Outline of sociology
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Sociology is the systematic study of society, human social behavior, and patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and culture. The term sociology was coined in the late 18th century to describe the scientific study of society.[1] It uses a range of methods — from qualitative interviews to quantitative data analysis — to examine how social structures, institutions, and processes shape individual and group life. Sociology encompasses various subfields such as criminology, medical sociology, education, and increasingly, digital sociology, which studies the impact of digital technologies on society. Digital sociology examines the impact of digital technologies on social behavior and institutions, encompassing professional, analytical, critical, and public dimensions.[2] The internet has reshaped social networks and power relations, illustrating the growing importance of digital sociology.[3] Sociologists seek to understand how identities, inequalities, norms, and institutions evolve across time and context. Template:Toc limit
Nature of sociology
Definition
Sociology can be described as all of the following:
- The study of society.
- Academic discipline – body of knowledge given to - or received by - a disciple (student); a branch or sphere of knowledge, or field of study, that an individual has chosen to specialise in.
- Field of science – widely recognized category of specialized expertise within science, and typically embodies its own terminology and nomenclature. Such a field will usually be represented by one or more scientific journals, where peer reviewed research is published. There are many sociology-related scientific journals.
- Social science – field of academic scholarship that explores aspects of human society.
Essence of sociology
Overall
Key themes across sociological research
- Globalization
- Human behavior
- Human environmental impact
- Identity
- Industrial revolutions 3 & 4
- Social complexity
- Social environment
- Social equality
- Social equity
- Social power
- Social stratification
- Social structure
Branches of sociology
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Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary fields involving sociology
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History of sociology
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Theoretical perspectives in sociology
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Approaches
Positivism
Critical realist
Structural
Challenging structure
Social interactions
Behavioural
Social justice
Applied
Ecological
Levels of analysis
Methodology and methods in sociology
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General sociology concepts
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Sociology by location
Sociologists
Sociological publications
Sociology journals
Magazines
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Sociology books
Sociological associations
Academies
Related fields
See also
References
External links
- SocioSite, a directory of sociology resources
- Sections of American Sociological Association
- Research Committees and Themes of International Sociological Association, AIS
- Template:In lang Comités de Recherche de l'Association internationale des sociologues de langue française, AISLF
- Template:In lang Liste des réseaux thématiques de l'Association Française de Sociologie, AFS