Solar eclipse of November 25, 2030
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Solar eclipse". A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Monday, November 25, 2030,[1] with a magnitude of 1.0468. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 14 hours before perigee (on November 25, 2030, at 21:10 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.[2]
Totality will be visible in Namibia, Botswana, South Africa, Lesotho, and Australia. A partial eclipse will be visible for much of Central and Southern Africa, Antarctica, Australia, and Indonesia.
Path
The path of totality will begin in the Atlantic Ocean. It will then pass through Namibia (serving the capital Windhoek), Botswana (serving Tsabong), and South Africa (serving Durban; also visible in parts of Lesotho). After that, it will pass through the Indian Ocean, where it will terminate in Australia (visiting the states of South Australia, New South Wales, and Queensland).[3]
Images
File:SE2030Nov25T.gif
Animated path
Details of totality in some places or cities
| Country or Territory | Place or City | Start
of |
Start of total eclipse (Local Time) |
End of total eclipse (Local Time) |
Duration of total eclipse |
End of partial eclipse (Local Time) |
Magnitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Henties Bay, Erongo Region | 06:24:41 | 07:18:36 | 07:19:34 | 58 s | 08:19:12 | 1,034 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Windhoek, Khomas Region | 06:24:04 | 07:18:56 | 07:20:48 | 1 min 52s | 08:21:25 | 1,035 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Rehoboth, Hardap Region | 06:25:09 | 07:20:00 | 07:21:25 | 1 min 25 s | 08:22:20 | 1,035 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Tsabong, Kgalagadi District | 06:27:17 | 07:24:45 | 07:25:47 | 1 min 02s | 08:29:55 | 1,037 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Vryburg, North West Province | 06:28:18 | 07:26:27 | 07:28:17 | 1 min 50 s | 08:33:23 | 1,038 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Matlosana, North West Province | 06:28:15 | 07:27:23 | 07:28:57 | 1 min 34 s | 08:35:18 | 1,038 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Welkom, Free State Province | 06:29:37 | 07:28:46 | 07:30:37 | 1 min 51 s | 08:36:56 | 1,038 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Bethlehem, Free State Province | 06:30:05 | 07:29:40 | 07:32:07 | 2 min 27 s | 08:39:04 | 1,039 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Butha-Buthe, Butha-Buthe District | 06:30:44 | 07:30:41 | 07:32:27 | 1 min 47 s | 08:39:43 | 1,039 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Mokhotlong, Mokhotlong District | 06:31:30 | 07:32:04 | 07:33:26 | 1 min 22 s | 08:41:23 | 1,039 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal Province | 06:32:08 | 07:32:54 | 07:35:13 | 2 min 19 s | 08:43:31 | 1,040 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Durban, KwaZulu-Natal Province | 06:32:37 | 07:33:41 | 07:36:04 | 2 min 24 s | 08:44:43 | 1,040 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Wudinna, South Australia | 17:49:39 | 18:50:05 | 18:51:12 | 1 min 06 s | 19:16:02 | 1,035 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Cunnamulla, Queensland | 17:29:06 | 18:24:45 | 18:25:59 | 1 min 14 s | 18:50:51 (sunset) | 1,032 |
| Script error: No such module "flag". | Condamine, Queensland | 17:30:50 | 18:24:35 | 18:26:04 | 1 min 29 s | 18:30:47 (sunset) | 1,030 |
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]
| Event | Time (UTC) |
|---|---|
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2030 November 25 at 04:17:55.5 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2030 November 25 at 05:15:34.1 UTC |
| First Central Line | 2030 November 25 at 05:16:26.9 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 2030 November 25 at 05:17:19.8 UTC |
| First Penumbral Internal Contact | 2030 November 25 at 06:25:54.6 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2030 November 25 at 06:47:39.2 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2030 November 25 at 06:51:36.9 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 2030 November 25 at 06:53:10.2 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2030 November 25 at 06:55:25.4 UTC |
| Last Penumbral Internal Contact | 2030 November 25 at 07:17:13.7 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2030 November 25 at 08:25:50.4 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 2030 November 25 at 08:26:44.0 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2030 November 25 at 08:27:37.6 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2030 November 25 at 09:25:15.0 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Eclipse Magnitude | 1.04684 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 1.09588 |
| Gamma | −0.38669 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 16h03m58.7s |
| Sun Declination | -20°45'39.0" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 16'12.1" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.9" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 16h03m49.1s |
| Moon Declination | -21°09'10.6" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 16'41.7" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 1°01'16.4" |
| ΔT | 74.2 s |
Eclipse season
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
| November 25 Ascending node (new moon) |
December 9 Descending node (full moon) |
|---|---|
| File:SE2030Nov25T.png | File:Lunar eclipse chart close-2030Dec09.png |
| Total solar eclipse Solar Saros 133 |
Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 145 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2030
- An annular solar eclipse on June 1.
- A partial lunar eclipse on June 15.
- A total solar eclipse on November 25.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on December 9.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of February 6, 2027
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 12, 2034
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 14, 2023
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of January 5, 2038
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of November 19, 2021
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of November 30, 2039
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 26, 2019
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 25, 2041
Solar Saros 133
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 13, 2012
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 5, 2048
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 14, 2001
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 5, 2059
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 25, 1944
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 26, 2117
Solar eclipses of 2029–2032
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[5]
The partial solar eclipses on January 14, 2029 and July 11, 2029 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set.
| Solar eclipse series sets from 2029 to 2032 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Descending node | Ascending node | |||||
| Saros | Map | Gamma | Saros | Map | Gamma | |
| 118 | June 12, 2029 File:SE2029Jun12P.png Partial |
1.29431 | 123 | December 5, 2029 File:SE2029Dec05P.png Partial |
−1.06090 | |
| 128 | June 1, 2030 File:SE2030Jun01A.png Annular |
0.56265 | 133 | November 25, 2030 File:SE2030Nov25T.png Total |
−0.38669 | |
| 138 | May 21, 2031 File:SE2031May21A.png Annular |
−0.19699 | 143 | November 14, 2031 File:SE2031Nov14H.png Hybrid |
0.30776 | |
| 148 | May 9, 2032 File:SE2032May09A.png Annular |
−0.93748 | 153 | November 3, 2032 File:SE2032Nov03P.png Partial |
1.06431 | |
Saros 133
This eclipse is a part of Saros series 133, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 72 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 13, 1219. It contains annular eclipses from November 20, 1435 through January 13, 1526; a hybrid eclipse on January 24, 1544; and total eclipses from February 3, 1562 through June 21, 2373. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on September 5, 2499. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 25 at 1 minutes, 14 seconds on November 30, 1453, and the longest duration of totality was produced by member 61 at 6 minutes, 50 seconds on August 7, 1850. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[6]
| Series members 34–55 occur between 1801 and 2200: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 34 | 35 | 36 |
| File:SE1814Jul17T.png July 17, 1814 |
File:SE1832Jul27T.png July 27, 1832 |
File:SE1850Aug07T.png August 7, 1850 |
| 37 | 38 | 39 |
| File:SE1868Aug18T.png August 18, 1868 |
File:SE1886Aug29T.png August 29, 1886 |
File:SE1904Sep09T.png September 9, 1904 |
| 40 | 41 | 42 |
| File:SE1922Sep21T.png September 21, 1922 |
File:SE1940Oct01T.png October 1, 1940 |
File:SE1958Oct12T.png October 12, 1958 |
| 43 | 44 | 45 |
| File:SE1976Oct23T.png October 23, 1976 |
File:SE1994Nov03T.png November 3, 1994 |
File:SE2012Nov13T.png November 13, 2012 |
| 46 | 47 | 48 |
| File:SE2030Nov25T.png November 25, 2030 |
File:SE2048Dec05T.png December 5, 2048 |
File:SE2066Dec17T.png December 17, 2066 |
| 49 | 50 | 51 |
| File:SE2084Dec27T.png December 27, 2084 |
File:SE2103Jan08T.png January 8, 2103 |
File:SE2121Jan19T.png January 19, 2121 |
| 52 | 53 | 54 |
| File:SE2139Jan30T.png January 30, 2139 |
File:SE2157Feb09T.png February 9, 2157 |
File:SE2175Feb21T.png February 21, 2175 |
| 55 | ||
| File:SE2193Mar03T.png March 3, 2193 | ||
Metonic series
The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.
| 21 eclipse events between July 1, 2000 and July 1, 2076 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 1–2 | April 19–20 | February 5–7 | November 24–25 | September 12–13 |
| 117 | 119 | 121 | 123 | 125 |
| File:SE2000Jul01P.png July 1, 2000 |
File:SE2004Apr19P.png April 19, 2004 |
File:SE2008Feb07A.png February 7, 2008 |
File:SE2011Nov25P.png November 25, 2011 |
File:SE2015Sep13P.png September 13, 2015 |
| 127 | 129 | 131 | 133 | 135 |
| File:SE2019Jul02T.png July 2, 2019 |
File:SE2023Apr20H.png April 20, 2023 |
File:SE2027Feb06A.png February 6, 2027 |
File:SE2030Nov25T.png November 25, 2030 |
File:SE2034Sep12A.png September 12, 2034 |
| 137 | 139 | 141 | 143 | 145 |
| File:SE2038Jul02A.png July 2, 2038 |
File:SE2042Apr20T.png April 20, 2042 |
File:SE2046Feb05A.png February 5, 2046 |
File:SE2049Nov25H.png November 25, 2049 |
File:SE2053Sep12T.png September 12, 2053 |
| 147 | 149 | 151 | 153 | 155 |
| File:SE2057Jul01A.png July 1, 2057 |
File:SE2061Apr20T.png April 20, 2061 |
File:SE2065Feb05P.png February 5, 2065 |
File:SE2068Nov24P.png November 24, 2068 |
File:SE2072Sep12T.png September 12, 2072 |
| 157 | ||||
| File:SE2076Jul01P.png July 1, 2076 | ||||
Tritos series
Template:Solar Tritos series 2009 January 26
Inex series
Template:Solar Inex series 2001 December 14
References
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External links
- Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
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