Universiti Malaysia Sabah

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Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS; English: University of Malaysia Sabah) is a public university in Malaysia.[1] It was officially established on 24 November 1994 as the ninth public university in the country. The university is located on a 999-acre site at Sepanggar Bay in Kota Kinabalu in the Malaysian state of Sabah. Set against the breathtaking backdrop of Mount Kinabalu and the South China Sea, UMS is widely regarded as one of Southeast Asia's most beautiful campuses.[2] Since 2022, UMS has been attracting many tourists, with Chinese and Korean visitors being among the most frequent, and EcoCampus Visitor Information Centre (EVIC) has played a key role by providing maps, trip advice, and bike rental services to enhance tourism experience on the campus.[3] 4 April 2025, a man's corpse was found hanging from a tree branch on the hillside leading to Kampung Kibagu, nearby UMS Kota Kinabalu campus.[4] One day later, UMS authorities have confirmed the incident on Facebook, highlighting no UMS students and staffs are involved, investigation ongoing afterwards. [5]

Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) has faced serious water shortages since 2020 after COVID-19 pandemic, primarily due to insufficient supply from the Sabah State Water Department’s R13 tank and mismanagement.[6] On June 12, 2024, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim approved a RM3 million federal allocation to fund three groundwater drilling and treatment projects at Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) to address the campus's ongoing water crisis.[7] On June 14, 2024, around 80 students from Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) and public staged a protest for Kami Mahu Air ("We Want Water") Sabah rally, marching 5km to Kinabalu Tower without a police permit and demanding to hand a six-point memorandum directly to Chief Minister Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor. Despite Deputy Chief Minister Datuk Shahelmey Yahya offering to receive the memorandum and police informing the students that Chief Minister would meet in the following week, the students refused and insisted on delivering the memorandum directly to Chief Minister.[8][9]

History

In its early years of establishment, UMS operated from temporary borrowed facilities with the university's teaching and learning activities conducted at the Sabah Foundation Community College premises in Likas in 1995 and the Menggatal Telekom Training College in 1996. The initial UMS enrolment in 1995 was 205 students at undergraduate study level.[6][10]

From June 1999 to May 2000, UMS shifted in phases to its permanent campus at Sepanggar Bay. In January 1999, the university expanded its academic reach to the Federal Territory of Labuan with the establishment of the UMS Labuan International Campus (Template:Langx, abbreviated as UMSKAL).[11]

In the beginning, study programmes were offered by three schools - the School of Science and Technology, School of Business and Economics and School of Social Sciences – and the Centre for the Promotion of Knowledge and Language Learning, a liberal studies centre.[12][13]

This number was subsequently expanded to include nine additional schools at the Kota Kinabalu campus namely the School of Engineering and Information Technology, School of Food Science and Nutrition, School of International Tropical Forestry, School of Education and Social Development, School of Psychology and Social Works, and School of Arts Studies.[14]

In F.T. Labuan, programmes were offered through the Labuan School of Informatics Science and School of Business and International Finance. By 2002, UMS had established 11 programmes of study.[15]

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In 2003, the number of schools was increased to 12 upon the setting up of the School of Medicine. This was followed by the establishment of the School of Sustainable Agriculture in 2006 which subsequently relocated five years later in 2011 to the UMS Sandakan Campus, its current location.[16]

Other notable landmark initiatives by UMS were the setting up of the Preparatory Centre for Science and Technology in 2010 and the launching of the UMS Hospital (HUMS) building project targeted for completion by end 2022.[17][18]

2024 water supply protests

On 14 June 2024, around 80 students from Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) organized a protest, Kami Mahu Air ("We Want Water") to highlight ongoing water shortage crisis on campus, which they attributed to administrative negligence and possible corruption within the state government. Sabah Chief Minister Hajiji Noor responded by stating that the situation differed from reports by the Sabah Water Department but assured that the state government would investigate,[19] while Deputy Chief Minister Shahelmey Yahya described the protest as "immature.".[20]

Academic expansion

In conjunction with its 20th anniversary in June 2014, UMS embarked on a major academic transformation exercise whereby its 13 schools were restructured as 10 new faculties. UMS currently offers 115 academic study programmes at Foundation Science level (3), diploma level (6), undergraduate level (71), and at postgraduate diploma, masters and Doctor of Philosophy level (35). The university also maintained international collaborations within the ASEAN region, with Dr. Adi fahrudin from Indonesia serving as a visiting professor from 2015 to 2023.[21][22]

Ranking

QS World University Ranking 2021

#801-1000

QS Wur Ranking by Subject (Agriculture & Forestry) (2021)

#301-350

QS Asian University Ranking (2021)

#210

UI-Greenmetric World University Ranking

2019 – #58

2018 - #71

UI-Greenmetric Asia University Ranking (Asia)

2019 - #11

2018 - #17

UI-Greenmetric Asia University Ranking (Malaysia)

2019 - #3

2018 - #4

Gallery

See also

References

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External links

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