Solar eclipse of January 3, 1927

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Solar eclipse". An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of orbit between Monday, January 3 and Tuesday, January 4, 1927,[1] with a magnitude of 0.9995. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. The Moon's apparent diameter was near the average diameter because it occurred 8.6 days after apogee (on December 26, 1926, at 7:10 UTC) and 3.3 days before perigee (on January 7, 1927, at 3:00 UTC).[2]

Annularity was visible from New Zealand on January 4 (Tuesday), and Chile, Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil on January 3 (Monday). A partial eclipse was visible for parts of Oceania, Antarctica, and South America.

Observations

File:Eclipse solar - Buenos Aires - 1927.jpg
View of the eclipse from Buenos Aires

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]

January 3, 1927 Solar Eclipse Times
Event Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact 1927 January 3 at 17:44:12.4 UTC
First Umbral External Contact 1927 January 3 at 18:48:36.9 UTC
First Central Line 1927 January 3 at 18:49:09.7 UTC
Greatest Duration 1927 January 3 at 18:49:09.7 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact 1927 January 3 at 18:49:42.5 UTC
Greatest Eclipse 1927 January 3 at 20:22:53.1 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction 1927 January 3 at 20:23:09.7 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction 1927 January 3 at 20:28:11.0 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact 1927 January 3 at 21:56:05.6 UTC
Last Central Line 1927 January 3 at 21:56:35.8 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact 1927 January 3 at 21:57:05.9 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact 1927 January 3 at 23:01:27.9 UTC
January 3, 1927 Solar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Eclipse Magnitude 0.99947
Eclipse Obscuration 0.99894
Gamma −0.49559
Sun Right Ascension 18h54m14.6s
Sun Declination -22°51'45.8"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'15.9"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 18h54m13.9s
Moon Declination -23°20'50.4"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'01.7"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°58'49.4"
ΔT 24.5 s

Eclipse season

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of December 1926–January 1927
December 19
Ascending node (full moon)
January 3
Descending node (new moon)
File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1926Dec19.png File:SE1927Jan03A.png
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 114
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 140

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1927

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 140

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 1924–1928

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]

The partial solar eclipses on March 5, 1924 and August 30, 1924 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set, and the solar eclipses on May 19, 1928 and November 12, 1928 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1924 to 1928
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
115 July 31, 1924
File:SE1924Jul31P.png
Partial
−1.4459 120 January 24, 1925
File:SE1925Jan24T.png
Total
0.8661
125 July 20, 1925
File:SE1925Jul20A.png
Annular
−0.7193 130
File:Solar eclipse of 1926-01-14, John A. Miller.jpg
Totality in Sumatra, Indonesia
January 14, 1926
File:SE1926Jan14T.png
Total
0.1973
135 July 9, 1926
File:SE1926Jul09A.png
Annular
0.0538 140 January 3, 1927
File:SE1927Jan03A.png
Annular
−0.4956
145 June 29, 1927
File:SE1927Jun29T.png
Total
0.8163 150 December 24, 1927
File:SE1927Dec24P.png
Partial
−1.2416
155 June 17, 1928
File:SE1928Jun17P.png
Partial
1.5107

Saros 140

Template:Solar Saros series 140

Metonic series

Template:Solar Metonic series 1866–1953

Tritos series

Template:Solar Tritos series 2003 May 31

Inex series

Template:Solar Inex series 2013 November 3

Notes

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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References

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