Solar eclipse of December 15, 2039

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Solar eclipse". A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Thursday, December 15, 2039,[1] with a magnitude of 1.0356. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 4.5 hours before perigee (on December 15, 2039, at 20:55 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.[2]

The totality of the eclipse begins in the southern Pacific Ocean, passing over much of Antarctica and closely reaching the South Pole. A partial eclipse will be visible in the southern extremities of South America and Africa. It will terminate in the southern Indian Ocean several hours later.[3]

Images

File:SE2039Dec15T.gif
Animated path

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

December 15, 2039 Solar Eclipse Times
Event Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact 2039 December 15 at 14:18:57.1 UTC
First Umbral External Contact 2039 December 15 at 15:48:33.4 UTC
First Central Line 2039 December 15 at 15:51:02.4 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact 2039 December 15 at 15:53:42.4 UTC
Greatest Eclipse 2039 December 15 at 16:23:45.9 UTC
Greatest Duration 2039 December 15 at 16:23:51.5 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction 2039 December 15 at 16:33:15.1 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction 2039 December 15 at 16:38:03.7 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact 2039 December 15 at 16:53:39.5 UTC
Last Central Line 2039 December 15 at 16:56:19.9 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact 2039 December 15 at 16:58:49.2 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact 2039 December 15 at 18:28:28.1 UTC
December 15, 2039 Solar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Eclipse Magnitude 1.03558
Eclipse Obscuration 1.07243
Gamma −0.94577
Sun Right Ascension 17h31m51.4s
Sun Declination -23°16'37.6"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'14.9"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 17h31m14.4s
Moon Declination -24°13'58.8"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'44.6"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 1°01'26.8"
ΔT 78.5 s

Eclipse season

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of November–December 2039
November 30
Ascending node (full moon)
December 15
Descending node (new moon)
File:Lunar eclipse chart close-2039Nov30.png File:SE2039Dec15T.png
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 126
Total solar eclipse
Solar Saros 152

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2039

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 152

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 2036–2039

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[5]

The partial solar eclipses on February 27, 2036 and August 21, 2036 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2036 to 2039
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
117 July 23, 2036
File:SE2036Jul23P.png
Partial
−1.425 122 January 16, 2037
File:SE2037Jan16P.png
Partial
1.1477
127 July 13, 2037
File:SE2037Jul13T.png
Total
−0.7246 132 January 5, 2038
File:SE2038Jan05A.png
Annular
0.4169
137 July 2, 2038
File:SE2038Jul02A.png
Annular
0.0398 142 December 26, 2038
File:SE2038Dec26T.png
Total
−0.2881
147 June 21, 2039
File:SE2039Jun21A.png
Annular
0.8312 152 December 15, 2039
File:SE2039Dec15T.png
Total
−0.9458

Saros 152

Template:Solar Saros series 152

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

21 eclipse events between July 22, 1971 and July 22, 2047
July 22 May 9–11 February 26–27 December 14–15 October 2–3
116 118 120 122 124
File:SE1971Jul22P.png
July 22, 1971
File:SE1975May11P.png
May 11, 1975
File:SE1979Feb26T.png
February 26, 1979
File:SE1982Dec15P.png
December 15, 1982
File:SE1986Oct03H.png
October 3, 1986
126 128 130 132 134
File:SE1990Jul22T.png
July 22, 1990
File:SE1994May10A.png
May 10, 1994
File:SE1998Feb26T.png
February 26, 1998
File:SE2001Dec14A.png
December 14, 2001
File:SE2005Oct03A.png
October 3, 2005
136 138 140 142 144
File:SE2009Jul22T.png
July 22, 2009
File:SE2013May10A.png
May 10, 2013
File:SE2017Feb26A.png
February 26, 2017
File:SE2020Dec14T.png
December 14, 2020
File:SE2024Oct02A.png
October 2, 2024
146 148 150 152 154
File:SE2028Jul22T.png
July 22, 2028
File:SE2032May09A.png
May 9, 2032
File:SE2036Feb27P.png
February 27, 2036
File:SE2039Dec15T.png
December 15, 2039
File:SE2043Oct03A.png
October 3, 2043
156
File:SE2047Jul22P.png
July 22, 2047

Tritos series

Template:Solar Tritos series 2007 March 19

Inex series

Template:Solar Inex series 2011 January 4

References

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External links

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