Template:Short description
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Donald Bradman wearing a black shirt and a dark cap Donald Bradman , holder of several Test batting records, including highest batting average
File:Sachin at Castrol Golden Spanner Awards.jpg Sachin Tendulkar , the leading run-scorer and century maker in Test cricket
File:MuralitharanBust2004IMG.JPG Muttiah Muralitharan , the highest wicket-taker in Test cricket
File:George Lohmann 1895.jpg George Lohmann , the holder of best bowling average in Test cricket
Test cricket is played between international cricket teams who are Full Members of the International Cricket Council (ICC).[ 1] Unlike One Day Internationals , Test matches consist of two innings per team, with no limit in the number of overs .[ 2] Test cricket is first-class cricket , so statistics and records set in Test matches are also counted toward first-class records. The duration of Tests, currently limited to five days, has varied through Test history, ranging from three days to timeless matches .[ 3] [ 4] The earliest match now recognised as a Test was played between England and Australia in March 1877;[ 5] since then there have been over 2,000 Tests played by 13 teams. The frequency of Tests has steadily increased partly because of the increase in the number of Test-playing countries, and partly as cricket boards seek to maximise their revenue.[ 6]
Cricket is, by its nature, capable of generating large numbers of records and statistics .[ 7] This list details the most significant team and individual records in Test cricket.
since June 2025[update] Template:Dated maintenance category (articles) Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". , the most successful team in Test cricket, in terms of both wins and win percentage, is Australia, having won 419 of their 874 Tests (47.94%). Excluding teams who have only played a small number of Tests, the least successful team is Zimbabwe .
Australian Donald Bradman , widely considered the greatest batsman of all time,[ 8] [ 9] holds several personal and partnership records. He scored the most runs in a series, has the most double centuries and was a part of the record 5th wicket partnership . His most significant record is his batting average of 99.94. One of cricket's most famous statistics,[ 10] [ 11] it still stands almost 40 runs higher than any other batsman's career average. Don Bradman is the only player in the world to have scored 5000 runs against a single opposition: 5028 runs against England.[ 12]
In the Manchester Test of 1956, England spin bowler Jim Laker took 19 wickets for 90 runs (19–90) which set not only the Test record for best match figures but also the first-class one.[ 13] In taking 10–53 in the second innings he became the first bowler to capture ten wickets in a Test match innings, and his analysis remains the best innings figures. Indian leg spinner Anil Kumble was the second bowler to take 10 wickets in an innings, claiming 10–74 against Pakistan in 1999.[ 14] In December 2021, New Zealand spinner, Ajaz Patel became the third bowler to take 10 wickets in an innings.[ 15] West Indies batsman Brian Lara has the highest individual score in Test cricket: he scored 400 not out against England in 2004 to surpass the innings of 380 by Matthew Hayden six months earlier. Lara had held the record before Hayden, with a score of 375 against England 10 years earlier.[ 16] Pakistan's Misbah-ul-Haq holds the record of the fastest Test half century, scoring 50 runs from 21 balls. The record for the fastest Test century is held by New Zealand's Brendon McCullum , who scored 100 runs from 54 balls in his final Test match.
The trend of countries playing more Test matches in the modern era means that the aggregate lists are dominated by modern players. Sri Lankan spinner Muttiah Muralitharan became the highest Test wicket-taker in December 2007, when he passed Shane Warne 's total of 708 wickets.[ 17] Within a year, the equivalent batting record of highest run-scorer had also changed hands: Sachin Tendulkar surpassed the tally of 11,953 runs by Brian Lara.[ 18] The record for most dismissals by a wicket-keeper is held by Mark Boucher of South Africa [ 19] while the record for most catches by a fielder is held by Joe Root .[ 20]
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Listing criteria
In general the top five are listed in each category (except when there is a tie for the last place among the five, when all the tied record holders are noted).
Listing notation
Team notation
(300–3) indicates that a team scored 300 runs for three wickets and the innings was closed, either due to a successful run chase or if no playing time remained
(300–3 d) indicates that a team scored 300 runs for three wickets, and declared its innings closed
(300) indicates that a team scored 300 runs and was all out
Batting notation
(100) indicates that a batsman scored 100 runs and was out
(100*) indicates that a batsman scored 100 runs and was not out
Bowling notation
(5–100) indicates that a bowler has captured 5 wickets while conceding 100 runs
Currently playing
Seasons
Domestic cricket seasons in Australia, New Zealand , South Africa, India , Pakistan , Sri Lanka , Bangladesh , Zimbabwe and the West Indies may span two calendar years, and are by convention said to be played in (e.g. ) "2008–09". A cricket season in England is described as a single year. e.g. "2009". An international Test series may be for a much shorter duration, and Cricinfo treats this issue by stating "any series or matches which began between May and September of any given year will appear in the relevant single year season and any that began between October and April will appear in the relevant cross-year season".[ 21] In the record tables, a two-year span generally indicates that the record was set within a domestic season in one of the above named countries.
Team records
Team wins, losses and draws
Result records
Greatest win margins (by innings)
Margin
Teams
Venue
Season
Test
Innings and 579 runs
File:Flag of England.svg England (903–7 d) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (201 & 123)
The Oval , London , England
1938
5th
Innings and 360 runs
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (652–7 d) beat File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa (159 & 133)
Wanderers Stadium , Johannesburg , South Africa
2001–02
1st
Innings and 359 runs
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand (601–3 d) beat File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe (125 & 117)
Queens Sports Club , Bulawayo , Zimbabwe
2025
2nd
Innings and 336 runs
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (614–5 d) beat File:Flag of India.svg India (124 & 154)
Eden Gardens , Kolkata , India
1958–59
3rd
Innings and 332 runs
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (645) beat File:Flag of England.svg England (141 & 172)
The Gabba , Brisbane , Australia
1946–47
1st
Last updated: 9 August 2025 [ 23]
Greatest win margin (by runs)
Margin
Teams
Venue
Season
Test
675 runs
File:Flag of England.svg England (521 & 342–8 d) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (122 & 66)
Brisbane Showgrounds , Brisbane , Australia
1928–29
1st
562 runs
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (701 & 327) beat File:Flag of England.svg England (321 & 145)
The Oval , London , England
1934
5th
546 runs
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh (382 & 425-4 d) beat File:Flag of Afghanistan (2013–2021).svg Afghanistan (146 & 115)
Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium , Mirpur , Bangladesh
2023
1st
530 runs
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (328 & 578) beat File:South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg South Africa (205 & 171)
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
1910–11
4th
492 runs
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa (488 & 344–6 d) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (221 & 119)
Wanderers Stadium , Johannesburg , South Africa
2018
4th
Last updated: 3 April 2018 [ 24]
Matches that finished with scores level
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Narrowest win margin (by wickets)
Margin
Teams
Venue
Season
Test
1 wicket
File:Flag of England.svg England (183 & 263–9) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (324 & 121)
The Oval , London , England
1902
5th
File:South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg South Africa (91 & 287–9) beat File:Flag of England.svg England (184 & 190)
Old Wanderers , Johannesburg , South Africa
1905–06
1st
File:Flag of England.svg England (382 & 282–9) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (266 & 397)
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
1907–08
2nd
File:Flag of England.svg England (183 & 173–9) beat File:Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1951).svg South Africa (113 & 242)
Newlands Cricket Ground , Cape Town , South Africa
1922–23
2nd
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (216 & 260–9) beat File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (272 & 203)
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
1951–52
4th
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand (249 & 104–9) beat File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (140 & 212)
Carisbrook , Dunedin , New Zealand
1979–80
1st
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan (256 & 315–9) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (337 & 232)
National Stadium , Karachi , Pakistan
1994–95
1st
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (329 & 311–9) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (490 & 146)
Kensington Oval , Bridgetown , Barbados
1998–99
3rd
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (273 & 216–9) beat File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan (269 & 219)
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
1999–00
3rd
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan (175 & 262–9) beat File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh (281 & 154)
Ibn-e-Qasim Bagh Stadium , Multan , Pakistan
2003
3rd
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka (321 & 352–9) beat File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa (361 & 311)
Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu Stadium , Colombo , Sri Lanka
2006
2nd
File:Flag of India.svg India (405 & 216–9) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (428 & 192)
Inderjit Singh Bindra Stadium , Mohali , India
2010–11
1st
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka (191 & 304–9) beat File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa (235 & 259)
Kingsmead Cricket Ground , Durban , South Africa
2018–19
1st
File:Flag of England.svg England (67 & 362–9) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (179 & 246)
Headingley Cricket Ground , Leeds , England
2019
3rd
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (253 & 168–9) beat File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan (217 & 203)
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
2021
1st
Last updated: 15 August 2021 [ 28]
Narrowest win margin (by runs)
Margin
Teams
Venue
Season
Test
1 run
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (252 & 146) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (213 & 184)
Adelaide Oval , Adelaide , Australia
1992–93
4th
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand (209 & 483) beat File:Flag of England.svg England (435 & 256)
Basin Reserve , Wellington , New Zealand
2022–23
2nd
2 runs
File:Flag of England.svg England (407 & 182) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (308 & 279)
Edgbaston Cricket Ground , Birmingham , England
2005
2nd
3 runs
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (299 & 86) beat File:Flag of England.svg England (262 & 120)
Old Trafford Cricket Ground , Manchester , England
1902
4th
File:Flag of England.svg England (284 & 294) beat File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (287 & 288)
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
1982–83
4th
Last updated: 28 February 2023 [ 29]
Victory after following-on
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Most consecutive wins
Wins
Team
First win
Last win
16
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe at Harare, 14 October 1999
File:Flag of India.svg India at Mumbai, 27 February 2001
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa at Melbourne, 26 December 2005
File:Flag of India.svg India at Sydney, 2 January 2008
11
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia at Bridgetown, 30 March 1984
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia at Adelaide, 7 December 1984
10
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies at Providence, 15 August 2024
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe at Bulawayo, 6 July 2025
9
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka
File:Flag of India.svg India at Colombo, 29 August 2001
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan at Lahore, 6 March 2002
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia at Durban, 15 March 2002
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh at Dhaka, 1 May 2003
Last updated: 1 July 2025 [ 31]
Team scoring records
Most runs in an innings
Score
Teams
Venue
Season
Test
952–6 d
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka (v File:Flag of India.svg India )
R. Premadasa Stadium , Colombo , Sri Lanka
1997
1st
903–7 d
File:Flag of England.svg England (v File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia )
The Oval , London , England
1938
5th
849
File:Flag of England.svg England (v File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies )
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
1929–30
4th
823–7 d
File:Flag of England.svg England (v File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan )
Multan Cricket Stadium , Multan , Pakistan
2024–25
1st
790–3 d
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (v File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan )
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
1957–58
3rd
Last updated: 10 October 2024 [ 32]
Fewest runs in a completed innings
Runs
Teams
Venue
Season
Test
26
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand (v File:Flag of England.svg England )
Eden Park , Auckland , New Zealand
1954–55
2nd
27
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (v File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia )
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
2025
3rd
30
File:South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg South Africa (v File:Flag of England.svg England )
St George's Park , Port Elizabeth , South Africa
1895–96
1st
File:Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1951).svg South Africa (v File:Flag of England.svg England )
Edgbaston Cricket Ground , Birmingham , England
1924
1st
35
File:South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg South Africa (v File:Flag of England.svg England )
Newlands Cricket Ground , Cape Town , South Africa
1898–99
2nd
Last updated: 14 July 2025 [ 33]
Highest fourth-innings totals to win
Score
Teams
Venue
Season
Test
418–7
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (v File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia )
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
2002–03
4th
414–4
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa (v File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia )
WACA Ground , Perth , Australia
2008–09
1st
406–4
File:Flag of India.svg India (v File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies )
Queen's Park Oval , Port of Spain , Trinidad and Tobago
1975–76
3rd
404–3
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (v File:Flag of England.svg England )
Headingley Cricket Ground , Leeds , England
1948
4th
395–7
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (v File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh )
Zohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium , Chittagong , Bangladesh
2020–21
1st
Last updated: 16 August 2023 [ 34]
Aggregate scoring records
Highest match aggregate
Score
Teams
Venue
Season
Test
1,981–35
Template:Country data SA (530 & 481) v File:Flag of England.svg England (316 & 654–5)
Kingsmead Cricket Ground , Durban , South Africa
1938–39
5th
1,815–34
File:Flag of England.svg England (849 & 272–9 d) v File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (286 & 408–5)
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
1929–30
4th
1,768–37
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan (579 & 268) v File:Flag of England.svg England (657 & 264–7 d)
Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium , Rawalpindi , Pakistan
2022–23
1st
1,764–39
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (533 & 339–9) v File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies (276 & 616)
Adelaide Oval , Adelaide , Australia
1968–69
4th
1,753–40
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (354 & 582) v File:Flag of England.svg England (447 & 370)
1920–21
3rd
Last updated: 29 December 2022 [ 35]
Individual records: Batting
Career
Most career runs
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Most career runs – progression of record
Script error: No such module "anchor".
Runs
Player
Record held until
Duration of record
239
Template:Cricon Charles Bannerman
4 January 1882
4 years, 295 days
676
Template:Cricon George Ulyett Template:Efn
13 August 1884
2 years, 222 days
860
Template:Cricon Billy Murdoch Template:Efn
14 August 1886
2 years, 1 day
1,277
Template:Cricon Arthur Shrewsbury
23 January 1902
15 years, 162 days
1,293
Template:Cricon Joe Darling Template:Efn
18 February 1902
26 days
1,366
Template:Cricon Syd Gregory Template:Efn
14 June 1902
116 days
1,531
Template:Cricon Archie MacLaren Template:Efn
13 August 1902
60 days
3,412
Template:Cricon Clem Hill
27 December 1924
22 years, 136 days
5,410
Template:Cricon Jack Hobbs
29 June 1937
12 years, 184 days
7,249
Template:Cricon Wally Hammond
27 November 1970
33 years, 151 days
7,459
Template:Cricon Colin Cowdrey Template:Efn
23 March 1972
1 year, 117 days
8,032
Template:Cricon Garfield Sobers
23 December 1981
9 years, 275 days
8,114
Template:Cricon Geoffrey Boycott
12 November 1983
1 year, 324 days
10,122
Template:Cricon Sunil Gavaskar
25 February 1993
9 years, 105 days
11,174
Template:Cricon Allan Border
25 November 2005
12 years, 273 days
11,953
Template:Cricon Brian Lara
17 October 2008
2 years, 327 days
15,921
Template:Cricon Sachin Tendulkar
current
Template:Age in years and days
Last updated: 15 June 2016 [ 37]
Template:Notelist
Most career runs at each batting position
Highest career batting average
Most fours in career
Most sixes in career
Most ducks in career
Series
Most runs in a series
Match
Most runs in a match
Runs
Scores
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
456
333 and 123
Template:Cricon Graham Gooch
File:Flag of India.svg India
Lord's , London , England
1990
1st
430
269 and 161
Template:Cricon Shubman Gill
File:Flag of England.svg England
Edgbaston , Birmingham , England
2025
2nd
426
334* and 92
Template:Cricon Mark Taylor
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Arbab Niaz Stadium , Peshawar , Pakistan
1998–99
2nd
424
319 and 105
Template:Cricon Kumar Sangakkara
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh
Zohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium , Chittagong , Bangladesh
2013–14
2nd
400
400*
Template:Cricon Brian Lara
File:Flag of England.svg England
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
2003–04
4th
Last updated: 5 July 2025 [ 47]
Innings
File:BrianLaraUkexpatCropped.jpg Brian Lara, the first to score 400 in International Cricket
Highest individual score in a single innings
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Score
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
400*
Template:Cricon Brian Lara
File:Flag of England.svg England
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
2003–04
4th
380
Template:Cricon Matthew Hayden
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
WACA Ground , Perth , Australia
2003–04
1st
375
Template:Cricon Brian Lara
File:Flag of England.svg England
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
1993–94
5th
374
Template:Cricon Mahela Jayawardene
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
Sinhalese Sports Club Cricket Ground , Colombo , Sri Lanka
2006
1st
367*
Template:Cricon Wiaan Mulder
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Queens Sports Club , Bulawayo , Zimbabwe
2025
2nd
Last updated: 7 July 2025 [ 48]
Highest individual score – progression of record
Score
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test match number
165*Template:Efn
Template:Cricon Charles Bannerman
File:Flag of England.svg England
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
1876–77
Test no. 1[ 49]
211
Template:Cricon Billy Murdoch
File:Flag of England.svg England
The Oval , London , England
1884
Test no. 16 [ 50]
287
Template:Cricon R. E. Foster
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Sydney Cricket Ground , Sydney , Australia
1903–04
Test no. 78[ 51]
325
Template:Cricon Andy Sandham
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
1929–30
Test no. 193[ 52]
334
Template:Cricon Don Bradman
File:Flag of England.svg England
Headingley , Leeds , England
1930
Test no. 196[ 53]
336*
Template:Cricon Wally Hammond
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
Eden Park , Auckland , New Zealand
1932–33
Test no. 226[ 54]
364
Template:Cricon Len Hutton
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
The Oval , London , England
1938
Test no. 266[ 55]
365*
Template:Cricon Garfield Sobers
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
1957–58
Test no. 452[ 56]
375
Template:Cricon Brian Lara
File:Flag of England.svg England
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
1993–94
Test no. 1259[ 57]
380
Template:Cricon Matthew Hayden
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
WACA Ground , Perth , Australia
2003–04
Test no. 1661[ 58]
400*
Template:Cricon Brian Lara
File:Flag of England.svg England
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
2003–04
Test no. 1696[ 59]
Last updated: 15 June 2016 [ 60]
Template:Notelist
Most runs in an innings as captain
Highest individual score as captain
Score
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
400*
Template:Cricon Brian Lara
File:Flag of England.svg England
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
2003–04
4th
374
Template:Cricon Mahela Jayawardene
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
Singhalese Sports Club Cricket Ground , Colombo , Sri Lanka
2006
1st
367*
Template:Cricon Wiaan Mulder
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Queens Sports Club , Bulawayo , Zimbabwe
2025
2nd
334*
Template:Cricon Mark Taylor
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Arbab Niaz Stadium , Peshawar , Pakistan
1998–99
2nd
333
Template:Cricon Graham Gooch
File:Flag of India.svg India
Lord's , London , England
1990
1st
Last updated: 7 July 2025 [ 61]
Most runs in an innings carrying the bat
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Highest individual score
Score
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
264*
Template:Cricon Tom Latham
Template:Country data SL
Basin Reserve , Wellington , New Zealand
2018–19
1st
244*
Template:Cricon Alastair Cook
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
2017–18
4th
223*
Template:Cricon Glenn Turner
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
1971–72
1st
216*
Template:Cricon Marvan Atapattu
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Queens Sports Club , Bulawayo , Zimbabwe
1999–00
1st
206*
Template:Cricon Bill Brown
File:Flag of England.svg England
Lord's , London , England
1938
2nd
Last updated: 8 January 2019 [ 62]
Highest scores in a single innings at each batting position
Batting position
Player
Score
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
Opener
Template:Flagicon Matthew Hayden
380
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
WACA Ground , Perth , Australia
2003–04
1st
Number 3
Template:Flagicon Brian Lara
400*
File:Flag of England.svg England
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
2003–04
4th
Number 4
Template:Flagicon Mahela Jayawardene
374
Template:Country data SAF
Singhalese Sports Club Cricket Ground , Colombo , Sri Lanka
2006
1st
Number 5
Template:Flagicon Michael Clarke
329*
File:Flag of India.svg India
Sydney Cricket Ground , Sydney , Australia
2011–12
2nd
Number 6
Template:Flagicon Ben Stokes
258
Template:Country data SAF
Newlands Cricket Ground , Cape Town , South Africa
2015–16
2nd
Number 7
Template:Flagicon Don Bradman
270
File:Flag of England.svg England
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
1936–37
3rd
Number 8
Template:Flagicon Wasim Akram
257*
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Sheikhupura Stadium , Sheikhupura , Pakistan
1996–97
1st
Number 9
Template:Flagicon Ian Smith
173
File:Flag of India.svg India
Eden Park , Auckland , New Zealand
1989–90
3rd
Number 10
Template:Flagicon Walter Read
117
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
The Oval , London , England
1884
3rd
Number 11
Template:Flagicon Ashton Agar
98
File:Flag of England.svg England
Trent Bridge , Nottingham , England
2013
1st
Last updated: 18 November 2017 [ 63]
Over
Most runs in an over
Runs
Sequence
Batsman
Bowler
Venue
Season
Test
35
4–5W–7NB–4–4–4–6–1
Template:Cricon Jasprit Bumrah
Template:Cricon Stuart Broad
Edgbaston Cricket Ground , Birmingham , England
2022
5th
28
4–6–6–4–4–4
Template:Cricon Brian Lara
Template:Cricon Robin Peterson
Wanderers Stadium , Johannesburg , South Africa
2003–04
1st
4–6–2–4–6–6
Template:Cricon George Bailey
Template:Cricon James Anderson
WACA Ground , Perth , Australia
2013–14
3rd
4–4–4–6–6–b4
Template:Cricon Keshav Maharaj
Template:Cricon Joe Root
St George's Park , Gqeberha , South Africa
2019–20
3rd
27
6–6–6–6–2–1
Template:Cricon Shahid Afridi
Template:Cricon Harbhajan Singh
Gaddafi Stadium , Lahore , Pakistan
2005–06
1st
6–4–4–4–6–3
Template:Cricon Harry Brook
Template:Cricon Zahid Mahmood
Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium , Rawalpindi , Pakistan
2022–23
1st
Last updated: 2 December 2022 [ 64]
Calendar year
Most runs in a calendar year
Centuries
Most Test centuries
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Fastest Test centuries
No. of balls
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
54
Template:Cricon Brendon McCullum
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Hagley Oval , Christchurch , New Zealand
2015–16
2nd
56
Template:Cricon Viv Richards
File:Flag of England.svg England
Antigua Recreation Ground , St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda
1985–86
5th
Template:Cricon Misbah-ul-Haq
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Sheikh Zayed Cricket Stadium , Abu Dhabi , United Arab Emirates
2014–15
2nd
57
Template:Cricon Adam Gilchrist
File:Flag of England.svg England
WACA Ground , Perth , Australia
2006–07
3rd
67
Template:Cricon Jack Gregory
Template:Country data SA
Old Wanderers , Johannesburg , South Africa
1921–22
2nd
Last updated: 15 June 2016 [ 67]
Most Test double centuries
Fastest Test double centuries
No. of balls
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
153
Template:Cricon Nathan Astle
File:Flag of England.svg England
Lancaster Park , Christchurch , New Zealand
2001–02
1st
163
Template:Cricon Ben Stokes
Template:Country data SA
Newlands Cricket Ground , Cape Town , South Africa
2015–16
2nd
168
Template:Cricon Virender Sehwag
Template:Country data SL
Brabourne Stadium , Mumbai , India
2009–10
3rd
182
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Gaddafi Stadium , Lahore , Pakistan
2005–06
1st
186
Template:Cricon Brendon McCullum
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Sharjah Cricket Stadium , Sharjah , United Arab Emirates
2014–15
3rd
Last updated: 4 March 2019 [ 69] [ 70]
Most Test triple centuries
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Most Test quadruple centuries
Half-centuries
Most Test 50+ scores
Fastest Test half-centuries
No. of balls
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
21
Template:Cricon Misbah-ul-Haq
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Sheikh Zayed Stadium , Abu Dhabi , United Arab Emirates
2014–15
2nd
23
Template:Cricon David Warner
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Sydney Cricket Ground , Sydney , Australia
2016–17
3rd
24
Template:Cricon Jacques Kallis
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Newlands Cricket Ground , Cape Town , South Africa
2004–05
1st
Template:Cricon Ben Stokes
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies
Edgbaston Cricket Ground , Birmingham , England
2024
3rd
25
Template:Cricon Shane Shillingford
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
Sabina Park , Kingston , Jamaica
2014
1st
Last updated: 28 July 2024 [ 74]
Note: Misbah's is also the fastest in minutes, at 24 minutes. Some records credit Victor Trumper with a 22-minute half-century against South Africa at Johannesburg in 1902-03, but this only counted the time he was on strike: the total time for his fifty is recorded as 45 minutes.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Individual records: Bowling
Career
Most wickets in a career
Most wickets in a career – Progression of record
Wickets
Player
Matches
Average
Record held until
Duration of record
8Template:Efn
Template:Cricon Alfred Shaw
1
10.75
31 March 1877
16 days
14
Template:Cricon Tom Kendall
2
15.35
4 January 1879
1 year, 279 days
94Template:Efn
Template:Cricon Fred Spofforth
18
18.41
12 January 1895
16 years, 8 days
100
Template:Cricon Johnny Briggs
25
13.51
4 February 1895
33 days
101
Template:Cricon Charles Turner
17
16.53
2 March 1895
26 days
103
Template:Cricon Johnny Briggs
26
13.92
21 March 1896
1 year, 19 days
112Template:Efn
Template:Cricon George Lohmann
18
10.75
14 January 1898
1 year, 299 days
118
Template:Cricon Johnny Briggs
33
17.75
2 January 1904
5 years, 353 days
141
Template:Cricon Hugh Trumble
32
21.78
13 December 1913
9 years, 345 days
189
Template:Cricon Sydney Barnes
27
16.43
4 January 1936
22 years, 22 days
216
Template:Cricon Clarrie Grimmett
37
24.21
24 July 1953
17 years, 201 days
236
Template:Cricon Alec Bedser
51
24.89
26 January 1963
9 years, 186 days
242Template:Efn
Template:Cricon Brian Statham
67
24.27
15 March 1963
48 days
307
Template:Cricon Fred Trueman
67
21.57
1 February 1976
12 years, 323 days
309
Template:Cricon Lance Gibbs
79
29.09
27 December 1981
5 years, 329 days
355
Template:Cricon Dennis Lillee
70
23.92
21 August 1986
4 years, 237 days
373Template:Efn
Template:Cricon Ian Botham
94
27.86
12 November 1988
2 years, 83 days
431
Template:Cricon Richard Hadlee
86
22.29
8 February 1994
5 years, 88 days
434
Template:Cricon Kapil Dev
131
29.64
27 March 2000
6 years, 48 days
519
Template:Cricon Courtney Walsh
132
24.44
8 May 2004
4 years, 42 days
532Template:Efn
Template:Cricon Muttiah Muralitharan
91
22.87
15 October 2004
160 days
708Template:Efn
Template:Cricon Shane Warne
145
25.41
3 December 2007
3 years, 49 days
800
Template:Cricon Muttiah Muralitharan
133
22.72
Current
Template:Age in years and days
Template:Notelist
Fastest to multiples of 50 wickets
File:R Ashwin bowling at Trent Bridge 2018 (cropped).jpg Ravichandran Ashwin holds world record for quickest to reach 250, 300 and 350 Test wickets.
Best career bowling average
Best career strike rate
Most 5 wickets in an innings
Most 10 wickets in a match
Series
Most wickets in a series
Match
Best bowling figures in a match
Bowling figures
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
19–90
Template:Cricon Jim Laker
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Old Trafford Cricket Ground , Manchester , England
1956
4th
17–159
Template:Cricon Sydney Barnes
File:Red Ensign of South Africa (1912-1951).svg South Africa
Old Wanderers , Johannesburg , South Africa
1913–14
2nd
16–136
Template:Cricon Narendra Hirwani
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies
M. A. Chidambaram Stadium , Chennai , India
1987–88
4th
16–137
Template:Cricon Bob Massie
File:Flag of England.svg England
Lord's , London , England
1972
2nd
16–220
Template:Cricon Muttiah Muralitharan
File:Flag of England.svg England
The Oval , London , England
1998
1st
Last updated: 15 June 2016 [ 100]
Best bowling figures in a match as captain
Bowling figures
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
13–55
Template:Cricon Courtney Walsh
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
Basin Reserve , Wellington , New Zealand
1994–95
2nd
13–135
Template:Cricon Waqar Younis
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Southend Club Cricket Stadium , Karachi , Pakistan
1993–94
1st
13–152
Template:Cricon Rangana Herath
Harare Sports Club , Harare , Zimbabwe
2016–17
2nd
12–100
Template:Cricon Fazal Mahmood
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies
Bangabandhu National Stadium , Dhaka , Bangladesh
1958–59
2nd
11–79
Template:Cricon Imran Khan
File:Flag of India.svg India
National Stadium , Karachi , Pakistan
1982–83
2nd
Last updated: 15 June 2016 [ 101]
Innings
Best bowling figures in an innings
Bowling figures
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
10–53
Template:Cricon Jim Laker Template:Efn
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Old Trafford , Manchester , England
1956
4th
10–74
Template:Cricon Anil Kumble
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Feroz Shah Kotla Ground , Delhi , India
1998–99
2nd
10–119
Template:Cricon Ajaz Patel
File:Flag of India.svg India
Wankhede Stadium , Mumbai , India
2021–22
2nd
9–28
Template:Cricon George Lohmann
File:South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg South Africa
Old Wanderers , Johannesburg , South Africa
1895–96
2nd
9–37
Template:Cricon Jim Laker Template:Efn
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Old Trafford , Manchester, England
1956
4th
Last updated: 4 December 2021 [ 102]
Template:Notelist
Best bowling figures in an innings – progression of record
Bowling figures
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
7–55Template:Efn
Template:Cricon Tom Kendall
File:Flag of England.svg England
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
1876–77
7–44
Template:Cricon Fred Spofforth
File:Flag of England.svg England
The Oval , London , England
1882
7–28
Template:Cricon Billy Bates
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
1882–83
8–35
Template:Cricon George Lohmann
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Sydney Cricket Ground , Sydney , Australia
1886–87
8–11
Template:Cricon Johnny Briggs
File:South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg South Africa
Newlands Cricket Ground , Cape Town , South Africa
1888–89
8–7
Template:Cricon George Lohmann
File:South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg South Africa
St George's Park Cricket Ground , Gqeberha , South Africa
1895–96
9–28
Template:Cricon George Lohmann
File:South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg South Africa
Old Wanderers , Johannesburg , South Africa
1895–96
10–53
Template:Cricon Jim Laker
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Old Trafford Cricket Ground , Manchester , England
1956
Last updated: 15 June 2016
Note: Calculated at the conclusion of each Test.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Template:Notelist
Best bowling figures in an innings as captain
Bowling figures
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
9–83
Template:Cricon Kapil Dev
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies
Sardar Patel Stadium , Ahmedabad , India
1983–84
8–60
Template:Cricon Imran Khan
File:Flag of India.svg India
National Stadium , Karachi , Pakistan
1982–83
8–63
Template:Cricon Rangana Herath
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Harare Sports Club , Harare , Zimbabwe
2016–17
8–106
Template:Cricon Kapil Dev
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Adelaide Oval , Adelaide , Australia
1985–86
7–37
Template:Cricon Courtney Walsh
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
Basin Reserve , Wellington , New Zealand
1994–95
Last updated: 16 March 2017 [ 103]
Individual records: Fielding
Career
Most catches in a career
Match
Most catches in a match
Catches
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
9
Template:Cricon Aiden Markram
File:Flag of India.svg India
Assam Cricket Association Stadium , Guwahati , India
2025–26
2nd
8
Template:Cricon Ajinkya Rahane
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka
Galle International Stadium , Galle , Sri Lanka
2015
1st
7
Template:Cricon Greg Chappell
File:Flag of England.svg England
WACA Ground , Perth , Australia
1974–75
2nd
Template:Cricon Yajurvindra Singh
File:Flag of England.svg England
M. Chinnaswamy Stadium , Bengaluru , India
1976–77
4th
Template:Cricon Hashan Tillakaratne
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
Singhalese Sports Club , Colombo , Sri Lanka
1992–93
2nd
Template:Cricon Stephen Fleming
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Harare Sports Club , Harare , Zimbabwe
1997–98
1st
Template:Cricon Matthew Hayden
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka
Galle International Stadium , Galle , Sri Lanka
2003–04
1st
Template:Cricon KL Rahul
File:Flag of England.svg England
Trent Bridge , Nottingham , England
2018
3rd
Last updated: 22 November 2025 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". [ 105]
Individual records: Wicket-keeping
Career
Most dismissals in a career
Most catches in a career
Most stumpings in a career
Innings
Most dismissals in an innings
Dismissals
Player
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
7
Template:Cricon Wasim Bari
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
Eden Park , Auckland , New Zealand
1978–79
3rd
Template:Cricon Bob Taylor
File:Flag of India.svg India
Wankhede Stadium , Bombay , India
1979–80
1st
Template:Cricon Ian Smith
Template:Country data SL
Seddon Park , Hamilton , New Zealand
1990–91
2nd
Template:Cricon Ridley Jacobs
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Melbourne Cricket Ground , Melbourne , Australia
2000–01
4th
Template:Cricon Joshua Da Silva
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
Centurion Park , Centurion , South Africa
2022–23
1st
Last updated: 30 November 2024 [ 109]
Individual records: As an all-rounder
Career
Most occasions of taking 5 wickets in an innings and scoring a century in the same Test match
Most occasions of taking 10 wickets and scoring a century in the same Test match
Matches
Player
Runs
Wickets
Opponent
Venue
Season
Test
1
Template:Cricon Ian Botham [ 111]
114Template:Efn
13/109
File:Flag of India.svg India
Wankhede Stadium , Mumbai , India
1979–80
1st
Template:Cricon Imran Khan [ 111]
117Template:Efn
11/180
Iqbal Stadium , Faisalabad , Pakistan
1982–83
3rd
Template:Cricon Shakib Al Hasan [ 111]
137Template:Efn
10/124
File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe
Sheikh Abu Naser Stadium , Khulna , Bangladesh
2014–15
2nd
Last updated: 16 September 2016 Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". [ 112]
Notes: Alan Davidson (Australia), in the tied 1st Test at Brisbane against the West Indies in 1960–61, was the first man to score 100 runs and take 10 wickets in a match (and is the only other player to achieve this so far), but without a century: his two scores with the bat were 44 and 80, in addition to 11 wickets (5/135 and 6/87).
Template:Notelist
Individual records: Other
Career
Most matches played
Most matches played as captain
Most matches won as captain
Most Player-of-the-Match awards
Most Player-of-the-series awards
Partnership records
Career
Most overall partnership runs by a pair
Innings
Highest partnerships
Runs
Partnership
Opposition
Venue
Season
Test
Wicket
624
Template:Cricon Kumar Sangakkara (287)
Template:Cricon Mahela Jayawardene (374)
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
Singhalese Sports Club Cricket Ground , Colombo , Sri Lanka
2006
1st
3rd
576
Template:Cricon Sanath Jayasuriya (340)
Template:Cricon Roshan Mahanama (225)
File:Flag of India.svg India
R. Premadasa Stadium , Colombo , Sri Lanka
1997
1st
2nd
467
Template:Cricon Andrew Jones (186)
Template:Cricon Martin Crowe (299)
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka
Basin Reserve , Wellington , New Zealand
1990–91
1st
3rd
454
Template:Cricon Joe Root (262)
Template:Cricon Harry Brook (317)
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Multan Cricket Stadium , Multan , Pakistan
2024–25
1st
4th
451
Template:Cricon Bill Ponsford (266)
Template:Cricon Donald Bradman (244)
File:Flag of England.svg England
The Oval , London , England
1934
5th
2nd
Template:Cricon Mudassar Nazar (231)
Template:Cricon Javed Miandad (280*)
File:Flag of India.svg India
Niaz Stadium , Hyderabad , Pakistan
1982–83
4th
3rd
Last updated: 10 October 2024 [ 119]
Highest partnership (for each wicket)
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
Wicket
Runs
Team
Partnership
Opposition
Venue
Season
1st wicket
415
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
Graeme Smith (232)
Neil McKenzie (226)
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh
Zohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium , Chittagong , Bangladesh
2008
2nd wicket
576
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka
Sanath Jayasuriya (340)
Roshan Mahanama (225)
File:Flag of India.svg India
R. Premadasa Stadium , Colombo , Sri Lanka
1997–98
3rd wicket
624
Kumar Sangakkara (287)
Mahela Jayawardene (374)
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
Singhalese Sports Club Cricket Ground , Colombo , Sri Lanka
2006
4th wicket
454
File:Flag of England.svg England
Joe Root (262)
Harry Brook (317)
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Multan Cricket Stadium , Multan , Pakistan
2024–25
5th wicket
405
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Sid Barnes (234)
Donald Bradman (234)
File:Flag of England.svg England
Sydney Cricket Ground , Sydney , Australia
1946–47
6th wicket
399
File:Flag of England.svg England
Ben Stokes (258)
Jonny Bairstow (150*)
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
Newlands Cricket Ground , Cape Town , South Africa
2015–16
7th wicket
347
File:WestIndiesCricketFlagPre1999.svg West Indies
Denis Atkinson (219)
Clairmonte Depeiaza (122)
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
Kensington Oval , Bridgetown , Barbados
1954–55
8th wicket
332
File:Flag of England.svg England
Jonathan Trott (184)
Stuart Broad (169)
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Lord's , London , England
2010
9th wicket
195
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa
Mark Boucher (78)
Pat Symcox (108)
New Wanderers Stadium , Johannesburg , South Africa
1997-98
10th wicket
198
File:Flag of England.svg England
Joe Root (154*)
James Anderson (81)
File:Flag of India.svg India
Trent Bridge , Nottingham , England
2014
Last updated: 10 October 2024 [ 120]
See also
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By country
Others
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
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External links
Template:Top icon
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