U.S. Cup
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The U.S. Cup (also known as the USA Cup, United States Cup and the Nike U.S. Cup) was a soccer competition held annually in the United States from 1992 to 2000, except for the World Cup years of 1994 and 1998. The tournament, hosted by the United States Soccer Federation, was contested between the United States and three guest teams.
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The cup was created to train the American soccer team and to popularize the sport in the US before the men's 1994 FIFA World Cup.[1] Originally known as the U.S. Cup, the name was changed to the Nike U.S. Cup after Nike, Inc. signed a ten-year, $120 million contract with the United States Soccer Federation to sponsor the U.S. national teams in October 1997. As part of the contract, USSF added Nike's name to the U.S. Cup title.[2]
In 1995, USSF added a women's competition which ran every year until 2002. The 2001 edition was abandoned after three matches due to the September 11 attacks.
Format
The cup was traditionally played in a single round-robin format between the four participating national teams.
The 1999 edition of the men's and 2000 edition of the women's tournaments, were played in single elimination format. The first round was the semifinals. The losers of the semifinals played for third place, and the winners of the semifinals played the Final match.
List of champions
Men's tournament
Women's tournament
| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Third place | Fourth place |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 details |
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| 1996 details |
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| 1997 details |
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| 1998 details |
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| 1999 details |
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| 2000 details |
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| 2002 details |
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Titles by country
Men's tournament
- File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 3 times (1992, 1995, 2000)
- File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 3 times (1996, 1997, 1999)
- File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany 1 time (1993)
Women's tournament
- Script error: No such module "flagg". 7 times (all, except for the abandoned 2001 edition)
National team appearances
Men’s
| Rank | Team | Appearance |
|---|---|---|
1 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
File:Flag of the United States.svg United States (hosts) | 7 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
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2 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico | 5 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
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3 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Republic of Ireland | 3 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
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4 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
File:Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia | 2 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
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| 5 | File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil | 1 |
| File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia | ||
| File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark | ||
| File:Flag of England.svg England | ||
| File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany | ||
| File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala | ||
| File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy | ||
| File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria | ||
| File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru | ||
| File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal | ||
| File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa |
Women’s
Number of appearance excludes the abandoned 2001 edition.
| Rank | Team | Appearance |
|---|---|---|
1 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
File:Flag of the United States.svg United States (hosts) | 7 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
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| 2 | File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia | 3 |
| File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada | ||
| 3 | File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil | 2 |
| File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy | ||
| File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea | ||
| File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico | ||
| File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia | ||
| 4 | File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China | 1 |
| File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland | ||
| File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan | ||
| File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway | ||
| File:Flag of Chinese Taipei (Olympics; 1986–2010).svg Chinese Taipei |
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Venues
- Frontier Field, Rochester, NY 1998 (2 games)
- RFK Stadium, Washington, DC-1992, 1993 (2 games), 1995 (2 games), 1996, 2000
- Foxboro Stadium, Foxborough, MA-1992 (2 games), 1993, 1995, 1996, 2000
- Rose Bowl, Pasadena, CA-1996, 1997 (4 games)
- Soldier Field, Chicago, IL-1992 (2 games), 1993, 2000
- Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, NJ-1996 (2 games), 2000 (2 games)
- Qualcomm Stadium, San Diego, CA-1997 (2 games), 1999 (2 games)
- Yale Bowl, New Haven, CT-1992, 1993
- Rutgers Stadium, Piscataway, NJ-1995 (2 games)
- Cotton Bowl, Dallas, TX-1996, 2000
- Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, Los Angeles, CA-1999 (2 games)
- Pontiac Silverdome, Pontiac, MI-1993
References
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External links
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- U.S. Cup
- International association football competitions hosted by the United States
- International men's association football invitational tournaments
- Defunct international association football competitions in North America
- Defunct international association football competitions
- Recurring sporting events established in 1992
- Recurring events disestablished in 2002
- 1992 establishments in the United States
- 2002 disestablishments in the United States