Zipoetes I of Bithynia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Zipoition)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Zipoetes I, also Zipoites I or Ziboetes I, possibly Tiboetes I (Greek: Zιπoίτης or Zιβoίτης; lived c. 354 BC – 278 BC, ruled c. 326 BC – 278 BC) was a ruler of Bithynia.

Life

He succeeded his father Bas on the throne in about 326 BC and reigned for forty-eight years, waging successful wars with Lysimachus and Antiochus, the son of Seleucus I Nicator.[1]Template:R/superscript In 315 BC he waged war against Astacus and Chalcedon, which failed in the face of a relief army sent by Antigonus I Monophthalmus.[2]Template:R/superscript In 301 BC, after Antigonus' death, he attacked again, and was victorious, but Astacus was destroyed in the war. He founded a city which was called Zipoetium (after himself) at the foot of Mount Lypedron;[3] the exact locations of both the city and the mountain are unknown.

He lived to around the age of seventy-six, and left behind him four children, the eldest of whom, Nicomedes, succeeded him.[4]Template:R/superscript He was the first ruler of Bithyinia to assume the title of basileus (king), assuming this title in the year 297 BC. His successors adopted this date as the first year of the Bithynian calendar, which was used in some places as late as the 5th century AD.[5]

Notes

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. ↑ Memnon, History of Heracleia, 6, 9
  2. ↑ Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca, xix. 60
  3. ↑ Stephanus of Byzantium, Ethnica, Z297.1
  4. ↑ Memnon, 12; Stephanus, Ethnica, s.v. "Zipoition"
  5. ↑ Cohen 1996, p. 61

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

References

  • Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Dynast and King of Bithynia
326 BC – 278 BC Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

Script error: No such module "Navbox".