St Leonard, Foster Lane
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St Leonard, Foster Lane, was a Church of England church dedicated to Leonard of Noblac on the west side of Foster Lane in the Aldersgate ward of the City of London.[1][2] It was destroyed in the Great Fire of 1666 and not rebuilt.
History
This church originally belonged to the College of St Martin-le-Grand.[3] It was founded in the 13th century by the dean and canons of St. Martin's,[4] to serve the inhabitants of the precinct, who had previously worshipped at the altar of St Leonard in the collegiate church.[1] The building, which was small, stood in the courtyard of the collegiate church, on the west side of Foster Lane.[3]
There is a record of a new window being installed in the chancel in 1533.[3] In 1579, the existing graveyard, being too small was leased out, and a new one laid out on an area of the precinct previously known as the "Dean's Garden" leased by the churchwarden and parishioners for a term of 61 years.[1] The building was repaired and enlarged in 1631,[3] at a cost of more than £500.[1]
The poet Francis Quarles, who died 1644, was buried there.[5]
Destruction
St Leonard's was largely destroyed in the Great Fire of 1666 and not rebuilt.[6] the parish instead being united to that of Christ Church, Newgate Street, and the site used as a graveyard.[1] Some ruins of the church remained, however, until the early 19th century, when they were finally cleared [7] to make way for the new buildings of the General Post Office.[3]
Despite the destruction of the church, the "Parish Dole"[8] was still available as late as 1907.[9]
Its former burial ground now forms part of Postman's Park.
References
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- ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ "Vanished Churches in the City of London" Huelin, G: London, Guildhall Library Publications, 1996 Template:ISBN
- ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ The "Churches of the City of London" Reynolds, H: London, Bodley Head, 1922
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:Cite EB1911
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External links
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