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[[Category:Devonian fish]] [[Category:Extant Late Devonian first appearances]] ...

...rn Russia.JPG|thumb|''Ladogia'' sp., a rhynchonellid brachiopod from the [[Devonian]] of western [[Russia]] (side view).]] ...e was an important evolutionary innovation, '''rhynchonellids''' being the first truly non-strophic shells with a purely internal articulation (teeth-socket ...

...enolaemata/ Stenolaemata.] The Digital Atlas of Ordovician Life.</ref> All extant (living) species are in the order [[Cyclostomatida]], the third-largest ord Extant and extinct [[Order (biology)|orders]] in this class include:<ref name=da/> ...

| fossil_range = {{fossil_range|Devonian|recent}} [[Category:Extant Devonian first appearances]] ...

| fossil_range = {{fossil_range|Devonian|recent}} The earliest [[fossil]] representative is the [[Devonian]] ''[[Palaeopalaemon]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/ ...

...|last3=Near |first3=Thomas J. |date=2023-04-12 |title=The biogeography of extant lungfishes traces the breakup of Gondwana |journal=Journal of Biogeography [[Category:Pennsylvanian first appearances]] ...

| fossil_range = {{fossil_range|Late Devonian|Recent}} ...e Cretaceous]].<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1163/156854000504183 |title=The first fossil stenopodidean |author1=Frederick R. Shram |author2=Shen Yanbin |auth ...

...4-01|title=Evolutionary history of lungfishes with a new phylogeny of post-Devonian genera|journal=Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology|language=e ...ssn=0311-5518|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kemp|first=A.|date=July 1997|title=A revision of Australian Mesozoic and Cenozoic lung ...

...le]] and foot were exposed and covered the outside of the shell, as in the extant [[Cypraeidae]] and [[Naticidae]]. ...rre Denys de Montfort|Montfort]] - the [[type species]], from the Middle [[Devonian]] of Germany ...

| fossil_range = {{fossil range|Devonian|Recent}} ...> They are extant and also known from the fossil record, from at least the Devonian period and perhaps before.<ref name=Woolfe1990/> They were originally class ...

| fossil_range = {{fossilrange|Famennian|0|[[Late Devonian]]&nbsp;– [[Holocene|Present]]}} ...Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group |title=A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns |journal=Journal of Systematics and Evolution |volume= ...

| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Devonian|Recent}} ...stral Rutoceratidae, to the Trigonocerataceae and Clydonautiliaceae in the Devonian and to the Aipocerataceae early in the Carboniferous. The Trigonocerataceae ...

...ao | first7 = T. | title = The earliest known stem-tetrapod from the Lower Devonian of China | doi = 10.1038/ncomms2170 | journal = Nature Communications | vol | image2 = Extant tetrapoda.jpg ...

...ated Species: Equisetaceae"]</ref> is a family of [[fern]]s and the only [[Extant taxon|surviving]] family of the order [[Equisetales]], with one surviving g ...a]]'' is the oldest known relative of ''Equisetum''; it grew in the late [[Devonian]], about 375 [[million years ago]] and is assigned to its own order. ...

...Laurin | first2 = M. | doi = 10.5252/g2013n1a8 | title = The origin(s) of extant amphibians: A review with emphasis on the "lepospondyl hypothesis" | journa ...}</ref> but some put it as far back as 367 million years ago in the [[Late Devonian]] (which is when [[tetrapods]] are thought to have started to emerge from [ ...

...ndrales]], some of which grew over {{Convert|40|m|ft}} in height, although extant lycophytes are relatively small plants.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Biology and e ...flap-like extensions of the stem ("enations") rather than leaves, whereas extant lycophyte species have [[microphyll]]s, leaves that have only a single vasc ...

| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Devonian|Present}}<ref name=IIBD1>{{cite book |author= Hoell, H.V. |author2= Doyen, ...tails]]. Their first known occurrence in the fossil record is during the [[Devonian]] period, 417–354 million years ago. The group Apterygota is not a clade; i ...

{{Short description|Extinct genus of Devonian vascular plants}} | fossil_range = {{Geological range/linked|Late Devonian|Early Carboniferous}} ...

| fossil_range = {{fossilrange|Devonian|Holocene}} ...ordinal]] [[clade]] of [[arachnid]]s. It is composed of the [[Extant taxon|extant]] orders [[Uropygi]] (whip scorpions), [[Schizomida]] (short-tailed whip sc ...

| fossil_range = {{fossilrange|385|0|[[Late Devonian]]<ref name=TaylTayl93/> to Recent}} ...), a group of [[vascular plant]]s with a fossil record going back to the [[Devonian]]. They are commonly known as '''horsetails'''.<ref name=PPGI/> They typica ...