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[[Category:Devonian fish]] [[Category:Early Cretaceous taxonomic orders]] ...

...rn Russia.JPG|thumb|''Ladogia'' sp., a rhynchonellid brachiopod from the [[Devonian]] of western [[Russia]] (side view).]] ...e was an important evolutionary innovation, '''rhynchonellids''' being the first truly non-strophic shells with a purely internal articulation (teeth-socket ...

| fossil_range= {{fossil range|Silurian|Early Triassic}} ...le]] and foot were exposed and covered the outside of the shell, as in the extant [[Cypraeidae]] and [[Naticidae]]. ...

...|last3=Near |first3=Thomas J. |date=2023-04-12 |title=The biogeography of extant lungfishes traces the breakup of Gondwana |journal=Journal of Biogeography ...izids had a [[Pangea]]n distribution throughout the late [[Paleozoic]] and early [[Mesozoic]]. ...

| fossil_range = <br />[[Early Triassic]] – [[Holocene|Present]], {{fossil range|250|0}} ...Laurin | first2 = M. | doi = 10.5252/g2013n1a8 | title = The origin(s) of extant amphibians: A review with emphasis on the "lepospondyl hypothesis" | journa ...

...ao | first7 = T. | title = The earliest known stem-tetrapod from the Lower Devonian of China | doi = 10.1038/ncomms2170 | journal = Nature Communications | vol | image2 = Extant tetrapoda.jpg ...

| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Devonian|Recent}} ...t's 1988 classification is an abridged version of Shimansky's and Flower's early schemes. ...

...t1=Paul | last2=Crane | first2=Peter R. | year=1997 | title=The Origin and Early Diversification of Land Plants: A Cladistic Study | location=Washington, D. ...ndrales]], some of which grew over {{Convert|40|m|ft}} in height, although extant lycophytes are relatively small plants.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Biology and e ...

{{Short description|Extinct genus of Devonian vascular plants}} | fossil_range = {{Geological range/linked|Late Devonian|Early Carboniferous}} ...

| fossil_range = {{fossilrange|385|0|[[Late Devonian]]<ref name=TaylTayl93/> to Recent}} ...), a group of [[vascular plant]]s with a fossil record going back to the [[Devonian]]. They are commonly known as '''horsetails'''.<ref name=PPGI/> They typica ...

The '''Caudata''' are a group of [[amphibian]]s containing the extant [[salamander]]s (the [[Order (biology)|order]] Urodela) and all extinct spe ...s = 554–561 | doi = 10.1016/j.ympev.2010.04.019 | pmid=20399871}}</ref> to Early [[Permian]]<ref name=M&L07>{{cite journal | last1 = Marjanović | first1 = D ...

| fossil_range = {{fossil_range|Devonian|recent}} ...ainder.<ref name="Grave"/> The earliest fossils of the group date to the [[Devonian]]. ...

...il_range = {{Geological range|Ludlow|Devonian|[[Ludlow epoch|Ludlow]] to [[Devonian]]}} ...ors of the living lycophytes.<ref name=gensel1992>{{Citation |last=Gensel |first=P.G. |year=1992 |title=Phylogenetic relationships of the zosterophylls and ...

| fossil_range = {{Geological range|Early Silurian|Permian}} ...of various fish lineages [[Basal (phylogenetics)|basal]] to [[extant taxon|extant]] [[Chondrichthyes]], which includes living [[shark]]s, [[Batoidea|rays]], ...

| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Early Jurassic|Recent|earliest=Late Permian|ref=<ref name=FB>{{FishBase_order|ord ...hdl=11336/76728 |hdl-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Soares |first=Mateus C. |last2=de Carvalho |first2=Marcelo R. |date=2013 |title=Comparati ...

| fossil_range = [[Ordovician|Late Ordovician]]-[[Devonian|Late Devonian]]<br>~{{fossil range|457|360}} ...uth America and China from the Late Ordovician until the very end of the [[Devonian]],<ref name="Chlupac">{{cite journal |author=Ivo Chlupáč |year=1973 |title= ...

...l | author = Turner, S. |author2=R. S. Dring | year = 1981 | title = Late Devonian thelodonts (Agnatha) from the Gneudna Formation, Carnarvon Basin, Western A ...p right and middle). Other thelodonts, such as ''[[Furcacauda]]'' from the Devonian of Canada (bottom) are deep-bodied, with lateral gill openings and a very l ...

...living fossil]]s, with similar forms having existed since the end of the [[Devonian]], around 360 million years ago. They have a broad, flat [[carapace]], whic ...he female, it is modified to form a "brood pouch".<ref name="Pennak"/> The first one or two pairs of legs differ from the remainder, and probably function a ...

| fossil_range = {{fossilrange|Early Triassic|Present}} ...es Tate Regan|Regan]], 1923<ref name=Regan1923>{{cite journal |last=Regan |first=C. Tate |year=1923 |title=The Skeleton of ''Lepidosteus'', with remarks on ...

...|first1=M. D. |last2=Friedman |first2=M. |date=2015 |title=The origin and early phylogenetic history of jawed vertebrates |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Natur ...|title=Comparative study of cartilaginous fish divulges insights into the early evolution of primary, secondary and mucosal lymphoid tissue architecture |j ...