Walther von Dyck
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Walther Franz Anton von Dyck (6 December 1856 – 5 November 1934), born Dyck (Script error: No such module "IPA".[1]) and later ennobled, was a German mathematician. He is credited with being the first to define a mathematical group, in the modern sense in Script error: No such module "Footnotes".. He laid the foundations of combinatorial group theory,[2] being the first to systematically study a group by generators and relations.
Biography
Von Dyck was a student of Felix Klein[2] and served as chairman of the commission publishing Klein's encyclopedia. Von Dyck was also the editor of Kepler's works. He promoted technological education as rector of the Technische Hochschule of Munich.[3] He was a Plenary Speaker of the ICM in 1908 at Rome.[4]
Von Dyck is the son of the Bavarian painter Hermann Dyck.
Legacy
The Dyck language in formal language theory is named after him,[5] as are Dyck's theorem and Dyck's surface in the theory of surfaces, together with the von Dyck groups, the Dyck tessellations, Dyck paths, and the Dyck graph.
Publications
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Notes
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- ↑ Pronunciation according to information from the Board of Management of the Technical University of Munich.
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References
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- Ulf Hashagen: Walther von Dyck (1856–1934). Mathematik, Technik und Wissenschaftsorganisation an der TH München, Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2003, Template:ISBN
External links
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- Template:PAGENAMEBASE at the Mathematics Genealogy ProjectTemplate:EditAtWikidata
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- 1856 births
- 1934 deaths
- Scientists from Munich
- 19th-century German mathematicians
- 20th-century German mathematicians
- German untitled nobility
- Group theorists
- Combinatorialists
- People from the Kingdom of Bavaria
- Academic staff of the Technical University of Munich
- Presidents of the Technical University of Munich
- Presidents of the German Mathematical Society