Xinping Yi and Dai Autonomous County

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Xinping Yi and Dai Autonomous County (Template:Zh) is an autonomous county located in the central part of Yunnan Province, China. It is the westernmost county-level division of the prefecture-level city of Yuxi. It borders Eshan County and Shiping County to the east; Yuanjiang County and Mojiang County to the south; Zhenyuan County to the west; and Shuangbai County to the north.

Administrative divisions

Xinping Yi and Dai Autonomous County has 2 subdistricts, 4 towns and 6 townships.[1]

2 subdistricts
  • Guishan (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Gucheng (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
4 towns
  • Yangwu (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Mosha (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Jiasa (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Shuitang (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
6 townships
  • Pingdian (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Xinhua (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Jianxing (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Laochang (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Zhelong (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Pingzhang (Script error: No such module "Lang".)

Ethnic groups

The Xinping County Gazetteer (1993:106, 118) lists the following Yi and Hani subgroups.

  • Yi: 111,555 (1987); subgroups are Niesu 聂苏, Nasu 纳苏, Chesu 车苏, Lalu 腊鲁, Lawu 拉乌, Mili 咪利, Micha 密查, Xiangtang 香堂, Luowu 罗武, Menghua 蒙化
    • Niesu 聂苏: Lukuishan 鲁魁山 and Mopanshan 磨盘山 of Yangwu Township 扬武镇
    • Nasu 纳苏: Xinhua 新化乡, Laochang 老厂乡, Feijia 费贾 of Pingdian 平甸乡, Taokong 桃孔, Baihe 白鹤, Zhedian 者甸
    • Chesu 车苏: Laochang 老厂乡
  • Hani: 9,547 (1987)
    • Kaduo 卡多: Wajiao 挖窖[2] of Jianxing 建兴乡; Wasi 瓦寺[3] and Baizhi 柏枝[4] of Pingzhang 平掌乡; Shengli 胜利[5] of Mosha 漠沙乡
    • Nuobi 糯比 and Suobi 梭比: Meiziqing 梅子箐[6] of Jianxing 建兴乡; Dazhai 大寨 of Fuxing 复兴
    • Woni 窝尼: Yani 亚尼[7] of Pingdian 平甸
    • Duota 堕塔: Xinzhai 新寨村[8] of Panlong 盘龙
    • Biyue 碧约: Mowei 磨味[9] of Jianxing 建兴乡

There are various Tai ethnic groups in Xinping County.[10] They numbered 40,890 (15.54%) of the total population of Xinping County as of 2000, and include the following subgroups.[11]

  • Tai Kha 傣卡 (Chinese Dai 汉傣): in Mosha Town 漠沙镇 and Yaojie Town 腰街镇
  • Tai Sa 傣沙 (Tai Xa): in Mosha Township 漠沙镇
  • Tai Ya 傣雅 (Tai Yalun 傣雅伦): in Gasa Town 嘎洒镇 and Shuitang Township 水塘镇

These three groups are known as the 花腰傣, or 'Flowery-waisted Tai' due to the style of their women's clothing. Local Tai languages include the Yuánxīn 元新 dialect of Tai Hongjin.

The Damuyu Flowery-Waist Dai Cultural and Ecological Tourist Village (Script error: No such module "Lang".) is located in Longhe Village 龙河村, Mosha Township 漠沙镇.

Climate

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References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Edmondson, Jerold A. 2008. "Shan and other Northern Tier Southeast Tai languages of Myanmar and China: Themes and Variations." In Diller, Anthony, Jerold Edmondson, & Yongxian Luo, (eds.) The Tai–Kadai languages. London: Routledge.
  11. ↑ 新平县旅游局 (2004). 花腰傣之乡：新平体脸游. Template:ISBN.

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External links

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