/uk-news/what-budget-box-red-21981804|title=What is the Budget Box? Why is it red?|date=27 October 2021|newspaper=Birmingham Mail|access-date=4 February 2022}}</ref>

In July 1997, Gordon Brown became the second chancellor to use a new box for the Budget. Made by industrial trainees at Babcock Rosyth Defence Ltd ship and submarine dockyard in Fife, the new box is made of yellow pine, with a brass handle and lock, covered in scarlet leather and embossed with the Royal cypher and crest and the chancellor's title. In his [[2007 United Kingdom budget|first Budget]], in March 2008, Alistair Darling reverted to using the original budget box and his successor, George Osborne, continued this tradition for his first budget, before announcing that it would be retired due to its fragile condition.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/mar/21/budget-chancellors-red-box|title=Bye-bye budget box, hello backpack|date=21 March 2011|website=The Guardian}}</ref> The key to the original budget box has been lost.<ref>{{cite book |first=Alistair |last=Darling |title=Back from the Brink |year=2011}}</ref>

===Budget tipple===
By tradition, the chancellor has been allowed to drink whatever they wish while making the annual budget speech to Parliament. This includes alcohol, which is otherwise banned under parliamentary rules.

Previous chancellors have opted for whisky ([[Kenneth Clarke]]), gin and tonic ([[Geoffrey Howe]]), brandy and water ([[Benjamin Disraeli]] and [[John Major]]), spritzer ([[Nigel Lawson]]) and sherry and beaten egg ([[William Gladstone]]).<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Budget and Parliament |url=https://www.parliament.uk/about/how/role/check-and-approve-government-spending-and-taxation/the-budget-and-parliament/ |access-date=2024-12-12 |website=www.parliament.uk |language=en}}</ref>

The chancellors after Clarke, [[Philip Hammond]], [[George Osborne]], [[Alistair Darling]] and [[Gordon Brown]],<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lydall |first=Ross |date=6 March 2008 |title=Chancellor names his preferred Budget tipple&nbsp;– a glass of plain London tap water |work=The Scotsman |url=http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/politics/Chancellor--names-his-preferred.3848558.jp |access-date=2 May 2010}}</ref> opted for water. In fact Darling drank what was named "Standard Water" in reference to, and support of, the London ''Evening Standard'' newspaper's campaign to have plain tap water available in restaurants at no charge to customers.<ref name="test">{{Cite web |last=Murphy |first=Joe |date=5 March 2008 |title=Darling chooses tap water for Budget Day to support Standard campaign |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/darling-chooses-tap-water-for-budget-day-to-support-standard-campaign-6636142.html |access-date=9 February 2012 |website=London Evening Standard}}</ref>

===Robe of office===
The chancellor, as [[Master of the Mint]], has a robe of office,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/november-sir-john-anderson-the-chancellor-of-the-exchequer-news-photo/79028205|title=November, 1943. Sir John Anderson, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, wearing traditional robes and holding his red budget box. |website=Getty Images |access-date=18 February 2015|archive-date=18 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150218121135/http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/november-sir-john-anderson-the-chancellor-of-the-exchequer-news-photo/79028205|url-status=dead}}</ref> similar to that of the lord chancellor (as seen in several of the portraits depicted below). In recent times, it has only regularly been worn at [[Coronation of the British monarch|coronations]], but some chancellors (at least until the 1990s) have also worn it when attending the [[Trial of the Pyx]] as Master of the Mint. According to George Osborne, the robe (dating from Gladstone's time in office, and worn by the likes of [[Lloyd George]] and [[Churchill]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nttreasurehunt.wordpress.com/2012/12/04/politics-roses-and-butterflies/getmedia-2/|title=Portrait of Churchill in the robes of wearing his robes as Chancellor of the Exchequer, by John Singer Sargent, 1929. © National Trust Collections|date=4 December 2012}}</ref> 'went missing' during Gordon Brown's time as chancellor.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Vina |first=Gonzalo |date=10 December 2010 |title=www.bloomberg.com |work=Bloomberg |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2010-12-10/iconic-red-budget-box-has-been-locked-and-empty-for-years-osborne-says}}</ref>

==List of chancellors of the exchequer==

=== England ({{Circa|1221}} – {{Circa|1558}}) ===
{{Incomplete list|date=January 2011}}

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
|- style="height:1em"
! colspan=2 | Chancellor of the Exchequer
! colspan=2 | Term of office
! colspan=2 | Monarch<br/>{{Small|(Reign)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Eustace of Fauconberg]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Bishop of London]]}}
| {{Circa|1221}}
| {{N/a}}
! scope=row rowspan=11 style="text-align:center" | '''[[Henry III of England|Henry III]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (-1340).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[England in the Late Middle Ages|1216–1272]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[John Maunsell]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Secretary of State (England)|Secretary of State]]}}
| {{Circa|1234}}
| {{N/a}}

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[Ralph de Leicester]]
| colspan=2 | before 1248

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[Edward of Westminster (Chancellor of the Exchequer)|Edward of Westminster]]
| 1248
| {{N/a}}

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[Albric de Fiscamp]]
| colspan=2 | before 1263

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[John Chishull]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Lord Chancellor]]{{Refn|Served until 1264.|group=1221}}}}
| 1263
| 1265

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Walter Giffard]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Bishop of Bath and Wells]]}}
| 1265
| 1266

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Godfrey Giffard]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Lord Chancellor]]}}
| 1266
| 1268

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[John Chishull]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Lord Chancellor]]}}
| 1268
| 1269

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Richard Middleton (Lord Chancellor)|Richard of Middleton]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Archdeacon of Northumberland]]}}
| 1269
| 1272{{Ref|Died|†}}

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 |
| [[Roger de la Leye]]
| colspan=2 rowspan=2 | before 1283

|- style="height:1em"
| [[Geoffrey de Neuband]]
! scope=row rowspan=3 style="text-align:center" | '''[[Edward I]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (-1340).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1272–1307)}}

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[Philip de Willoughby]]
| 1283
| 1305

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[John de Benstede|John Benstead]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Secretary of State (England)|Secretary of State]]}}
| 1305
| 1306

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[John Sandale]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Bishop of Winchester]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|July}}}}<br/>1307
| 1308
! scope=row rowspan=6 style="text-align:center" | '''[[Edward II]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (-1340).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1307–1327)}}

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[Markenfield Hall|'''John''' of Markenfield]]
| 1309
| 1312

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| [[John Hotham (bishop)|'''John Hotham''']]<br/>{{Small|[[Bishop of Ely]]}}
| 1312
| 1316

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Hervey de Stanton]]'''
| 1316
| {{Circa|1323}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:BishopWalterStapledon ExeterCathedral.JPG|75px]]
| '''[[Walter Stapledon]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Lord High Treasurer]]}}
| 1323
| {{Circa|1324}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Hervey de Stanton]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Chief Justice of the Common Pleas]]}}
| 1324
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|January}}}}<br/>1327

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Adam de Harvington]]'''
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|January}}}}<br/>1327
| 1330
! scope=row rowspan=7 style="text-align:center" | '''[[Edward III]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Edward III of England (1327-1377) (Attributed).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1327–1377)}}<br/>{{Refn|[[Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster|Lord Lancaster]] served as Regent of England during the minority of Edward III.|group=1221}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Robert Wodehouse]]'''
| 1330
| 1331

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Chichestercathedralrobertstratfordtomb.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Robert de Stratford]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Bishop of Chichester]]}}
| 1331
| 1334

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[John Hildesle]]
| {{Circa|1338}}
| {{N/a}}

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[William de Everdon]]
| 1341
| {{N/a}}

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[William Askeby]]<br/>{{Small|[[Archdeacon of Northampton]]}}
| 1363
| {{N/a}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Robert de Ashton]]'''
| 1375
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|June}}}}<br/>1377

|- style="height:1em"
|
| [[Walter Barnham|Sir Walter Barnham]]
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|June}}}}<br/>1377
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|September}}}}<br/>1399
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Richard II]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Richard II of England (1377-1399).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1377–1399)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" rowspan=2 | [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| rowspan=3 | '''[[Henry Somer]]'''<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Middlesex (UK Parliament constituency)|Middlesex]]}}
| rowspan=3 | 1410
| rowspan=3 | 1437
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Henry IV of England|Henry IV]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Henry IV of England (1399-1413).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1399–1413)}}
|- style="height:1em"
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Henry V of England|Henry V]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Henry IV & V of England (1413-1422).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1413–1422)}}
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |{{Zwsp}}
! rowspan=4 scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Henry VI of England|Henry VI]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Henry VI of England (1422-1471).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1422–1461)}}<br/>{{Refn|The [[Regency government, 1422–1437|Regency government]] led by the Regency Council governed England during the minority of Henry VI.|group=1221}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[John Somerset]]'''
| 1441
| 1447

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| [[Thomas Browne (died 1460)|'''Thomas Browne''']]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Dover (UK Parliament constituency)|Dover]]}}
| 1440?
| 1450?

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Thomas Witham]]'''
| 1454
| {{N/a}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Thomas Thwaites (civil servant)|Thomas Thwaites]]'''
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|March}}}}<br/>1461
| {{N/a}}
! scope=row rowspan=3 style="text-align:center" | '''[[Edward IV]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Edward IV of England (1461-1483).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1461–1470)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Thomas Witham]]'''
| 1465
| 1469

|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=2 | [[Richard Fowler (chancellor)|'''Richard Fowler''']]
| rowspan=2 | 1469
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|{{Circa|April}}}}<br/>1471
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Henry VI of England|Henry VI]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Henry VI of England (1422-1471).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1470–1471)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Thomas Thwaites (civil servant)|Thomas Thwaites]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|April}}}}<br/>1471
| class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|April}}}}<br/>1483
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Edward IV]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Edward IV of England (1461-1483).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1471–1483)}}
|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 | [[File:William Catesby, memorial brass.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[William Catesby]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[List of Speakers of the House of Commons of England|Speaker of the House of Commons]]}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|{{Circa|April}}}}<br/>1483
| rowspan=2 | {{Circa|1484}}
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Edward V]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Edward V of England (1483).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Princes in the Tower|1483]])}}<br/>{{Refn|The [[Richard III of England|Duke of Gloucester]] served as Regent of England during the reign of Edward V.|group=1221}}
|- style="height:1em"
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Richard III]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Richard III of England (1483-1485).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1483–1485)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" | [[File:Sir Thomas Lovell, bronze medallion.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Thomas Lovell]]'''<br/>{{Small|[[List of Speakers of the House of Commons of England|Speaker of the House of Commons]]{{Refn|Served until 1488.|group=1221}}}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|{{Circa|August}}}}<br/>1485
| rowspan=2 | 1524
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Henry VII of England|Henry VII]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Henry VII of England (1485-1509).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Tudor period|1485–1509]])}}
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |{{Zwsp}}
! rowspan=5 scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Henry VIII]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_England_(1509-1554)_-_Dragon_with_pizzle.png|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1509–1547)}}<br/>{{Refn|[[Margaret Beaufort]] served as Regent of England during the minority of Henry VIII.|group=1221}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners by Ambrosius Benson.jpg|75px]]
| [[John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners|John Bourchier<br/>2nd '''Baron Berners''']]
| 1524
| 1533?

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Cromwell,Thomas(1EEssex)01.jpg|75px]]
| [[Thomas Cromwell|Thomas Cromwell<br/>1st '''Earl of Essex''']]<br/>[[Secretary of State (England)|Secretary of State]]
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 April}}<br/>1533
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 June}}<br/>1540

|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=4 | [[John Baker (died 1558)|'''John Baker''']]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Kent (UK Parliament constituency)|Kent]]}}
| rowspan=4 | 1545
| class=nowrap rowspan=4 | {{Small|{{Circa|November}}}}<br/>1558
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" rowspan=3 | [[File:SirJohnBaker.jpg|75px]]
|- style="height:1em"
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Edward VI]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_England_(1509-1554)_-_Dragon_with_pizzle.png|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1547–1553)}}<br/>{{Refn|The [[Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset|Duke of Somerset]] and [[John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland|Duke of Northumberland]] served as Regent of England successively during the reign of Edward VI.|group=1221}}
|- style="height:1em"
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Mary I]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (1554-1558).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1553–1558)}}

|}

{{Refbegin}}
: {{Note|Died|†}} Died in office.
{{Refend}}
{{Reflist|group=1221}}

=== England ({{Circa|1558}} – 1708) ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
! colspan=2 | Chancellor of the Exchequer{{Efn|Including constituencies for [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|elected MPs]].|name="Name"}}
! colspan=2 | Term of office
! colspan=2 | Monarch<br/>{{Small|(Reign)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| [[Richard Sackville (escheator)|'''Richard Sackville''']]<ref name="gov.uk">{{Cite web |title=Past Chancellors of the Exchequer |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/history/past-chancellors |access-date=7 September 2017 |website=[[gov.uk]] |publisher=Government of the United Kingdom}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)|Sussex]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|February}}<br/>1559
| class=nowrap | {{Small|21 April}}<br/>1566{{Ref|Died|†}}
! scope=row colspan=2 rowspan=3 style="text-align:center" | '''[[Elizabeth I]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (1558-1603).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Elizabethan era|1558–1603]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Walter Mildmay.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Walter Mildmay]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Northamptonshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Northamptonshire]]}}
| class=nowrap | 1566
| class=nowrap | {{Small|31 May}}<br/>1589{{Ref|Died|†}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Sir John Fortescue by Sidney Hunt.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[John Fortescue of Salden|John Fortescue]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Buckinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckinghamshire]]{{Refn|Served until 1589 during the [[9th Parliament of Queen Elizabeth I]].|group=1558}} →[[Middlesex (UK Parliament constituency)|Middlesex]]{{Refn|Served from 1601 prior to the [[Golden Speech]].|group=1558}}}}}}
| 1589
| 1603

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:George Home 1st Earl of Dunbar.jpg|75px]]
| [[George Home, 1st Earl of Dunbar|George Home<br/>1st '''Earl of Dunbar''']]{{R|gov.uk}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|24 May}}<br/>1603
| class=nowrap | {{Small|April}}<br/>1606
! scope=row colspan=2 rowspan=4 style="text-align:center" | '''[[James VI and I|James I]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (1603-1649).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Jacobean era|1603–1625]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Unknown man, formerly known as Sir Julius Caesar from NPG.jpg|75px]]
| [[Julius Caesar (judge)|'''Julius Caesar''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Middlesex (UK Parliament constituency)|Middlesex]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|11 April}}<br/>1606
| class=nowrap | 1614

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Fulkegrevillee.jpg|75px]]
| [[Fulke Greville, 1st Baron Brooke|'''Fulke Greville''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Warwickshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Warwickshire]]{{Refn|Served during the [[3rd Parliament of King James I]] in 1621.|group=1558}}}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|15 October}}<br/>1614
| class=nowrap | 1621

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 | [[File:RichardWeston.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Richard Weston, 1st Earl of Portland|'''Richard Weston''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for 7 constituencies successively}}
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|29 January}}<br/>1621
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|15 July}}<br/>1628
|- style="height:1em"
! scope=row colspan=2 rowspan=5 style="text-align:center" | '''[[Charles I of England|Charles I]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (1603-1649).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Caroline era|1625–1649]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| [[Edward Barrett, 1st Lord Barrett of Newburgh|Edward Barrett<br/>1st '''Lord Barrett of Newburgh''']]{{R|gov.uk}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|14 August}}<br/>1628
| class=nowrap | 1629

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Francis Cottington, 1st Baron Cottington from NPG.jpg|75px]]
| [[Francis Cottington, 1st Baron Cottington|Francis Cottington<br/>1st '''Baron Cottington''']]{{R|gov.uk}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|18 April}}<br/>1629
| class=nowrap | {{Small|6 January}}<br/>1642

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:1stLordColepeper.jpg|75px]]
| [[John Colepeper, 1st Baron Colepeper|'''John Colepeper''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Kent (UK Parliament constituency)|Kent]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|6 January}}<br/>1642
| class=nowrap | {{Small|22 February}}<br/>1643

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Peter Lely (1618-1680) (after) - Sir Edward Hyde (1609–1674), 1st Earl of Clarendon - 1257076 - National Trust.jpg|75px]]
| [[Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon|'''Edward Hyde''']]{{R|gov.uk}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|February}}<br/>1643
| class=nowrap | 1646

|- style="height:1em"
! colspan=7 | Vacancy during the [[Interregnum (1649–1660)]]

|- style="height:1em"
! colspan=2 | Chancellor of the Exchequer{{Efn|name="Name"}}
! colspan=2 | Term of office
! Ministry
! Monarch<br/>{{Small|(Reign)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Peter Lely (1618-1680) (after) - Sir Edward Hyde (1609–1674), 1st Earl of Clarendon - 1257076 - National Trust.jpg|75px]]
| [[Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon|Edward Hyde<br/>1st '''Baron Hyde''']]{{R|gov.uk}}
| class=nowrap | 1660
| class=nowrap | {{Small|13 May}}<br/>1661
| rowspan=2 | [[Clarendon ministry|Clarendon]]
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=8 | '''[[Charles II of England|Charles II]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (1660-1689).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Restoration (England)|1660–1685]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury|Anthony Ashley Cooper<br/>1st '''Baron Ashley''']]{{R|gov.uk}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|13 May}}<br/>1661
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|22 November}}<br/>1672
|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 | [[Cabal ministry|Cabal]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 | [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[John Duncombe (Bury St Edmunds MP)|'''John Duncombe''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bury St Edmunds (UK Parliament constituency)|Bury St Edmunds]]}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|22 November}}<br/>1672
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|2 May}}<br/>1676
|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 | [[First Danby ministry|Danby I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=5 | '''[[John Ernle]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for 4 constituencies successively}}
| rowspan=5 class=nowrap | {{Small|2 May}}<br/>1676
| rowspan=5 class=nowrap | {{Small|9 April}}<br/>1689
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |
| [[Privy Council ministry|Privy Council]]
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=3 | [[Ministry of the Chits|Chits]]
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[James II of England|James II]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (1660-1689).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1685–[[Glorious Revolution|1688]])}}
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" |{{Zwsp}}
! rowspan=4 scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[William III of England|William III]]'''<br/>&<br/>'''[[Mary II]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of England (1689-1694).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1689–1694)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:Henrybooth.jpg|75px]]
| [[Henry Booth, 1st Earl of Warrington|Henry Booth<br/>2nd '''Baron Delamer''']]{{R|gov.uk}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|9 April}}<br/>1689
| class=nowrap | {{Small|18 March}}<br/>1690
| [[Carmarthen–Halifax ministry|Carmarthen–Halifax]]

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| '''[[Richard Hampden]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Buckinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckinghamshire]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|18 March}}<br/>1690
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1694
| [[Carmarthen ministry|Carmarthen]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax|'''Charles Montagu''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Maldon (UK Parliament constituency)|Maldon]] → [[Westminster (UK Parliament constituency)|Westminster]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1695 English general election|1695 general election]].|group=1558}}}}}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1694
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|31 May}}<br/>1699
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Whig Junto|Whig Junto I]]
|- style="height:1em"
! rowspan=3 scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[William III of England|William III]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of arms of England (1694–1702).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1694–1702)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| [[File:John Smith, Speaker of the House of Commons.jpg|75px]]
| [[John Smith (Chancellor of the Exchequer)|'''John Smith''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Andover (UK Parliament constituency)|Andover]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|31 May}}<br/>1699
| class=nowrap | {{Small|23 March}}<br/>1701
| rowspan=2 | [[Pembroke ministry|Pembroke]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" | {{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=2 | [[Henry Boyle, 1st Baron Carleton|'''Henry Boyle''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]] → [[Westminster (UK Parliament constituency)|Westminster]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1705 English general election|1705 general election]].|group=1558}}}}}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|27 March}}<br/>1701
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|22 April}}<br/>1708
|- style="height:1em"
| style="border: none" | [[File:Henry Boyle Lord Carleton by Godfrey Kneller.jpg|75px]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Godolphin–Marlborough ministry|Godolphin–Marlborough]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}}
! style="text-align:center" | [[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|Anne]]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1707-1714).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1702–1714)}}

|}

{{Reflist|group=1558}}

=== Great Britain (1708–1817) ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
! colspan=3 | Chancellor of the Exchequer{{Efn|name="Name"}}
! colspan=2 | Term of office
! Party
! Ministry
! Monarch<br/>{{Small|(Reign)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:John Smith, Speaker of the House of Commons.jpg|75px]]
| [[John Smith (Chancellor of the Exchequer)|'''John Smith''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Andover (UK Parliament constituency)|Andover]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|22 April}}<br/>1708
| class=nowrap | {{Small|11 August}}<br/>1710
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Godolphin–Marlborough ministry|Godolphin–Marlborough]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}}
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=4 | '''[[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|Anne]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1707-1714).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1702–1714)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Robert Harley Chancellor of the Exchequer by Kneller.jpg|75px]]
| [[Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer|'''Robert Harley''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Radnor (UK Parliament constituency)|Radnor]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|11 August}}<br/>1710
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 June}}<br/>1711
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} rowspan=4 | [[Oxford–Bolingbroke ministry|Oxford–Bolingbroke]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Bingley.jpg|75px]]
| [[Robert Benson, 1st Baron Bingley|'''Robert Benson''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[City of York (UK Parliament constituency)|York]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 June}}<br/>1711
| class=nowrap | {{Small|21 August}}<br/>1713
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border-bottom:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Sir William Wyndham, 3rd Bt by Jonathan Richardson.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Sir William Wyndham, 3rd Baronet|'''William Wyndham''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Somerset (UK Parliament constituency)|Somerset]]}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|21 August}}<br/>1713
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|13 October}}<br/>1714
| {{Party shading/Tories}} rowspan=2 | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border-top:none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=7 | '''[[George I of Great Britain|George I]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Georgian era|1714–1727]])}}<br/>{{Refn|[[Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield|Lord Parker]] served as Regent of Great Britain from 1 August to 18 September 1714.|group=1708}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Richardonslow.jpg|75px]]
| [[Richard Onslow, 1st Baron Onslow|'''Richard Onslow''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Surrey (UK Parliament constituency)|Surrey]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|13 October}}<br/>1714
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 October}}<br/>1715
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | [[Townshend ministry|Townshend]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Robertwalpole cropped.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Robert Walpole]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[King's Lynn (UK Parliament constituency)|King's Lynn]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 October}}<br/>1715
| class=nowrap | {{Small|15 April}}<br/>1717
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt.jpg|75px]]
| [[James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope|James Stanhope<br/>1st '''Earl Stanhope''']]{{R|gov.uk}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|15 April}}<br/>1717
| class=nowrap | {{Small|20 March}}<br/>1718
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Stanhope–Sunderland ministry|Stanhope–Sunderland I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:JohnAislabie.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[John Aislabie]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Ripon (UK Parliament constituency)|Ripon]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|20 March}}<br/>1718
| class=nowrap | {{Small|23 January}}<br/>1721
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2| [[Second Stanhope–Sunderland ministry|Stanhope–Sunderland II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Sir John Pratt by Michael Dahl.jpg|75px]]
| [[John Pratt (judge)|'''John Pratt''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|[[Lord Chief Justice]] (''interim'')}}
| class=nowrap | ''{{Small|2 February}}<br/>1721''
| class=nowrap | ''{{Small|3 April}}<br/>1721''
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]

|- style="height:1em"
| height=20 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border-bottom: none" |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Robertwalpole cropped.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | [[Robert Walpole|'''Robert Walpole'''<br/>1st Earl of Orford]]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>MP for [[King's Lynn (UK Parliament constituency)|King's Lynn]]{{Refn|Elevated to the [[Peerage of the United Kingdom|Peerage of Great Britain]] on 6 February 1742.|group=1708}}
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|3 April}}<br/>1721
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|12 February}}<br/>1742
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Walpole–Townshend ministry|Walpole–Townshend]]

|- style="height:1em"
| height=20 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border: none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=12 | '''[[George II of Great Britain|George II]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1727–1760)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| height=20 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border: none" |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Walpole ministry|Walpole]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:1stLordSandys.jpg|75px]]
| [[Samuel Sandys, 1st Baron Sandys|'''Samuel Sandys''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Worcester (UK Parliament constituency)|Worcester]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 February}}<br/>1742
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 December}}<br/>1743
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Carteret ministry|Carteret]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Henry Pelham by William Hoare.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Henry Pelham]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Sussex (UK Parliament constituency)|Sussex]]}}
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|12 December}}<br/>1743
| rowspan=2 class=nowrap | {{Small|8 March}}<br/>1754{{Ref|Died|†}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border:none" |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Broad Bottom ministry|Broad Bottom<br/>{{Small|(I & II)}}]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Sir William Lee by C.F. Barker.jpg|75px]]
| [[William Lee (English judge)|'''William Lee''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|[[Lord Chief Justice]] (''interim'')}}
| class=nowrap | ''{{Small|8 March}}<br/>1754''
| class=nowrap | ''{{Small|6 April}}<br/>1754''
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Newcastle ministry|Newcastle I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:HenryBilsonLegge.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Henry Bilson-Legge]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Orford (UK Parliament constituency)|Orford]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|6 April}}<br/>1754
| class=nowrap | {{Small|25 November}}<br/>1755
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Lyttlelton.jpg|75px]]
| [[George Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton|'''George Lyttelton''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Okehampton (UK Parliament constituency)|Okehampton]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|25 November}}<br/>1755
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 November}}<br/>1756
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:HenryBilsonLegge.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Henry Bilson-Legge]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Orford (UK Parliament constituency)|Orford]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 November}}<br/>1756
| class=nowrap | {{Small|13 April}}<br/>1757
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | [[Pitt–Devonshire ministry|Pitt–Devonshire]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:William Murray, Earl of Mansfield LCJ.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield|William Murray<br/>1st '''Earl of Mansfield''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>[[Lord Chief Justice]] (''interim'')
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | ''{{Small|13 April}}<br/>1757''
| class=norwap rowspan=2 | ''{{Small|2 July}}<br/>1757''
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1757 caretaker ministry|1757 Caretaker]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border-bottom:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:HenryBilsonLegge.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Henry Bilson-Legge]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Orford (UK Parliament constituency)|Orford]] → [[Hampshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Hampshire]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1759 Hampshire by-election|Hampshire by-election]].|group=1708}}}}}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|2 July}}<br/>1757
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|19 March}}<br/>1761
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Pitt–Newcastle ministry|Pitt–Newcastle]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border-top:none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=20 | '''[[George III]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1801-1816).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1760–[[Regency era|1820]])}}<br/>{{Refn|The [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince of Wales]] served as [[prince regent]] from 5 February 1811.|group=1708}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:2ndViscountBarrington.jpg|75px]]
| [[William Barrington, 2nd Viscount Barrington|William Barrington<br/>2nd '''Viscount Barrington''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Plymouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Plymouth]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|19 March}}<br/>1761
| class=nowrap | {{Small|29 May}}<br/>1762
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Francis Baron le Despencer by Nathaniel Dance-Holland.jpg|75px]]
| [[Francis Dashwood, 11th Baron le Despencer|'''Francis Dashwood''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>MP for [[Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (UK Parliament constituency)|Weymouth and Melcombe Regis]]
| class=nowrap | {{Small|29 May}}<br/>1762
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 April}}<br/>1763
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Bute ministry|Bute]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:George Grenville (1712–1770) by William Hoare (1707-1792) Cropped.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[George Grenville]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Buckingham (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckingham]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 April}}<br/>1763
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 July}}<br/>1765
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Grenville ministry|Grenville]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]–[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:No image.svg|75px]]
| [[William Dowdeswell (Chancellor)|'''William Dowdeswell''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Worcestershire (UK Parliament constituency)|Worcestershire]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|16 July}}<br/>1765
| class=nowrap | {{Small|2 August}}<br/>1766
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Rockingham ministry|Rockingham I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Charles Townshend after Reynolds.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Charles Townshend]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Harwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Harwich]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|2 August}}<br/>1766
| class=nowrap | {{Small|4 September}}<br/>1767{{Ref|Died|†}}
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Chatham ministry|Chatham]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]–[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Nathaniel Dance Lord North cropped cropped.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=3 | [[Frederick North, Lord North|Frederick North<br/>'''Lord North''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Banbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Banbury]]}}
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|11 September}}<br/>1767
| rowspan=3 class=nowrap | {{Small|27 March}}<br/>1782
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border:none" |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Grafton ministry|Grafton]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[North ministry|North]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Lord John Cavendish by GD Tomlinson.jpg|75px]]
| [[Lord John Cavendish|Lord '''John Cavendish''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[York (UK Parliament constituency)|York]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|27 March}}<br/>1782
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 July}}<br/>1782
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Second Rockingham ministry|Rockingham II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:William Pitt the Younger.jpg|75px]]
| [[William Pitt the Younger|'''William Pitt''' the Younger]]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Appleby (UK Parliament constituency)|Appleby]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 July}}<br/>1782
| class=nowrap | {{Small|31 March}}<br/>1783
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Shelburne ministry|Shelburne]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]–[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Lord John Cavendish by GD Tomlinson.jpg|75px]]
| [[Lord John Cavendish|Lord '''John Cavendish''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[York (UK Parliament constituency)|York]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|2 April}}<br/>1783
| class=nowrap | {{Small|19 December}}<br/>1783
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Fox–North coalition|Fox–North]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:William Pitt the Younger.jpg|75px]]
| [[William Pitt the Younger|'''William Pitt''' the Younger]]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Appleby (UK Parliament constituency)|Appleby]] → [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1784 British general election|1784 general election]].|group=1708}}}}}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|19 December}}<br/>1783
| class=nowrap | {{Small|14 March}}<br/>1801
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[First Pitt ministry|Pitt I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Henry Addington by Beechey.jpg|75px]]
| [[Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth|'''Henry Addington''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Devizes (UK Parliament constituency)|Devizes]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|14 March}}<br/>1801
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1804
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Addington ministry|Addington]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:William Pitt the Younger.jpg|75px]]
| [[William Pitt the Younger|'''William Pitt''' the Younger]]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1804
| class=nowrap | {{Small|23 January}}<br/>1806{{Ref|Died|†}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Second Pitt ministry|Pitt II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Lord-ellenborough.jpg|75px]]
| [[Edward Law, 1st Baron Ellenborough|Edward Law<br/>1st '''Baron Ellenborough''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>[[Lord Chief Justice]] (''interim'')
| class=nowrap | ''{{Small|23 January}}<br/>1806''
| class=nowrap | ''{{Small|5 February}}<br/>1806''
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Ministry of All the Talents|All the Talents]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]–[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Henry Walton (1746-1813) - Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne - NPG 178 - National Portrait Gallery.jpg|75px]]
| [[Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne|Lord '''Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|5 February}}<br/>1806
| class=nowrap | {{Small|26 March}}<br/>1807
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Spencer PercevalCE.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Spencer Perceval]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Northampton (UK Parliament constituency)|Northampton]]}}
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | {{Small|26 March}}<br/>1807
| class=nowrap rowspan=2 | [[Assassination of Spencer Perceval|{{Small|11 May}}<br/>1812]]{{Ref|Died|†}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Second Portland ministry|Portland II]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Perceval ministry|Perceval]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Nicholas Vansittart by William Owen.jpg|75px]]
| [[Nicholas Vansittart, 1st Baron Bexley|'''Nicholas Vansittart''']]<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=16611 |date=9 June 1812 |page=1111 }}</ref><br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[East Grinstead (UK Parliament constituency)|East Grinstead]] → [[Harwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Harwich]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1812 United Kingdom general election|1812 general election]].|group=1708}}}}}}
| class=nowrap | {{Small|9 June}}<br/>1812
| class=nowrap | {{Small|12 July}}<br/>1817
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Liverpool ministry|Liverpool]]

|}

{{Reflist|group=1708}}

=== United Kingdom (1817–present) ===
Although the Kingdoms of [[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]] and [[Kingdom of Ireland|Ireland]] had been united by the [[Acts of Union 1800]], the Exchequers of the two Kingdoms were not consolidated until 1817 under the [[Consolidated Fund Act 1816]] ([[56 Geo. 3]]. c. 98).<ref name="CA1816">{{Cite act  |title=Consolidated Fund Act 1816 |title-link=Consolidated Fund Act 1816 |orig-section=c. 98 |year = 1816 |orig-date=Regnal 56 Geo. 3 |pinpoint=[http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo3/56/98/section/2 § 2] <!-- access-date=18 November 2016 -->}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/bookofdignitiesc00haydrich |title=The Book of Dignities |publisher=W. H. Allen & Co. |year=1890 |editor-last=Haydn |editor-first=Joseph |location=London |page=[https://archive.org/details/bookofdignitiesc00haydrich/page/562 562] |chapter=X (Ireland) |ol=13505280M |editor-last2=Ockerby |editor-first2=Horace |ol-access=free}}</ref> For the holders of the Irish office before this date, see [[Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland]].

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
! colspan=3 | Chancellor of the Exchequer{{Efn|name="Name"}}
! colspan=2 | Term of office
! Party
! Ministry
! Monarch<br/>{{Small|(Reign)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border-bottom: none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Nicholas Vansittart by William Owen.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Nicholas Vansittart, 1st Baron Bexley|'''Nicholas Vansittart''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Harwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Harwich]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 12 July 1817
| rowspan=2 | 31 January 1823
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} rowspan=3 | [[Liverpool ministry|Liverpool]]
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[George III]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1801-1816).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1760–[[Regency era|1820]])}}<br/>{{Refn|The [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince of Wales]] served as [[prince regent]] from 5 February 1811.|group=1817}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border-top: none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=6 | '''[[George IV]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1820–1830)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon by Sir Thomas Lawrence cropped.jpg|75px]]
| [[F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich|'''Frederick John Robinson''']]<ref>{{London Gazette |issue = 17893 |date = 4 February 1823 |page = 193 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Ripon (UK Parliament constituency)|Ripon]]}}
| 31 January 1823
| 27 April 1827
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:George Canning by Richard Evans - detail.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[George Canning]]'''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=18356 |date=27 April 1827 |page=937 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Seaford (UK Parliament constituency)|Seaford]]}}
| 27 April 1827
| 8 August 1827{{Ref|Died|†}}
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Canningite government, 1827–1828|Canning]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Canningite]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Lord Tenterden LCJ by William Owen.jpg|75px]]
| [[Charles Abbott, 1st Baron Tenterden|Charles Abbott<br/>1st '''Baron Tenterden''']]<br/>{{Small|[[Lord Chief Justice]] (''interim'')}}
| ''8 August 1827''
| ''5 September 1827''
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Canningite government, 1827–1828|Goderich]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:John Charles Herries.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[John Charles Herries]]'''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=18394 |date=7 September 1827 |page=1892 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Harwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Harwich]]}}
| 5 September 1827
| 26 January 1828
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border-bottom:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:HenryGoulburn.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Henry Goulburn]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Armagh City (UK Parliament constituency)|Armagh]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 26 January 1828
| rowspan=2 | 22 November 1830
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Wellington–Peel ministry|Wellington–Peel]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border-top:none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=6 | '''[[William IV]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1830–1837)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:JC Spencer, Viscount Althorp by HP Bone cropped.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer|John Spencer<br/>'''Viscount Althorp''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Northamptonshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Northamptonshire]] →<br/>[[South Northamptonshire (UK Parliament constituency)|South Northamptonshire]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1832 United Kingdom general election|1832 general election]].|group=1817}}}}}}
| rowspan=2 | 22 November 1830
| rowspan=2 | 14 November 1834
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whig government, 1830–1834|Grey]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whig government, 1830–1834|Melbourne I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Thomas Denman, 1st Baron Denman by Sir Martin Archer Shee crop.jpg|75px]]
| [[Thomas Denman, 1st Baron Denman|Thomas Denman<br/>1st '''Baron Denman''']]<br/>{{Small|[[Lord Chief Justice]] (''interim'')}}
| ''14 November 1834''
| ''15 December 1834''
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Wellington caretaker ministry|Wellington Caretaker]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Robert Peel by RR Scanlan detail.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Robert Peel]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>MP for [[Tamworth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tamworth]]
| 15 December 1834
| 8 April 1835
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Peel ministry|Peel I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border-bottom:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:1stBaronMonteagle.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Thomas Spring Rice, 1st Baron Monteagle of Brandon|'''Thomas Spring Rice''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cambridge (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 18 April 1835
| rowspan=2 | 26 August 1839
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Second Melbourne ministry|Melbourne II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}; border-top:none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=24 | '''[[Queen Victoria|Victoria]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Victorian era|1837–1901]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Francis Baring, 1st Baron Northbrook by Sir George Hayter.jpg|75px]]
| [[Francis Baring, 1st Baron Northbrook|'''Francis Baring''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Portsmouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Portsmouth]]}}
| 26 August 1839
| 30 August 1841
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:HenryGoulburn.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Henry Goulburn]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]}}
| 3 September 1841
| 27 June 1846
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Peel ministry|Peel II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:1stViscountHalifax.jpg|75px]]
| [[Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax|'''Charles Wood''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Halifax (UK Parliament constituency)|Halifax]]}}
| 6 July 1846
| 21 February 1852
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Russell ministry|Russell I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Disraeli.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Benjamin Disraeli]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Buckinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckinghamshire]]}}
| 27 February 1852
| 17 December 1852
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Who? Who?]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Peelite}}" |
| [[File:WE Gladstone robed NPG.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[William Ewart Gladstone]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Oxford University (UK Parliament constituency)|Oxford University]]}}
| 28 December 1852
| 28 February 1855
| {{Party shading/Peelite}} | [[Peelite]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Aberdeen ministry|Aberdeen]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Peelite]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |
| [[File:Sir George Cornewall Lewis, 2nd Bt.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[George Cornewall Lewis]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Radnor (UK Parliament constituency)|Radnor]]}}
| 28 February 1855
| 21 February 1858
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Palmerston ministry|Palmerston I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Disraeli.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Benjamin Disraeli]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Buckinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckinghamshire]]}}
| 26 February 1858
| 11 June 1859
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Derby–Disraeli ministry|Derby–Disraeli II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:WE Gladstone robed NPG.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[William Ewart Gladstone]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Oxford University (UK Parliament constituency)|Oxford University]] →<br/>[[South Lancashire (UK Parliament constituency)|South Lancashire]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1865 United Kingdom general election|1865 general election]].|group=1817}}}}}}
| rowspan=2 | 18 June 1859
| rowspan=2 | 26 June 1866
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1859–1866|Palmerston II]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1859–1866|Russell II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Disraeli.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Benjamin Disraeli]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Buckinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Buckinghamshire]]}}
| 6 July 1866
| 29 February 1868
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Third Derby–Disraeli ministry|Derby–Disraeli III]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:George Ward Hunt (30 July 1825 – 29 July 1877) .jpg|75px]]
| '''[[George Ward Hunt]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[North Northamptonshire (UK Parliament constituency)|North Northamptonshire]]}}
| 29 February 1868
| 1 December 1868
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Robert Lowe, 1st Viscount Sherbrooke by George Frederic Watts.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Robert Lowe]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[London University (UK Parliament constituency)|London University]]}}
| 9 December 1868
| 11 August 1873
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[First Gladstone ministry|Gladstone I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:WE Gladstone robed NPG.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[William Ewart Gladstone]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Greenwich (UK Parliament constituency)|Greenwich]]}}
| 11 August 1873
| 17 February 1874
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Stafford Northcote, 1st Earl of Iddesleigh.jpg|75px]]
| [[Stafford Northcote, 1st Earl of Iddesleigh|'''Stafford Northcote''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[North Devon (UK Parliament constituency)|North Devonshire]]}}
| 21 February 1874
| 21 April 1880
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Disraeli ministry|Disraeli II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:WE Gladstone robed NPG.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[William Ewart Gladstone]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Midlothian (UK Parliament constituency)|Midlothian]]}}
| 28 April 1880
| 16 December 1882
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Second Gladstone ministry|Gladstone II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Hugh Childers, Lock & Whitfield woodburytype, 1876-83 crop.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Hugh Childers]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Pontefract (UK Parliament constituency)|Pontefract]]}}
| 16 December 1882
| 9 June 1885
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:St Aldwyn Michael Edward Hicks-Beach (1st Earl).jpg|75px]]
| [[Michael Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn|'''Michael Hicks Beach''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bristol West]]}}
| 24 June 1885
| 28 January 1886
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Salisbury ministry|Salisbury I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Sir William Harcourt.jpg|75px]]
| [[William Harcourt (politician)|'''William Harcourt''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Derby (UK Parliament constituency)|Derby]]}}
| 6 February 1886
| 20 July 1886
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Third Gladstone ministry|Gladstone III]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Randolph churchill.jpg|75px]]
| [[Lord Randolph Churchill|Lord '''Randolph Churchill''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Paddington South]]}}
| 3 August 1886
| 22 December 1886
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} rowspan=2 | [[Second Salisbury ministry|Salisbury II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Unionist Party}}" |
| [[File:George Goschen by Bassano.jpg|75px]]
| [[George Goschen, 1st Viscount Goschen|'''George Goschen''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Westminster St George's (UK Parliament constituency)|St George Hanover Square]]}}
| 14 January 1887
| 11 August 1892
| {{Party shading/Liberal Unionist}} | [[Liberal Unionist]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Sir William Harcourt.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[William Harcourt (politician)|'''William Harcourt''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Derby (UK Parliament constituency)|Derby]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 18 August 1892
| rowspan=2 | 21 June 1895
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1892–1895|Gladstone IV]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1892–1895|Rosebery]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border-bottom:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:St Aldwyn Michael Edward Hicks-Beach (1st Earl).jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Michael Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn|'''Michael Hicks Beach''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bristol West]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 29 June 1895
| rowspan=2 | 11 August 1902
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} rowspan=2 | [[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Salisbury<br/>{{Small|(III & IV)}}]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Liberal Unionist Party|Lib.U.]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border-top:none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=5 | '''[[Edward VII]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Edwardian era|1901–1910]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Charles Thomson Ritchie headshot.jpg|75px]]
| [[Charles Ritchie, 1st Baron Ritchie of Dundee|'''Charles Ritchie''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Croydon (UK Parliament constituency)|Croydon]]}}
| 11 August 1902
| 9 October 1903
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Balfour]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Unionist Party}}" |
| [[File:Austen Chamberlain MP.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Austen Chamberlain]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[East Worcestershire]]}}
| 9 October 1903
| 4 December 1905
| {{Party shading/Liberal Unionist}} | [[Liberal Unionist]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:H H Asquith 1908.jpg|75px]]
| [[H. H. Asquith|'''Herbert Henry Asquith''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[East Fife (UK Parliament constituency)|East Fife]]}}
| 10 December 1905
| 16 April 1908
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Campbell-Bannerman]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}; border-bottom:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:David Lloyd George 1911.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[David Lloyd George]]'''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=28129 |date=17 April 1908 |page=2937 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Caernarvon Boroughs]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 16 April 1908
| rowspan=2 | 25 May 1915
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} rowspan=2 | [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Asquith<br/>{{Small|(I–III)}}]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}; border-top:none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=14 | '''[[George V]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1910–1936)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Reginald McKenna photo.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Reginald McKenna]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[North Monmouthshire]]}}
| 25 May 1915
| 10 December 1916
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Asquith coalition ministry|Asquith Coalition]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–et al.'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Andrew Bonar Law 02.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Bonar Law]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Bootle (UK Parliament constituency)|Bootle]] →<br/>[[Glasgow Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Glasgow Central]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1918 United Kingdom general election|1918 general election]].|group=1817}}}}}}
| 10 December 1916
| 10 January 1919
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} rowspan=3 | [[Lloyd George ministry|Lloyd George<br/>{{Small|(I & II)}}]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Austen Chamberlain MP.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Austen Chamberlain]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Birmingham West (UK Parliament constituency)|Birmingham West]]}}
| 10 January 1919
| 1 April 1921
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Viscount Horne.jpg|75px]]
| [[Robert Horne, 1st Viscount Horne of Slamannan|'''Robert Horne''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Glasgow Hillhead]]}}
| 1 April 1921
| 19 October 1922
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Stanley Baldwin ggbain.35233 (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Stanley Baldwin]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bewdley (UK Parliament constituency)|Bewdley]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 27 October 1922
| rowspan=2 | 27 August 1923
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1922–1924|Law]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1922–1924|Baldwin I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Chamberlain Neville.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Neville Chamberlain]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Birmingham Ladywood]]}}
| 27 August 1923
| 22 January 1924
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Lord Snowden.jpg|75px]]
| [[Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden|'''Philip Snowden''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Colne Valley (UK Parliament constituency)|Colne Valley]]}}
| 22 January 1924
| 3 November 1924
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[First MacDonald ministry|MacDonald I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Winston Churchill cph.3a49758.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Winston Churchill]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Epping (UK Parliament constituency)|Epping]]}}
{{small|''[[Chancellorship of Winston Churchill|Chancellorship]]''}}
| 6 November 1924
| 4 June 1929
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Baldwin ministry|Baldwin II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Lord Snowden.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden|'''Philip Snowden''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Colne Valley (UK Parliament constituency)|Colne Valley]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 7 June 1929
| rowspan=2 | 5 November 1931
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Second MacDonald ministry|MacDonald II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|National Labour Organisation}}" |
| {{Party shading/National Labour}} | [[National Labour Organisation|National Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1931)|National I]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–et al.'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border: none" |
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Chamberlain Neville.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=4 | '''[[Neville Chamberlain]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Birmingham Edgbaston]]}}
| rowspan=4 | 5 November 1931
| rowspan=4 | 28 May 1937
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1931–1935)|National II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border: none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1935–1937)|National III]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–et al.'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border: none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" | '''[[Edward VIII]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|([[Edward VIII abdication crisis|1936]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border: none" |{{Zwsp}}
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=10 | '''[[George VI]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1936–1952)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Viscount Simon.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[John Simon, 1st Viscount Simon|'''John Simon''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Spen Valley (UK Parliament constituency)|Spen Valley]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 28 May 1937
| rowspan=2 | 12 May 1940
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal National}} | [[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|Liberal National]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1937–1939)|National IV]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Chamberlain war ministry|Chamberlain War]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Kinglsey Wood.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Kingsley Wood]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Woolwich West (UK Parliament constituency)|Woolwich West]]}}
| 12 May 1940
| 21 September 1943{{Ref|Died|†}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} rowspan=2 | [[Churchill war ministry|Churchill War]]<br/>{{Small|(''All parties'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|National Government (United Kingdom)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=2 | [[File:John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley 1943.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley|'''John Anderson''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Combined Scottish Universities]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 24 September 1943
| rowspan=2 | 26 July 1945
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Independent (politician)|Independent]]<br/>{{Small|([[National Government (United Kingdom)|National]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|National Government (United Kingdom)}}; border:none" |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Churchill caretaker ministry|Churchill Caretaker]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|Lib.N.]]'')}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Hugh Dalton.png|75px]]
| '''[[Hugh Dalton]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bishop Auckland (UK Parliament constituency)|Bishop Auckland]]}}
| 27 July 1945
| 13 November 1947
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Attlee ministry|Attlee<br/>{{Small|(I & II)}}]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Stafford Cripps 1947.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Stafford Cripps]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Bristol East]] →<br/>[[Bristol South East]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[1950 United Kingdom general election|1950 general election]].|group=1817}}}}}}
| 13 November 1947
| 19 October 1950
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Hugh Gaitskell MP.PNG|75px]]
| '''[[Hugh Gaitskell]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Leeds South (UK Parliament constituency)|Leeds South]]}}
| 19 October 1950
| 26 October 1951
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]

|- style="height:1em"
| height=20 style="background-color: {{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border-bottom:none" |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Richard-Austen-Rab-Butler-1st-Baron-Butler-of-Saffron-Walden.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=3 | '''[[Richard Austen Butler]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Saffron Walden (UK Parliament constituency)|Saffron Walden]]}}
| rowspan=3 | 26 October 1951
| rowspan=3 | 20 December 1955
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Third Churchill ministry|Churchill III]]

|- style="height:1em"
| height=20 style="background-color: {{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |
! scope=row style="text-align:center" rowspan=32 | '''[[Elizabeth II]]'''<br/>[[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1952-2022).svg|50x50px]]<br/>{{Small|(1952–2022)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| height=20 style="background-color: {{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border-top:none" |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Eden ministry|Eden]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Harold Macmillan in 1942.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Harold Macmillan]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bromley (UK Parliament constituency)|Bromley]]}}
| 20 December 1955
| 13 January 1957
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Peter Thorneycroft cropped.png|75px]]
| '''[[Peter Thorneycroft]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Monmouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Monmouth]]}}
| 13 January 1957
| 6 January 1958
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Macmillan<br/>{{Small|(I & II)}}]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Derick Heathcoat-Amory.png|75px]]
| [[Derick Heathcoat-Amory, 1st Viscount Amory|'''Derick Heathcoat-Amory''']]{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Tiverton (UK Parliament constituency)|Tiverton]]}}
| 6 January 1958
| 27 July 1960
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:SelwynLloyd1960.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Selwyn Lloyd]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Wirral (UK Parliament constituency)|Wirral]]}}
| 27 July 1960
| [[Night of the Long Knives (1962)|13 July 1962]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Reginald Maudling]]'''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=42733 |date=17 July 1962 |page=5731 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Barnet (UK Parliament constituency)|Barnet]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 16 July 1962
| rowspan=2 | 16 October 1964
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Douglas-Home]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:James Callaghan 1970 (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| '''[[James Callaghan]]'''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=43470 |date=23 October 1964 |page=9014 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cardiff South East]]}}
| 17 October 1964
| 29 November 1967
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1964–1970|Wilson<br/>{{Small|(I & II)}}]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Roy Jenkins 1977b.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Roy Jenkins]]'''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=44469 |date=5 December 1967 |page=13287 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Birmingham Stechford (UK Parliament constituency)|Birmingham Stechford]]}}
| 29 November 1967
| 19 June 1970
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:The National Archives UK - CO 1069-166-17 Macleod crop.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Iain Macleod]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Enfield West]]}}
| 20 June 1970
| 20 July 1970{{Ref|Died|†}}
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Heath ministry|Heath]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|
| '''[[Anthony Barber]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Altrincham and Sale]]}}
| 25 July 1970
| 4 March 1974
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Denis Healey.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Denis Healey]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Leeds East]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 5 March 1974
| rowspan=2 | 4 May 1979
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Wilson<br/>{{Small|(III & IV)}}]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Callaghan]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Geoffrey Howe (1985).jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Geoffrey Howe]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[East Surrey]]}}
| 4 May 1979
| 11 June 1983
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Thatcher ministry|Thatcher I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Lord Lawson of Blaby crop 2.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Nigel Lawson]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Blaby (UK Parliament constituency)|Blaby]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 11 June 1983
| rowspan=2 | 26 October 1989
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Thatcher ministry|Thatcher II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Third Thatcher ministry|Thatcher III]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File: Major PM full (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| '''[[John Major]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Huntingdon (UK Parliament constituency)|Huntingdon]]}}
| 26 October 1989
| 28 November 1990
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Lord Lamont of Lerwick 2020 crop 2.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Norman Lamont]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Kingston-upon-Thames (UK Parliament constituency)|Kingston-upon-Thames]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 28 November 1990
| rowspan=2 | 27 May 1993
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Major ministry|Major I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Major ministry|Major II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Kenneth Clarke.gif|75px]]
| '''[[Kenneth Clarke]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Rushcliffe (UK Parliament constituency)|Rushcliffe]]}}
| 27 May 1993
| 2 May 1997
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Chancellor Gordon Brown official portrait.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Gordon Brown]]'''{{R|gov.uk}}<br/>{{Smalldiv|{{Longitem|MP for [[Dunfermline East (UK Parliament constituency)|Dunfermline East]] →<br/>[[Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath]]{{Refn|Elected to a new constituency in the [[2005 United Kingdom general election|2005 general election]].|group=1817}}}}}}
{{small|''[[Chancellorship of Gordon Brown|Chancellorship]]''}}
| 2 May 1997
| 27 June 2007
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | Blair<br/>{{Small|([[First Blair ministry|I]], [[Second Blair ministry|II]] & [[Third Blair ministry|III]])}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Alistair Darling official portrait.jpg|75px]]
| '''[[Alistair Darling]]'''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=58389 |date=11 July 2007 |page=9979 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Edinburgh South West]]}}
| 28 June 2007
| 11 May 2010
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Brown ministry|Brown]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:George Osborne HM Treasury.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[George Osborne]]'''<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=59425 |date=21 May 2010 |page=9405 }}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Tatton (UK Parliament constituency)|Tatton]]}}
{{small|''[[Chancellorship of George Osborne|Chancellorship]]''}}
| rowspan=2 | 11 May 2010
| rowspan=2 | 13 July 2016
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Cameron–Clegg coalition|Cameron–Clegg]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Liberal Democrats (UK)|L.D.]]'')}}
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Cameron ministry|Cameron II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Mr Philip Hammond crop 2.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Philip Hammond]]'''<ref>{{Cite news |date=13 July 2016 |title=Philip Hammond appointed chancellor |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-36789689 |access-date=7 July 2017}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Runnymede and Weybridge]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 13 July 2016
| rowspan=2 | 24 July 2019
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First May ministry|May I]]
|- style="height:1em"
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second May ministry|May II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Sajid Javid Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2021 (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Sajid Javid]]'''<ref>{{Cite news |date=24 July 2019 |title=Sajid Javid confirmed as chancellor |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/live/2019/jul/24/boris-johnson-prepares-to-enter-downing-st-and-name-cabinet-theresa-may-prime-minister-live-news?page=with:block-5d3896fd8f0845f89e313ac8#block-5d3896fd8f0845f89e313ac8 |access-date=24 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=13 February 2020 |title=Sajid Javid resigns as chancellor |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-51491662 |access-date=13 February 2020}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Bromsgrove (UK Parliament constituency)|Bromsgrove]]}}
| rowspan=2 | 24 July 2019
| rowspan=2 | [[2020 British cabinet reshuffle|13 February 2020]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Johnson ministry|Johnson I]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Johnson ministry|Johnson II]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Rishi Sunak Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2021 (cropped).jpg|100x100px]]
| '''[[Rishi Sunak]]'''<ref>{{Cite news |date=13 February 2020 |title=Who is Rishi Sunak? Meet Sajid Javid's replacement as Chancellor |language=en-GB |work=Evening Standard |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/rishi-sunak-sajid-javid-replacement-chancellor-about-a4361256.html |access-date=13 February 2020}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Richmond (Yorks)]]}}
{{small|''[[Chancellorship of Rishi Sunak|Chancellorship]]''}}
| 13 February 2020
| [[July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis|5 July 2022]]
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Nadhim Zahawi Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2021 (cropped).jpg|100x100px]]
| '''[[Nadhim Zahawi]]'''<ref>{{Cite news |date=5 July 2022 |title=Nadhim Zahawi made chancellor after Rishi Sunak resigns - as Steve Barclay replaces Sajid Javid as health secretary |language=en-GB |work=Sky News |url=https://news.sky.com/story/nadhim-zahawi-made-chancellor-after-rishi-sunak-resigns-as-steve-barclay-replaces-sajid-javid-as-health-secretary-12646552 |access-date=5 July 2022}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Stratford-on-Avon (UK Parliament constituency)|Stratford-on-Avon]]}}

| 5 July 2022
| 6 September 2022
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color: {{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border: none" |{{Zwj}}
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Kwasi Kwarteng Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2022 (seated) (cropped).jpg|100x100px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Kwasi Kwarteng]]'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-06 |title=Kwasi Kwarteng is the UK's new chancellor |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/kwasi-kwarteng-is-the-uks-new-chancellor/ |access-date=2022-09-28 |website=POLITICO |language=en-US}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[Spelthorne (UK Parliament constituency)|Spelthorne]]}}

| rowspan=2 | 6 September 2022
| rowspan=2 | [[September 2022 United Kingdom mini-budget#Dismissal of Chancellor|14 October 2022]]
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Truss ministry|Truss]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color: {{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border: none" |
! rowspan=4 scope=row style="text-align:Center" | '''[[Charles III]]'''<br/>[[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (2022).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(2022–present)}}

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color: {{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border: none" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of the Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt, 2022 (cropped).jpg|100x100px]]
| rowspan=2 | '''[[Jeremy Hunt]]'''<ref>{{Cite news |title=Jeremy Hunt made chancellor after Liz Truss sacks Kwasi Kwarteng |url=https://news.sky.com/story/jeremy-hunt-made-chancellor-after-liz-truss-sacks-kwasi-kwarteng-12720267 |access-date=14 October 2022 |work=Sky News |date=14 October 2022 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-63375473?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=6357d50a92171f0e39be96a4%26Jeremy%20Hunt%20to%20remain%20as%20Chancellor%262022-10-25T14%3A45%3A11.335Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:5c63253f-485f-4f8b-a9df-b51788cf7fd9&pinned_post_asset_id=6357d50a92171f0e39be96a4&pinned_post_type=share|title=Jeremy Hunt to remain as Chancellor|website=BBC News|last=Giles|first=Chris|date=25 October 2022|access-date=25 October 2022}}</ref><br/>{{Small|MP for [[South West Surrey]]}} 
{{small|''[[Chancellorship of Jeremy Hunt|Chancellorship]]''}}
| rowspan=2 | 14 October 2022
| rowspan=2 | 5 July 2024
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}; border:none" |{{Zwsp}}
| rowspan=1 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Sunak ministry|Sunak]]

|- style="height:1em"
| style="background-color: {{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[File:Rachel Reeves Official Cabinet Portrait, July 2024 (cropped 2) (cropped).jpg|100x100px]]
| '''[[Rachel Reeves]]'''<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Leeds West and Pudsey (UK Parliament constituency)|Leeds West and Pudsey]]}}
{{small|''[[Chancellorship of Rachel Reeves|Chancellorship]]''}}
| 5 July 2024
| Incumbent
| {{Party shading/Labour Party (UK)}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| {{Party shading/Labour Party (UK)}} | [[Starmer ministry|Starmer]]
|}

{{Reflist|group=1817}}

==Timeline==

=== 1817–present ===

{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:12
TimeAxis   = orientation:horizontal
AlignBars  = late
PlotArea   = width:90% left:20 top:10 bottom:90
Legend     = columns:4 left:120 top:55 columnwidth:160

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period     = from:01/01/1817 till:31/12/{{#time:Y}}
TimeAxis   = orientation:horizontal

Colors     =
  id:tory           value:rgb(0.2,0.2,0.8)      legend: Tory
  id:whig           value:rgb(1,0.5,0)          legend: Whig
  id:conservative   value:rgb(0,0.53,0.86)      legend: Conservative
  id:peelite        value:rgb(0.6,1,0.6)        legend: Peelite
  id:liberal        value:rgb(1,0.84,0)         legend: Liberal
  id:libunionist    value:rgb(0,0.2,0.56)       legend: Liberal_Unionist
  id:labour         value:rgb(0.86,0.08,0.18)   legend: Labour
  id:natlabour      value:rgb(0,0.5,0)          legend: National_Labour
  id:natliberal     value:rgb(0.3,0.73,0.96)    legend: National_Liberal
  id:independent    value:rgb(0.6,0.6,0.6)      legend: Independent_or_no_party
  id:liteline       value:gray(0.8)
  id:line           value:rgb(0.3,0.3,0.3)

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ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:2 start:01/01/1818

Define $now = {{#time:d/m/Y|-3 hours}}

TextData =
  pos:(20,60) textcolor:black fontsize:M
  text:"Political parties:"

BarData = 
  bar:Vansittart
  bar:JohnRobinson
  bar:Canning
  bar:Abbott
  bar:CharlesHerries
  bar:Goulburn
  bar:Spencer
  bar:Denman
  bar:Peel
  bar:SpringRice
  bar:Baring
  bar:CWood
  bar:Disraeli
  bar:Gladstone
  bar:CornewallLewis
  bar:WardHunt
  bar:Lowe
  bar:Northcote
  bar:Childers
  bar:HicksBeach
  bar:Hardcourt
  bar:RChurchill
  bar:Goschen
  bar:Ritchie
  bar:AChamberlain
  bar:Asquith
  bar:LloydGeorge
  bar:McKenna
  bar:BonarLaw
  bar:Horne
  bar:Baldwin
  bar:NChamberlain
  bar:Snowden
  bar:Churchill
  bar:Simon
  bar:KWood
  bar:Anderson
  bar:Dalton
  bar:Cripps
  bar:Gaitskell
  bar:Butler
  bar:Macmillan
  bar:Thorneycroft
  bar:Heathcoat-Amory
  bar:Lloyd
  bar:Maudling
  bar:Callaghan
  bar:Jenkins
  bar:Macleod
  bar:Barber
  bar:Healey
  bar:Howe
  bar:Lawson
  bar:Major
  bar:Lamont
  bar:Clarke
  bar:Brown
  bar:Darling
  bar:Osborne
  bar:Hammond
  bar:Javid
  bar:Sunak
  bar:Zahawi
  bar:Kwarteng
  bar:Hunt
  bar:Reeves

PlotData=
  width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
 
 bar:Vansittart
  from: 12/07/1817 till: 31/01/1823 color:tory text:"[[Nicholas Vansittart]]"
 bar:JohnRobinson
  from: 31/01/1823 till: 27/04/1827 color:tory text:"[[Frederick John Robinson]]"
 bar:Canning
  from: 27/04/1827 till: 08/08/1827 color:tory text:"[[George Canning]]"
 bar:Abbott
  from: 08/08/1827 till: 05/09/1827 color:tory text:"[[Charles Abbott, 1st Baron Tenterden|Charles Abbott]]
 bar:CharlesHerries
  from: 05/09/1827 till: 26/01/1828 color:tory text:"[[John Charles Herries]]"
 bar:Goulburn
  from: 26/01/1828 till: 22/11/1830 color:tory 
  from: 03/09/1841 till: 30/08/1846 color:conservative text:"[[Henry Goulburn]]"
 bar:Spencer 
  from: 22/11/1830 till: 14/11/1834 color:whig text:"[[John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer|John Spencer]]"
 bar:Denman
  from: 14/11/1834 till: 15/12/1834 color:whig text:"[[Thomas Denman, 1st Baron Denman|Thomas Denman]]"
 bar:Peel
  from: 15/12/1834 till: 08/04/1835 color:conservative text:"[[Robert Peel]]"
 bar:SpringRice 
  from: 18/04/1835 till: 26/08/1839 color:whig text:"[[Thomas Spring Rice, 1st Baron Monteagle of Brandon|Thomas Spring Rice]]"
 bar:Baring
  from: 26/08/1839 till: 30/08/1841 color:whig text:"[[Francis Baring, 1st Baron Northbrook|Francis Baring]]"
 bar:CWood
  from: 06/07/1846 till: 21/02/1852 color:whig text:"[[Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax|Charles Wood]]"
 bar:Disraeli
  from: 27/02/1852 till: 17/12/1852 color:conservative
  from: 26/02/1858 till: 11/06/1859 color:conservative
  from: 06/07/1866 till: 29/02/1868 color:conservative text:"[[Benjamin Disraeli]]"
 bar:Gladstone
  from: 28/12/1852 till: 28/02/1855 color:peelite
  from: 18/06/1859 till: 26/06/1866 color:liberal
  from: 11/08/1873 till: 17/02/1874 color:liberal
  from: 28/04/1880 till: 16/12/1882 color:liberal text:"[[William Ewart Gladstone]]"
 bar:CornewallLewis
  from: 28/02/1855 till: 21/02/1858 color:whig text:"[[George Cornewall Lewis]]"
 bar:WardHunt
  from: 29/02/1868 till: 01/12/1868 color:conservative text:"[[George Ward Hunt]]"
 bar:Lowe
  from: 09/12/1868 till: 11/08/1873 color:liberal text:"[[Robert Lowe]]"
 bar:Northcote
  from: 21/02/1874 till: 21/04/1880 color:conservative text:"[[Stafford Northcote]]"
 bar:Childers
  from: 16/12/1882 till: 09/06/1885 color:liberal text:"[[Hugh Childers]]"
 bar:HicksBeach
  from: 24/06/1885 till: 28/01/1886 color:conservative
  from: 29/06/1895 till: 11/08/1902 color:conservative text:"[[Michael Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn|Michael Hicks Beach]]
 bar:Hardcourt
  from: 06/02/1886 till: 20/07/1886 color:liberal
  from: 18/08/1892 till: 21/06/1895 color:liberal text:"[[William Hardcourt (politician)|William Hardcourt]]
 bar:RChurchill
  from: 03/08/1886 till: 22/12/1886 color:conservative text:"[[Lord Randolph Churchill|Randolph Churchill]]"
 bar:Goschen
  from: 14/01/1887 till: 11/08/1892 color:libunionist text:"[[George Goschen, 1st Viscount Goschen|George Goschen]]"
 bar:Ritchie
  from: 11/08/1902 till: 09/10/1903 color:conservative text:"[[Charles Ritchie, 1st Baron Ritchie of Dundee|Charles Ritchie]]"
 bar:AChamberlain
  from: 09/10/1903 till: 04/12/1905 color:libunionist 
  from: 10/01/1919 till: 01/04/1921 color:conservative text:"[[Austin Chamberlain]]"
 bar:Asquith
  from: 10/12/1905 till: 16/04/1908 color:liberal text:"[[H. H. Asquith]]"
 bar:LloydGeorge
  from: 16/04/1908 till: 25/05/1915 color:liberal text:"[[David Lloyd George]]"
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  from: 25/05/1915 till: 10/12/1916 color:liberal text:"[[Reginald McKenna]]"
 bar:BonarLaw
  from: 10/12/1916 till: 10/01/1919 color:conservative text:"[[Bonar Law]]"
 bar:Horne
  from: 01/04/1921 till: 27/10/1922 color:conservative text:"[[Robert Horne, 1st Viscount Horne of Slamannan|Robert Horne]]"
 bar:Baldwin
  from: 27/10/1922 till: 27/08/1923 color:conservative text:"[[Stanley Baldwin]]"
 bar:NChamberlain
  from: 27/08/1923 till: 22/01/1924 color:conservative
  from: 05/11/1931 till: 28/05/1937 color:conservative text:"[[Neville Chamberlain]]"
 bar:Snowden
  from: 22/01/1924 till: 03/11/1924 color:labour
  from: 07/06/1929 till: 24/08/1931 color:labour
  from: 24/08/1931 till: 05/11/1931 color:natlabour text:"[[Philip Snowden]]
 bar:Churchill
  from: 06/11/1924 till: 04/06/1929 color:conservative text:"[[Winston Churchill]]"
 bar:Simon
  from: 28/05/1937 till: 12/05/1940 color:natliberal text:"[[John Simon, 1st Viscount Simon|John Simon]]"
 bar:KWood
  from: 12/05/1940 till: 21/09/1943 color:conservative text:"[[Kingsley Wood]]"
 bar:Anderson
  from: 24/09/1943 till: 26/07/1945 color:independent text:"[[John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley|John Anderson]]"
 bar:Dalton
  from: 27/07/1945 till: 13/11/1947 color:labour text:"[[Hugh Dalton]]"
 bar:Cripps
  from: 13/11/1947 till: 19/10/1950 color:labour text:"[[Stafford Cripps]]"
 bar:Gaitskell
  from: 19/10/1950 till: 26/10/1951 color:labour text:"[[Hugh Gaitskell]]"
 bar:Butler
  from: 26/10/1951 till: 20/12/1955 color:conservative text:"[[Rab Butler]]"
 bar:Macmillan
  from: 20/12/1955 till: 13/01/1957 color:conservative text:"[[Harold Macmillan]]"
 bar:Thorneycroft
  from: 13/01/1957 till: 06/01/1958 color:conservative text:"[[Peter Thorneycroft]]"
 bar:Heathcoat-Amory
  from: 06/01/1958 till: 27/07/1960 color:conservative text:"[[Derick Heathcoat-Amory]]"
 bar:Lloyd
  from: 27/07/1960 till: 13/07/1962 color:conservative text:"[[Selwyn Lloyd]]"
 bar:Maudling
  from: 16/07/1962 till: 16/10/1964 color:conservative text:"[[Reginald Maudling]]"
 bar:Callaghan
  from: 17/10/1964 till: 29/11/1967 color:labour text:"[[James Callaghan]]"
 bar:Jenkins
  from: 29/11/1967 till: 19/06/1970 color:labour text:"[[Roy Jenkins]]"
 bar:Macleod
  from: 20/06/1970 till: 20/07/1970 color:conservative text:"[[Iain Macleod]]"
 bar:Barber
  from: 25/07/1970 till: 04/03/1974 color:conservative text:"[[Anthony Barber]]"
 bar:Healey
  from: 05/03/1974 till: 04/05/1979 color:labour text:"[[Denis Healey]]"
 bar:Howe
  from: 04/05/1979 till: 11/06/1983 color:conservative text:"[[Geoffrey Howe]]"
 bar:Lawson
  from: 11/06/1983 till: 26/10/1989 color:conservative text:"[[Nigel Lawson]]"
 bar:Major
  from: 26/10/1989 till: 28/11/1990 color:conservative text:"[[John Major]]"
 bar:Lamont
  from: 28/11/1990 till: 27/05/1993 color:conservative text:"[[Norman Lamont]]"
 bar:Clarke
  from: 27/05/1993 till: 02/05/1997 color:conservative text:"[[Kenneth Clarke]]"
 bar:Brown
  from: 02/05/1997 till: 27/06/2007 color:labour text:"[[Gordon Brown]]"
 bar:Darling
  from: 28/06/2007 till: 11/05/2010 color:labour text:"[[Alistair Darling]]"
 bar:Osborne
  from: 11/05/2010 till: 13/07/2016 color:conservative text:"[[George Osborne]]"
 bar:Hammond
  from: 13/07/2016 till: 24/07/2019 color:conservative text:"[[Philip Hammond]]"
 bar:Javid
  from: 24/07/2019 till: 13/02/2020 color:conservative text:"[[Sajid Javid]]"
 bar:Sunak
  from: 13/02/2020 till: 05/07/2022 color:conservative text:"[[Rishi Sunak]]"
 bar:Zahawi
  from: 05/07/2022 till: 06/09/2022 color:conservative text:"[[Nadhim Zahawi]]"
 bar:Kwarteng
  from: 06/09/2022 till: 14/10/2022 color:conservative text:"[[Kwasi Kwarteng]]"
 bar:Hunt
  from: 14/10/2022 till: 05/07/2024 color:conservative text:"[[Jeremy Hunt]]"
 bar:Reeves
  from: 05/07/2024 till: $now       color:labour       text:"[[Rachel Reeves]]"
}}

==See also==
{{Portal|Politics|United Kingdom}}
* [[Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer]]
* [[List of lord high treasurers of England and Great Britain]]

== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==Further reading==
* Barber, Stephen. "'Westminster's wingman'? Shadow chancellor as a strategic and coveted political role." ''British Politics'' 11.2 (2016): 184–204.
* Baxter, Stephen B. ''The Development of the Treasury, 1660–1702'' (1957) [https://www.questia.com/library/706216/the-development-of-the-treasury-1660-1702 online] 
* Browning, Peter. ''The Treasury and Economic Policy: 1964–1985'' (Longman, 1986).
* Dell, Edmund. ''The Chancellors: A History of the Chancellors of the Exchequer, 1945–90'' (HarperCollins, 1997) 619pp;  17 chapters covering the terms of each chancellor.
* Holt, Richard. ''Second Amongst Equals: Chancellors of the Exchequer and the British Economy'' (Profile Books, 2001).
* Jenkins, Roy. ''The Chancellors'' (1998); 497pp; covers entire career as well as term in office of 19 chancellors from 1886 to 1947.
* [[Kynaston, David]]. ''The chancellor of the exchequer'' (T. Dalton, 1980).
* Peden, G. C. ''The Treasury and British Public Policy, 1906–1959'' (Oxford UP, 2000). [https://www.questia.com/library/118307420/the-treasury-and-british-public-policy-1906-1959 online]
* Seldon, Anthony. ''The Impossible Office? The History of the British Prime Minister'' (2021) [https://www.amazon.com/Impossible-Office-History-British-Minister/dp/131651532X/ excerpt] major scholarly history. Covers the relations with Prime Minister in Chapter 9.
* Vincent, Nicholas C. "The Origins of the Chancellorship of the Exchequer." ''English Historical Review'' 108.426 (1993): 105–121. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/573551 in JSTOR]
* Woodward, Nicholas. ''The management of the British economy, 1945–2001'' (Manchester University Press, 2004).

== External links ==
{{Commons category}}
* {{Official website}}

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[[Category:Ceremonial officers in the United Kingdom]]
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[[Category:Ministries of finance|United Kingdom]]
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