Sumner, Illinois

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History

Sumner was established as a stop along the Ohio and Mississippi Railway in the early 1850s. Initially known as "Black Jack" when a post office was opened in 1852, the city was renamed for Benjamin Sumner, an early settler, in 1855. Sumner incorporated in 1887.[2]

Geography

Sumner lies along Illinois State Route 250, just south of its junction with U.S. Route 50 to the north. Red Hills State Park is located just to the northeast.

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Sumner has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., all land.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
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U.S. Decennial Census[4]

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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Sumner had a population of 2,631. There were 280 households and 218 families residing in the city.[5][6] The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 331 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert"..[7]

The median age was 36.4 years. 6.2% of residents were under the age of 18 and 7.3% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 643.2 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 831.3 males age 18 and over.[5][6]

0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[8]

Of the 280 households, 30.7% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 39.3% were married-couple households, 21.1% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 28.2% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 30.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[5]

There were 331 housing units, of which 15.4% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.0% and the rental vacancy rate was 14.6%.[5]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census[6]
Race Number Percent
White 1,036 39.4%
Black or African American 1,280 48.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0 0.0%
Asian 11 0.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0 0.0%
Some other race 278 10.6%
Two or more races 26 1.0%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 309 11.7%

Income and poverty

The median income for a household in the city was $36,298, and the median income for a family was $37,174. Males had a median income of $37,438 versus $21,111 for females. The per capita income for the city was $7,303. About 28.9% of families and 26.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 31.7% of those under age 18 and 18.9% of those age 65 or over.

Demographic estimates

Sumner is sometimes reported as the American town with the highest male-to-female ratio. Males represent about 90 percent of the population[9] when the figures include the Lawrence Correctional Center.

File:Hugh David Rigall and Pernie Wagner's wedding, Sumner, Illinois, 1918.jpg
Hugh David Rigall and Pernie Wagner's wedding, Sumner, Illinois, 1918

In the arts

In 2011–2013, the "found footage" horror film Unlisted Owner was filmed in and around Sumner by Jed Brian's production company Lawford County Productions.[10] The film received a distribution agreement from Tom Cat Films in October 2016.

Notable people

References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Edward Callary, Place Names of Illinois (University of Illinois Press, 2010), p. 340.
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  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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External links

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