Thomas Fremantle, 1st Baron Cottesloe

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Thomas Francis Fremantle, 1st Baron Cottesloe, 2nd Baron Fremantle, Template:Post-nominals (11 March 1798 – 3 December 1890), known as Sir Thomas Fremantle, Bt, between 1821 and 1874, was a British Tory politician.

Early life

Cottesloe was the eldest son of Admiral Thomas Fremantle and Betsey Wynne, daughter of Richard Wynne. He was the elder brother of Admiral Sir Charles Fremantle after whom the city of Fremantle in Western Australia is named, and of William Robert Fremantle (c. 1808-1895), Dean of Ripon, whose son, William Henry Fremantle filled the same clerical role. He was educated at Oriel College, Oxford. The family seat was Swanbourne, Buckinghamshire. On 14 August 1821, he was created a Baronet, of Swanbourne in the County of Buckingham, in recognition of his father's services to the country and with remainder to the heirs male of his father.[1]

Political career

Fremantle was returned to Parliament for Buckingham in 1826 (succeeding his uncle, William Henry Fremantle), a seat he held until 1846. He served under Sir Robert Peel as Financial Secretary to the Treasury between 1834 and 1835, as Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury between 1841 and 1844, as Secretary at War between 1844 and 1845 and as Chief Secretary for Ireland between 1845 and 1846. He was sworn of the British Privy Council in 1844 and of the Irish Privy Council in 1845. Fremantle left the House of Commons in 1846 and was afterwards Deputy Chairman of the Board of Customs between 1846 and 1847 and Chairman between 1847 and 1874. He was also as a Justice of the Peace. On 2 March 1874 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Cottesloe, of Swanbourne and Hardwick in the County of Buckingham, in recognition of his services.[2]

Family

Fremantle proposed to Louisa Elizabeth Nugent, on 30 June 1824, but was initially refused by her father, Sir George Nugent unless his parents contributed more. Her mother was the American born diarist Maria Nugent. They were married on 24 November 1824.[3] Louisa's mother Maria Skinner was a descendant of the Schuyler family and the Van Cortlandt family of British North America.

They had six daughters and five sons. Their third son, Charles William Fremantle was the longtime Deputy Director and Comptroller of the Royal Mint. Their fourth son Sir Edmund Robert Fremantle was an Admiral in the Royal Navy. Lady Cottesloe died in August 1875. Lord Cottesloe survived her by fifteen years and died in December 1890, aged 92. He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son, Thomas.

References

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External links

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Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Member of Parliament for Buckingham
1827–1846
With: Sir George Nugent, Bt 1827–1832,
Sir Harry Verney, Bt 1832–1841
Sir John Chetwode, 4th Bt. 1841–1846
John Hall 1846
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Political offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Financial Secretary to the Treasury
1834–1835 Template:S-ttl/check
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1844–1845 Template:S-ttl/check
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Titles of nobility
of the Austrian Empire
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Baron Fremantle
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Baronetage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baronet
(of Swanbourne)
1821–1890 Template:S-ttl/check
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Peerage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baron Cottesloe
1874–1890 Template:S-ttl/check
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