Christian County, Illinois

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Christian County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. As of the 2020 census, the population was 34,032.[1] Its county seat is Taylorville.[2]

History

Christian County was formed February 15, 1839, out of Sangamon, Montgomery and Shelby counties. It was named for Christian County, Kentucky. It was originally named Dane County and was called Dane County until 1840.[3]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert". (0.9%) is water.[4] The county is bounded on the north by Sangamon River, and intersected by the south fork of that stream.[5]

Adjacent counties

Major highways

Climate and weather

Taylorville, Illinois
Climate chart (explanation)
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1.8
 
 
32
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1.8
 
 
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3
 
 
50
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3.6
 
 
51
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2.4
 
 
38
22
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Source: The Weather Channel[6]
Metric conversion
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45
 
 
0
−9
 
 
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76
 
 
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23
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28
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30
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70
 
 
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72
 
 
26
12
 
 
59
 
 
19
6
 
 
91
 
 
11
1
 
 
62
 
 
3
−6
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Taylorville have ranged from a low of Script error: No such module "convert". in January to a high of Script error: No such module "convert". in July, although a record low of Script error: No such module "convert". was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of Script error: No such module "convert". was recorded in August 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from Script error: No such module "convert". in January to Script error: No such module "convert". in May.[6]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly
18401,878
18503,203Script error: No such module "String".%
186010,492Script error: No such module "String".%
187020,363Script error: No such module "String".%
188028,227Script error: No such module "String".%
189030,531Script error: No such module "String".%
190032,790Script error: No such module "String".%
191034,594Script error: No such module "String".%
192038,458Script error: No such module "String".%
193037,538Script error: No such module "String".%
194038,564Script error: No such module "String".%
195038,816Script error: No such module "String".%
196037,207Script error: No such module "String".%
197035,948Script error: No such module "String".%
198036,446Script error: No such module "String".%
199034,418Script error: No such module "String".%
200035,372Script error: No such module "String".%
201034,800Script error: No such module "String".%
202034,032Script error: No such module "String".%
2023 (est.)33,247[7]Script error: No such module "String".%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10]
1990-2000[11] 2010[12]

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File:USA Christian County, Illinois age pyramid.svg
2000 census age pyramid for Christian County

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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 34,032. The median age was 43.5 years. 20.0% of residents were under the age of 18 and 20.7% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 111.6 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 113.8 males age 18 and over.[13]

The racial makeup of the county was 92.4% White, 1.1% Black or African American, 0.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 2.3% from some other race, and 3.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 3.2% of the population.[14]

49.3% of residents lived in urban areas, while 50.7% lived in rural areas.[15]

There were 13,721 households in the county, of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 44.8% were married-couple households, 19.8% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 27.7% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 33.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[13]

There were 15,184 housing units, of which 9.6% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 74.0% were owner-occupied and 26.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.9% and the rental vacancy rate was 10.0%.[13]

Racial and ethnic composition

Christian County, Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition
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Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 1980[16] Pop 1990[17] Pop 2000[18] Pop 2010[19] Pop 2020[20] % 1980 % 1990 % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 36,143 34,095 33,921 33,331 31,226 99.17% 99.06% 95.90% 95.78% 91.75%
Black or African American alone (NH) 75 81 754 492 380 0.21% 0.24% 2.13% 1.41% 1.12%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 33 51 49 41 59 0.09% 0.15% 0.14% 0.12% 0.17%
Asian alone (NH) 56 87 131 165 179 0.15% 0.25% 0.37% 0.47% 0.53%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) x [21] x [22] 9 7 1 x x 0.03% 0.02% 0.00%
Other race alone (NH) 27 1 6 9 60 0.07% 0.00% 0.02% 0.03% 0.18%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) x [23] x [24] 157 284 1,033 x x 0.44% 0.82% 3.04%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 112 103 345 471 1,094 0.31% 0.30% 0.98% 1.35% 3.21%
Total 36,446 34,418 35,372 34,800 34,032 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 34,800 people, 14,055 households, and 9,211 families residing in the county.[25] The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 15,563 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert"..[4] The racial makeup of the county was 96.6% white, 1.4% black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 0.4% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.4% of the population.[25] In terms of ancestry, 21.9% were German, 12.7% were Irish, 10.6% were American, and 9.9% were English.[26]

Of the 14,055 households, 30.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.1% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 34.5% were non-families, and 29.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.90. The median age was 41.6 years.[25]

The median income for a household in the county was $41,712 and the median income for a family was $52,680. Males had a median income of $42,897 versus $30,027 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,519. About 12.7% of families and 16.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.6% of those under age 18 and 9.4% of those age 65 or over.[27]

Communities

Map of Christian County, Illinois
Map of Christian County, Illinois

Cities

Villages

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Census-designated places

Other unincorporated places

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Townships

Christian County is divided into these seventeen townships:

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Notable people

Politics

Like most of German-settled Central Illinois, Christian County was solidly Democratic until Woodrow Wilson’s response to German defeat in World War I turned the county over to the Republican Party in its 1920, 1924 and 1928 landslides. The county remained Democratic-leaning through the rest of the twentieth century, only voting Republican in landslide wins. However, since 2000 Christian County has become reliably Republican.

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See also

References

Specific

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General

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