T43-class minesweeper
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The T43 (Projet 254) were a class of open-ocean minesweepers built for the Soviet Navy from 1948 to 1957. It was exported to client states; the People's Republic of China and Poland produced additional ships. Some hulls were converted to other uses by various users.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Examples remained in service in 2015.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Design
The hull is made of steel.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Early ships were Script error: No such module "convert". long with a straight-up bridge structure.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Later ships were Script error: No such module "convert". long with a double-level bridge structure and added 25 mm guns.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Operators
Albania received 3 from the Soviet Union in 1960.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". One retired in 2011,Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". and the second had retired by 2015.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Algeria received two from the Soviet Union in 1968.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". One was cannibalized for parts by 1989.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The last was retired by 2009.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Bangladesh ordered a new ship from China in 1993, based on the Chinese T43 variant, which entered service in 1996. The Tamir-II sonar was replaced by a C-Tech sonar in 1998. It was used mainly as a patrol ship.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". An order for three more ships was not fulfilled.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Bulgaria received three short-hulled ships from the Soviet Union in 1953. By 1989, one was cannibalized for parts and another was used as a spy ship.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". All were retired by 2009.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
The People's Republic of China received about four short-hulled ships from the Soviet Union in the 1950s.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". China constructed over 60Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". of a variant called Type 6610Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". or Type 010,Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". most of which were of the long-hull type.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Production began in 1956 and continued to at least the early 1990s.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Some were converted for other roles, including patrol, surveying, submarine rescue, and civilian research.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Egypt received seven ships from the Soviet Union in the 1970s.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". By 2015, three were in service with the remainder disposed of.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Indonesia received six ships from the Soviet Union, four in 1962 and two in 1964.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". None were in service by 1989.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Iraq received two ships from the Soviet Union in 1969.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". None were in service by 2009.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Poland built 12 ships from 1957 to 1962, including four short hulls.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Of the short hulls, one was converted into a spy ship,Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". one was retired in 1987, and another was retired in 1988.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". None were in service by 2009.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
The Soviet Union built over 200 hulls, including those converted to other uses included diving ships, tenders, and KGB patrol ships. They were being phased out in 1989 when only 35 remained in service.Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
References
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Sources
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- Mine warfare vessel classes
- Minesweepers of the Soviet Navy
- Cold War minesweepers of the Soviet Union
- Minesweepers of the Albanian Naval Force
- Minesweepers of the Algerian National Navy
- Minesweepers of the Bulgarian Navy
- Minesweepers of the People's Liberation Army Navy
- Minesweepers of the Cuban Navy
- Minesweepers of the Egyptian Navy
- Minesweepers of the Indonesian Navy
- Minesweepers of the Iraqi Navy
- Minesweepers of the Polish Navy