Western Conference (MLS)
Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox sports conference Template:Location map+
The Western Conference is one of Major League Soccer's two conferences, along with the Eastern Conference. The division of the conferences broadly follows the path of the Mississippi River from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico, with clubs on, or west of the river in the Western Conference.
As of 2025, the Western Conference contains 15 teams. The conference has produced 11 Supporters' Shield champions and 18 MLS Cup winners in Major League Soccer's first 29 seasons. In 2000 and 2001, the conference was referred to as the Western Division when Major League Soccer briefly reorganized into three divisions.
2025 standings
Template:Unsourced section Template:2025 Major League Soccer Western Conference table
Members
Current
Timeline
<timeline> DateFormat = yyyy ImageSize = width:1200 height:auto barincrement:20 Period = from:1996 till:2026 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:100 left:0 bottom:50 top:5 #> to display a count on left side of graph, use "left:20" to suppress the count, use "left:20"<# Colors = id:barcolor
id:line value:pink
id:bg value:white
id:Eastern value:rgb(0.5,0.6,0.82) # Use this color to denote a that a team was in the Eastern Conference.
id:Western value:rgb(0.95,0.68,0.3) # Use this color to denote a that a team was in the Western Conference.
id:Central value:rgb(0.82,0.6,0.62) # Use this color to denote a that a team was in the Central Division.
PlotData=
width:15 textcolor:black fontsize:L shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s
bar:1 color:Western from:1996 till:end text:Colorado Rapids (1996–present)
bar:2 color:Western from:1996 till:2000 text:Dallas Burn (1996–1999) bar:2 color:Central from:2000 till:2002 width:8 text: bar:2 color:Western from:2002 till:end text:FC Dallas (2002–present)
bar:3 color:Western from:1996 till:2005 text:Kansas City Wizards (1996–2004) bar:3 color:Eastern from:2005 till:2015 width:8 text: bar:3 color:Western from:2015 till:end text:Sporting Kansas City (2015–present)
bar:4 color:Western from:1996 till:end text:Los Angeles Galaxy (1996–present)
bar:5 color:Western from:1996 till:2006 text:San Jose Earthquakes (1996–2005) bar:5 color:Western from:2008 till:end text:San Jose Earthquakes (2008–present)
bar:6 color:Western from:1998 till:2000 text:Chicago Fire (1998–1999) bar:6 color:Central from:2000 till:2002 width:8 text: bar:6 color:Eastern from:2002 till:end width:8 text:
bar:7 color:Western from:2005 till:2015 text:Chivas USA (2005–2014)
bar:8 color:Western from:2005 till:end text:Real Salt Lake (2005–present)
bar:9 color:Western from:2008 till:2011 text:Houston Dynamo (2008–2010) bar:9 color:Eastern from:2011 till:2015 width:8 text: bar:9 color:Western from:2015 till:end text:Houston Dynamo FC (2015–present)
bar:10 color:Western from:2009 till:end text:Seattle Sounders FC (2009–present)
bar:11 color:Western from:2011 till:end text:Portland Timbers (2011–present)
bar:12 color:Western from:2011 till:end text:Vancouver Whitecaps FC (2011–present)
bar:13 color:Western from:2017 till:end text:Minnesota United FC (2017–present)
bar:14 color:Western from:2018 till:end text:Los Angeles FC (2018–present)
bar:15 color:Eastern from:2020 till:2022 width:8 text: bar:15 color:Western from:2022 till:2023 text:Nashville SC (2022) bar:15 color:Eastern from:2023 till:end width:8 text:
bar:16 color:Western from:2021 till:end text:Austin FC (2021–present)
bar:17 color:Western from:2023 till:end text:St. Louis City SC (2023–present)
bar:18 color:Western from:2025 till:end text:San Diego FC (2025–present)
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:4 start:1996 TextData =
fontsize:L textcolor:black pos:(0,30) tabs:(400-center) text:
</timeline>
Western Conference member Eastern Conference member Central Division member
Conference lineups by year
1996 (5 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 1995: Creation of the Major League Soccer.
1997 (5 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 1996: Kansas City changed their name from Wiz to Wizards.
1998–99 (6 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 1997: Chicago Fire was added in the 1998 expansion.
2000–01 (as Western Division) (4 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 1999: The Western Conference renamed itself the Western Division upon the creation of the Central Division; Chicago Fire and Dallas Burn moved into the new division; The San Jose Clash renamed to the Earthquakes.
2002–04 (5 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2001: The Western Division renamed back to Western Conference following the contraction of the Miami Fusion and the Tampa Bay Mutiny, resulting in the disbanding of the Central Division; Dallas Burn moved in from the Central Division.
2005 (6 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2004: Chivas USA and Real Salt Lake were added in the 2005 expansion; Kansas City Wizards moved to the Eastern Conference; The Dallas Burn renamed to FC Dallas.
2006–07 (6 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2005: The San Jose Earthquakes was put on hiatus; The Houston Dynamo joined the league as an expansion franchise.
2008 (7 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2007: The San Jose Earthquakes return to MLS after its hiatus.
2009–10 (8 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2008: Seattle Sounders FC was added in the 2009 expansion.
2011–14 (9 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2010: The Portland Timbers and Vancouver Whitecaps FC were added in the 2011 expansion; Houston Dynamo moved to the Eastern Conference.
2015–16 (10 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2014: Chivas USA ceases operations; Sporting Kansas City and the Houston Dynamo move in from the Eastern Conference.[1]
2017 (11 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2016: Minnesota United FC was added in the 2017 expansion.[2]
2018–19 (12 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2017: Los Angeles FC was added in the 2018 expansion.
2020 (12 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2019: Nashville SC was added in the 2020 expansion, but moved to the Eastern Conference since the MLS is Back Tournament up to the end of the 2020 season.[3]
2021 (13 teams)
Changes from 2020: Nashville SC moved to the Eastern Conference;[4] Austin FC was added in the 2021 expansion; Houston Dynamo added "FC" to their name.
2022 (14 teams)
Change from 2021: Nashville SC moved in from the Eastern Conference.[5][6]
2023–24 (14 teams)
Changes from 2022: Nashville SC moved back to the Eastern Conference as expansion side St. Louis City SC was added to the Western Conference.[7]
2025 (15 teams)
Template:Columns-list Changes from 2024: San Diego FC was added in the 2025 expansion.[8]
Western Conference playoff champions by year
Note: The conference finals were a best-of-three series through 2001 (including the MLS semifinals in 2000 and 2001, when a conference playoff format was not used). Matches tied after regulation were decided by a shoot-out. In 2002, a similar format was used except that draws were allowed and the team earning the most points advanced. From 2003 through 2011, the Finals were a single match. Matches tied after regulation went to extra time (Golden goal extra time was implemented for 2003 only), then a shoot-out if necessary. Beginning in 2012, the finals were a two-match aggregate series. The away goals rule for series that finished even on aggregate was first implemented in 2014. Extra time and shoot-outs were used if necessary, although away goals did not apply in extra time. In 2019, the playoffs returned to a single match, single elimination format (including the conference finals), which were hosted by the higher placed team in the regular season.
From 2015 to 2021, the Western Conference was represented in the MLS Cup by either Seattle Sounders FC or the Portland Timbers.[9]
| Bold | MLS Cup champions |
E – Eastern Conference team.
Western Conference Champion counts by team
As of the 2024 season, a total of fourteen different teams have competed in the Western Conference finals, and twelve of those teams have won at least once. In the table below, teams are ordered first by the number of appearances in a Western Conference finals, then by the number of wins, and finally by year. Note that this table does not include years that a Western Conference team appeared in the Eastern Conference in the playoffs (such as 2010), and it does include appearances by Eastern Conference teams. Chivas USA (defunct), Nashville SC, St. Louis City SC and Vancouver Whitecaps FC have never made it to the Western Conference finals.
| Club | Appearances | Wins | Losses | Most recent Year of Appearance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LA Galaxy | 12 | 9 | 3 | 2024 |
| Seattle Sounders FC | 7 | 4 | 3 | 2024 |
| Houston Dynamo FC | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2023 |
| Colorado Rapids | 5 | 1 | 4 | 2016 |
| Sporting Kansas City | 5 | 1 | 4 | 2007 |
| FC Dallas | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2015 |
| Real Salt Lake | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2013 |
| Portland Timbers | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2021 |
| New York Red Bulls (Eastern Conference team) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2008 |
| San Jose Earthquakes | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2003 |
| Chicago Fire FC (now in Eastern Conference) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1998 |
| Minnesota United FC | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2020 |
| Los Angeles FC | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2023 |
| Austin FC | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2022 |
Western Conference regular season champions by year
| Bold | Supporters' Shield champions |
^ – MLS did not have draws until the 2000 season.
† – The LA Galaxy were declared winners of the Western Division in 2001 after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks forced the cancellation of the rest of the regular season. The MLS Cup playoffs began on September 20.
MLS West at the MLS All-Star Game
Template:Further information In 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2004, the Major League Soccer All-Star Game was contested between an all-star team from the Western Conference against an all-star team from the Eastern Conference. In total, the MLS West all-star team has 1 win, 1 draw, and 4 losses against the east.
| Year | Result | Score | Series |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | Lost | 2–3 | East 1–0–0 |
| 1997 | Lost | 4–5 | East 2–0–0 |
| 1999 | Won | 6–4 | East 2–1–0 |
| 2000 | Lost | 4–9 | East 3–1–0 |
| 2001 | Tied | 6–6 | East 3–1–1 |
| 2004 | Lost | 2–3 | East 4–1–1 |
See also
References
External links
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