Vitim, Sakha Republic

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Script error: No such module "Other uses". Template:Infobox Russian inhabited locality Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template other Vitim (Template:Langx; Template:Langx) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Lensky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located Script error: No such module "convert". from Lensk, the administrative center of the district,[1] on the left bank of the Lena River at its confluence with the Vitim River. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 4,376.[2]

History

Vitim was first mentioned in 17th-century historical sources as a winter fort and later as a trading fort.[3] By the mid-19th century, the settlement spread along a Script error: No such module "convert". section of the river, with a population of about 250 inhabitants, who made a living from river trade, fishing, hunting, gold mining, and handicrafts. During the Imperial era, it served as a place of political exile; H. Leivick was exiled here in 1912–1913.

Urban-type settlement status was granted to Vitim in 1958.[1]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement of Vitim[4] is incorporated within Lensky District as the Settlement of Vitim.[1] As a municipal division, the Settlement of Vitim is incorporated within Lensky Municipal District as Vitim Urban Settlement.[5]

Economy

Vitim's development is being influenced by the development of the Talakan oil field.

Transportation

Vitim is served by the Vitim Airport.[6]

Climate

Vitim has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc) with severely cold winters and warm summers. Precipitation is quite low but is somewhat higher in summer than at other times of the year.

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References

Notes

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  1. a b c Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
  2. Template:Ru-pop-ref
  3. Газета "Якутия". Витимская слобода, November 19, 2009 Template:Webarchive
  4. According to Article 7 of the Law #77-I, lower-level administrative divisions with the status of a settlement have their administrative centers in an inhabited locality with the status of an urban-type settlement. According to the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic, Vitim is the administrative center of the Settlement of Vitim.
  5. Law #173-Z 353-III
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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Sources

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