Outline of sociology

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Sociology is the systematic study of society, human social behavior, and patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and culture. The term sociology was coined in the late 18th century to describe the scientific study of society.[1] It uses a range of methods — from qualitative interviews to quantitative data analysis — to examine how social structures, institutions, and processes shape individual and group life. Sociology encompasses various subfields such as criminology, medical sociology, education, and increasingly, digital sociology, which studies the impact of digital technologies on society. Digital sociology examines the impact of digital technologies on social behavior and institutions, encompassing professional, analytical, critical, and public dimensions.[2] The internet has reshaped social networks and power relations, illustrating the growing importance of digital sociology.[3] Sociologists seek to understand how identities, inequalities, norms, and institutions evolve across time and context. Template:Toc limit

Nature of sociology

Definition

Sociology can be described as all of the following:

  • The study of society.
  • Academic discipline – body of knowledge given to - or received by - a disciple (student); a branch or sphere of knowledge, or field of study, that an individual has chosen to specialise in.
  • Field of science – widely recognized category of specialized expertise within science, and typically embodies its own terminology and nomenclature. Such a field will usually be represented by one or more scientific journals, where peer reviewed research is published. There are many sociology-related scientific journals.
    • Social science – field of academic scholarship that explores aspects of human society.

Essence of sociology

Overall

Sociology

Key themes across sociological research

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Branches of sociology

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Multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary fields involving sociology

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History of sociology

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Theoretical perspectives in sociology

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Approaches

Positivism

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Critical realist

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Structural

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Challenging structure

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Social interactions

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Behavioural

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Social justice

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Applied

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Ecological

Levels of analysis

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Methodology and methods in sociology

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General sociology concepts

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Sociology by location

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Sociologists

Sociological publications

Sociology journals
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Sociological associations

Sociological associations

Academies

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Related fields

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See also

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References

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External links

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