Treutlen County, Georgia

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Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator.Template:Category handlerScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Treutlen County (Template:IPAc-en Script error: No such module "Respell".) is a county located in the southern portion and Magnolia midlands portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,406.[1] The county seat is Soperton.[2] Treutlen County is host to the Million Pines Arts and Crafts Festival which takes place during the first weekend in November.

History

Before colonization, the area was home to the Muscogee.[3] Following the American Revolution, the location's wiregrass (Aristida stricta) attracted settlers, and a timber industry began to develop around the area's longleaf pine forests, supporting occupations from cabinetmaking and milling to turpentine and other naval stores production.[3]

The area's landscape made it difficult to build roads, resulting in a sparse population until after the Civil War when railroads arrived. In 1902, the Macon, Dublin and Savannah Railroad completed its extension from Macon to Vidalia and constructed a railroad depot near Lothair. The newly incorporated town of Soperton quickly outgrew Lothair due to the new rail link.[3]

An official process to create Treutlen County was spearheaded by Neil L. Gillis, known as the "father of Treutlen County" due to his efforts. The state constitutional amendment to create Treutlen County was proposed by the Georgia General Assembly on AugustScript error: No such module "String".21, 1917, and ratified NovemberScript error: No such module "String".5, 1918, officially making it Georgia's 154th county.[3] The county is made up of former sections of Emanuel and Montgomery counties, and is named for John A. Treutlen,[4] Georgia's first state governor following adoption of the state Constitution of 1777. By this time, as Soperton had become larger than Lothair, it was the clear choice for county seat.[3]

During the 1920s, a local cotton farmer named James Fowler planted over 7Script error: No such module "String".million pine trees across 10,000 acres of land. Fowler worked together with scientist Charles Herty, who developed a process to use pine pulp to create paper.[3]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert". (1.5%) is water.[5] Approximately 90% of the county is forested.[6]

The western portion of Treutlen County, west of Soperton, is located in the Lower Oconee River sub-basin of the Altamaha River basin. The eastern portion of the county is located in the Ohoopee River sub-basin of the larger Altamaha River basin.[7]

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

Communities

City

Unincorporated communities

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly%±
19207,664—
19307,488Script error: No such module "String".%
19407,632Script error: No such module "String".%
19506,522Script error: No such module "String".%
19605,874Script error: No such module "String".%
19705,647Script error: No such module "String".%
19806,087Script error: No such module "String".%
19905,994Script error: No such module "String".%
20006,854Script error: No such module "String".%
20106,885Script error: No such module "String".%
20206,406Script error: No such module "String".%
2024 (est.)6,420[8]Script error: No such module "String".%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]
1790-1880[10] 1890-1910[11]
1920-1930[12] 1930-1940[13]
1940-1950[14] 1960-1980[15]
1980-2000[16] 2010[17]

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Treutlen County racial composition as of 2020[18]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 4,065 63.46%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,999 31.21%
Native American 19 0.3%
Asian 7 0.11%
Other/Mixed 146 2.28%
Hispanic or Latino 170 2.65%

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, there were 6,406 people, 2,449 households, and 1,654 families residing in the county.[19] The median age was 40.5 years, 23.0% of residents were under the age of 18, 18.2% of residents were 65 years of age or older, for every 100 females there were 102.6 males (102.4 males age 18 and over), and 0.0% of residents lived in urban areas while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[20]

The racial makeup of the county was 64.1% White, 31.6% Black or African American, 0.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1% Asian, 0.0% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 1.0% from some other race, and 2.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 2.7% of the population.[21]

There were 2,449 households in the county, of which 32.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 33.8% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[19]

There were 2,868 housing units, of which 14.6% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 67.7% were owner-occupied and 32.3% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.5% and the rental vacancy rate was 7.0%.[19]

Politics

As of the 2020s, Treutlen County is a Republican stronghold, voting 72% for Donald Trump in 2024. For elections to the United States House of Representatives, Treutlen County is part of Georgia's 12th congressional district, currently represented by Rick Allen. For elections to the Georgia State Senate, Treutlen County is part of District 20.[22] For elections to the Georgia House of Representatives, Treutlen County is part of District 158.[23]Template:PresHead Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresRow Template:PresFoot Template:U.S. SenHead Template:U.S. SenRow[24] Template:U.S. SenFoot

See also

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References

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