Széchenyi thermal bath
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The Széchenyi Medicinal Bath in Budapest (Template:Langx, pronounced Template:IPAc-hu as if the ch were spelled cs) is the largest medicinal bath in Europe.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Its water is supplied by two thermal springs, one at Template:Convert and the other at Template:Convert.
Components of the thermal water include sulfate, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate and a significant amount of metaboric acid and fluoride.
History
From 1865 to 1875, Vilmos Zsigmondi drilled a hole beneath the park that was 975.36 meters deep (3,200 feet). This would later become the source of thermal water that would supply the spa.[1]
During the planning phase from the 1880s, the bath had originally been referred to as the Artesian spa (Artézi fürdő), but when it opened on June 16, 1913, it was officially named Széchenyi spa (Széchenyi gyógyfürdő) after István Széchenyi.
The bath, located in the City Park, was built in Neo-Baroque style to the design of Győző Czigler.[2] Construction began on May 7, 1909 with designs by architect Eugene Schmitterer. The pool construction cost approximately 3.9 million Austro-Hungarian korona. The total area covered was Template:Convert. More than 200,000 bathers visited the spa in 1913. This number increased to 890,507 by 1919. At that time the Bath consisted of private baths, separate steam-bath sections for men and women, and male and female "public baths". The complex was expanded in 1927 to its current size, with 3 outdoor and 15 indoor pools. It is now possible for both sexes to visit the main swimming and thermal sections.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
After the expansion, the thermal artesian well could not supply the larger volume of water needed, so a new well was drilled. The second thermal spring was found in 1938 at a depth of Template:Convert, with a temperature of Template:Convert. It supplies Template:Convert of hot water daily.[2] Between 1999 and 2009 the Széchenyi thermal bath was refurbished in a complete renovation.
Units
The baths have pools of varying temperature. The outdoor pools (swimming pool, adventure pool and thermal sitting pool) are Template:Convert. The swimming pool's depth is Template:Convert. The adventure pool's depth is Template:Convert. Guests can use the water streaming, whirlpool and massaging water beamandTemplate:Clarify. The indoor pools are of varying temperatures, between Template:Convert.[3] The complex also includes saunas and steam.
Gallery
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Steam rising from the baths at night.
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Men playing chess in the baths.
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An aerial view of the bath complex.
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An aerial view of the three large outdoor baths.
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A view of the baths' Neo-Baroque architecture.
References