Upson County, Georgia

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Upson County is a county in the West Central region of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,700.[1] The county seat is Thomaston.[2] The county was created on December 15, 1824.

Upson County comprises the Thomaston, GA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs CSA.

History

Upson County was formed in 1824 and named after Stephen Upson, a state legislator.[3]

Emancipation Day

On May 29, 1865, following the conclusion of the American Civil War, enslaved African Americans in the county were notified in Thomaston that they had been emancipated.[4] By the following year, celebrations were held on that date, which continue to this day.[4] It is considered one of the largest Emancipation Day celebrations in Georgia and one of the oldest continuously celebrated ones in the United States.[4]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert". (1.3%) is water.[5] Upson County boasts the lowest average summer humidity in the state.

The vast majority of Upson County is located in the Upper Flint River sub-basin of the ACF River Basin (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin), with just a tiny northeastern corner of the county, north of Yatesville, located in the Upper Ocmulgee River sub-basin of the Altamaha River basin.[6]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Communities

City

Town

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly%±
18307,013—
18409,408Script error: No such module "String".%
18509,424Script error: No such module "String".%
18609,910Script error: No such module "String".%
18709,430Script error: No such module "String".%
188012,400Script error: No such module "String".%
189012,188Script error: No such module "String".%
190013,670Script error: No such module "String".%
191012,757Script error: No such module "String".%
192014,786Script error: No such module "String".%
193019,509Script error: No such module "String".%
194025,064Script error: No such module "String".%
195025,078Script error: No such module "String".%
196023,800Script error: No such module "String".%
197023,505Script error: No such module "String".%
198025,998Script error: No such module "String".%
199026,300Script error: No such module "String".%
200027,597Script error: No such module "String".%
201027,153Script error: No such module "String".%
202027,700Script error: No such module "String".%
2025 (est.)28,500[7] IncreaseScript error: No such module "String".%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1880[9] 1890-1910[10]
1920-1930[11] 1930-1940[12]
1940-1950[13] 1960-1980[14]
1980-2000[15] 2010[16]

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Racial and ethnic composition

Upson County, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition
<templatestyles src="Nobold/styles.css"/>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 1980[17] Pop 1990[18] Pop 2000[19] Pop 2010[20] Pop 2020[21] % 1980 % 1990 % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 18,716 18,833 19,271 18,522 18,009 71.99% 71.61% 69.83% 68.21% 65.01%
Black or African American alone (NH) 7,083 7,266 7,675 7,544 7,851 27.24% 27.63% 27.81% 27.78% 28.34%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 15 34 67 61 63 0.06% 0.13% 0.24% 0.22% 0.23%
Asian alone (NH) 40 63 102 124 151 0.15% 0.24% 0.37% 0.46% 0.55%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) x [22] x [23] 6 3 1 x x 0.02% 0.01% 0.00%
Other race alone (NH) 4 6 11 19 106 0.02% 0.02% 0.04% 0.07% 0.38%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) x [24] x [25] 138 292 886 x x 0.50% 1.08% 3.20%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 140 98 327 588 633 0.54% 0.37% 1.18% 2.17% 2.29%
Total 25,998 26,300 27,597 27,153 27,700 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 27,700, 11,173 households, and 6,100 families residing in the county. The median age was 42.7 years. 21.6% of residents were under the age of 18 and 19.7% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 90.5 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 88.0 males age 18 and over. 53.3% of residents lived in urban areas, while 46.7% lived in rural areas.[26][27][28]

The racial makeup of the county was 65.5% White, 28.5% Black or African American, 0.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% Asian, 0.0% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 1.3% from some other race, and 3.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 2.3% of the population.[28]

There were 11,173 households in the county, of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 33.3% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[27]

There were 12,301 housing units, of which 9.2% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 62.1% were owner-occupied and 37.9% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.7% and the rental vacancy rate was 5.6%.[27]

Politics

As of the 2020s, Upson County is a strongly Republican voting county, voting 70% for Donald Trump in 2024. For elections to the United States House of Representatives, Upson County is part of Georgia's 3rd congressional district, currently represented by Brian Jack. For elections to the Georgia State Senate, Upson County is part of District 18.[29] For elections to the Georgia House of Representatives, Upson County is part of District 134.[30]Template:PresHead Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresFoot Template:U.S. SenHead Template:U.S. SenRow Template:U.S. SenRow Template:U.S. SenFoot Template:U.S. SenHead Template:U.S. SenRow Template:U.S. SenRow Template:U.S. SenRow Template:U.S. SenRow[31] Template:U.S. SenFoot Template:G.A. GovHead Template:G.A. GovRow Template:G.A. GovFoot

Education

The Thomaston-Upson County School District has four schools, including the Upson-Lee High School.

Notable people

See also

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References

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  22. ↑ included in the Asian category in the 1980 Census
  23. ↑ included in the Asian category in the 1990 Census
  24. ↑ not an option in the 1980 Census
  25. ↑ not an option in the 1990 Census
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