Union City, Tennessee

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Etymology

File:Tennessee - Union City - NARA - 68149015 (cropped).jpg
Union City in 1922

In 1852, General George Gibbs gave Union City its name because of its location at the junction or "union" of two railroads, the Nashville/Northwestern Railroad (Hickman, KY) and the Mobile, Alabama/Ohio Railroad.[2]

Geography

Union City is located at Script error: No such module "Coordinates". (36.424395, −89.050850).[3] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., all land. The mayor, appointed by his fellow city councilors since 1988, is Terry Hailey.[4]

Climate

Under the Köppen climate classification system, Union City has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). Script error: No such module "weather box".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Demographics

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Historical population
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18801,879
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2020 census

Union City racial composition[8]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 7,003 62.69%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2,470 22.11%
Native American 27 0.24%
Asian 65 0.58%
Other/Mixed 591 5.29%
Hispanic or Latino 1,014 9.08%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 11,170 people, 4,461 households, and 2,617 families residing in the city.

2000 census

As of the census[9] of 2000, the population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 5,013 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert".. The racial makeup of the city was 75.44% White, 21.29% African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.13% Pacific Islander, 1.59% from other races, and 1.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.41% of the population.

There were 4,568 households, out of which 29.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.6% were married couples living together, 15.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 32.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.89.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.6% under the age of 18, 9.6% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every hundred females there were 87.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,399, and the median income for a family was $40,737. Males had a median income of $35,801 versus $19,694 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,787. About 12.5% of families and 16.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.4% of those under age 18 and 14.6% of those age 65 or over.

File:Union City TN 2013-04-06 019.jpg
A main street in Union City.

Economy

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company operated a plant in the city from 1969 to 2011. On February 10, 2011, Goodyear announced that the Union City plant would shut down by the end of the year. On June 11, 2011, production ceased at the plant.[10]

Darling International operates a rendering plant.[11]

Cultural

File:The Tower at Discovery Park of America.jpg
Discovery Park of America in Union City, TN.

Museums

Union City is home to Discovery Park of America, a 50-acre museum and heritage park with exhibits pertaining to local and national history, nature, military history, art and science.[12] Discovery Park was founded by local businessman Robert Kirkland in order to give back to his home community.

Sports

Union City was home to a Minor League Baseball team known as the Union City Greyhounds from 1935 to 1942 and 1946 to 1952 and as the Union City Dodgers from 1953 to 1955. [13] They played in the Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League and won three league championships (1936, 1948, and 1954).[13] Over their 19-year run, the team had affiliations with the St. Louis Cardinals, Cincinnati Reds, Cleveland Indians, and Brooklyn Dodgers.[13]

Media

Union City is served by the newspaper The Messenger (Union City Daily Messenger).[14][15]

Union City is in the southernmost portion of the PaducahCape GirardeauHarrisburg television market. Locally based Low-Power Class A television station WUWT-CD (channel 26) is licensed to Union City and serves Union City, Obion County, and immediate surrounding areas with programming from Retro TV, with programming from The Family Channel airing on its second digital subchannel. The main television broadcast stations serving extreme northwest Tennessee are:

File:Union City Confederate Monument.jpg
Confederate Monument

Historic landmarks

  • Masquerade Theatre - located in the former Capital Theater on South First Street. The theatre is a historic landmark and has been standing since the early 1900s.[16]
  • Confederate Monument

Education

Almost all of the city limits is in the Union City Schools. Very small portions extend into the Obion County School District.[17]

Notable people

File:Mill Ridge, with the North Lake in the foreground.jpg
Discovery Park of America in Union City

References

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  10. State Gazette, Goodyear Union City Plant Closes Its Doors, Retrieved July 12, 2011
  11. NWTN Today, Darling Purchases Griffin Industries. Retrieved 17-July-2011.
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  14. Union City Daily Messenger, Mondotimes.com, Retrieved, October 6, 2010
  15. NWTNToday.com
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Further reading

  • History of Obion County, assembled and edited by E.H. Marshall, 1941

External links

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