Slovak First Football League

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The Slovak First Football League (Template:Langx), officially known as Niké liga for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Slovakia and the highest level of the Slovak football league system.[1] It was formed in 1993 following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia. The record for most titles is fifteen, held by Slovan Bratislava, who are the current title holders.

History

The current independent top football division in Slovakia was formed in 1993 as a result of the dissolution of Czechoslovakia. The predecessors of the current top football division in Slovakia were Zväzové Majstrovstvá Slovenska (1925–1933) and Slovenská liga (1938–1944).

Slovakia was part of Czechoslovakia (1918–1939 and 1945–1993) and the best Slovak clubs played in the joint Czechoslovak league. Three Slovak clubs managed to win it.[2]

Zväzové Majstrovstvá Slovenska (1925–1933)

Season Champions (number of titles) Runners-up Third place
1925–26 1. ČsŠK Bratislava
1926–27 1. ČsŠK Bratislava
1927–28 SK Žilina
1928–29 SK Žilina
1929–30 1. ČsŠK Bratislava
1930–31 Ligeti SC
1931–32 1. ČsŠK Bratislava
1932–33 SC Rusj Uzhorod

Slovenská liga (1938–1944)

Season Champions (number of titles) Runners-up Third place
1938–39 AC Sparta Považská Bystrica ŠK Bratislava MŠK Žilina
1939–40 ŠK Bratislava AC Sparta Považská Bystrica MŠK Žilina
1940–41 ŠK Bratislava FC Vrútky AC Sparta Považská Bystrica
1941–42 ŠK Bratislava FC Vrútky MŠK Žilina
1942–43 OAP Bratislava ŠK Bratislava AC Sparta Považská Bystrica
1943–44 ŠK Bratislava OAP Bratislava TSS Trnava
1944–45
abandoned in September 1944
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Slovak winners of the Czechoslovak 1. League (1945–1993)

Club Winners Winning seasons
Slovan Bratislava
8
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1949, 1950, 1951, 1955, 1969–70, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1991–92
Spartak Trnava
5
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1967–68, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73
Inter Bratislava
1
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1958–59

Competition format

Over the years, the number of teams competing in the top division has varied. The current number of 12 teams has been in effect since the 2006–07 season. However, there were also changes in the playing format afterwards. In the current format, which has been in effect since the 2017–18 season, teams play home-and-away against every other team in the regular stage, for a total of 22 matches each. The table is then divided into two halves of 6 teams each – the top 6 play in the championship group and the bottom 6 play in the relegation group. Within these groups, teams play home-and-away each other again, for a total of 10 matches each.

Period Number of teams
1993–1996 12
1996–2000 16
2000–2006 10
2006–present 12

Sponsorship

Period Sponsor Name
1993–1997 No sponsor 1. liga
1997–2002 Reemtsma Mars superliga
2002–2003 No sponsor 1. liga
2003–2014 Heineken Corgoň liga[3]
2014–2023 Fortuna Fortuna liga[4]
2023–present Niké Niké liga[5]

Clubs

Champions

Season Champions Runners-up Third place Top scorer Goals Team
1993–94 Slovan Bratislava (1) Inter Bratislava DAC Dunajská Streda Template:Flagicon Pavol Diňa 19 DAC Dunajská Streda
1994–95 Slovan Bratislava (2) 1. FC Košice Inter Bratislava Template:Flagicon Robert Semenik 18 Dukla Banská Bystrica
1995–96 Slovan Bratislava (3) 1. FC Košice Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Robert Semenik 29 1. FC Košice
1996–97 1. FC Košice (1) Spartak Trnava Slovan Bratislava Template:Flagicon Jozef Kožlej 22 1. FC Košice
1997–98 1. FC Košice (2) Spartak Trnava Inter Bratislava Template:Flagicon Ľubomír Luhový 17 Spartak Trnava
1998–99 Slovan Bratislava (4) Inter Bratislava Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Martin Fabuš 19 Trenčín
1999–2000 Inter Bratislava (1) 1. FC Košice Slovan Bratislava Template:Flagicon Szilárd Németh 16 Inter Bratislava
2000–01 Inter Bratislava (2) Slovan Bratislava Ružomberok Template:Flagicon Szilárd Németh 23 Inter Bratislava
2001–02 Žilina (1) Púchov Inter Bratislava Template:Flagicon Marek Mintál 21 Žilina
2002–03 Žilina (2) Petržalka Slovan Bratislava Template:Flagicon Martin Fabuš
Template:Flagicon Marek Mintál
20 Trenčín, Žilina
Žilina
2003–04 Žilina (3) Dukla Banská Bystrica Ružomberok Template:Flagicon Roland Števko 17 Ružomberok
2004–05 Petržalka (1) Žilina Dukla Banská Bystrica Template:Flagicon Filip Šebo 22 Petržalka
2005–06 Ružomberok (1) Petržalka Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Róbert Rák
Template:Flagicon Erik Jendrišek
21 Nitra
Ružomberok
2006–07 Žilina (4) Petržalka Slovan Bratislava Template:Flagicon Tomáš Oravec 16 Petržalka
2007–08 Petržalka (2) Žilina Nitra Template:Flagicon Ján Novák 17 Košice
2008–09 Slovan Bratislava (5) Žilina Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Pavol Masaryk 15 Slovan Bratislava
2009–10 Žilina (5) Slovan Bratislava Dukla Banská Bystrica Template:Flagicon Róbert Rák 18 Nitra
2010–11 Slovan Bratislava (6) Senica Žilina Template:Flagicon Filip Šebo 22 Slovan Bratislava
2011–12 Žilina (6) Spartak Trnava Slovan Bratislava Template:Flagicon Pavol Masaryk 18 Ružomberok
2012–13 Slovan Bratislava (7) Senica Trenčín Template:Flagicon David Depetris 16 Trenčín
2013–14 Slovan Bratislava (8) Trenčín Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Tomáš Malec 14 Trenčín
2014–15 Trenčín (1) Žilina Slovan Bratislava Template:Flagicon Matej Jelić
Template:Flagicon Jan Kalabiška
19 Žilina
Senica
2015–16 Trenčín (2) Slovan Bratislava Spartak Myjava Template:Flagicon Gino van Kessel 17 Trenčín
2016–17 Žilina (7) Slovan Bratislava Ružomberok Template:Flagicon Filip Hlohovský
Template:Flagicon Seydouba Soumah
20 Žilina
Slovan Bratislava
2017–18 Spartak Trnava (1) Slovan Bratislava DAC Dunajská Streda Template:Flagicon Samuel Mráz 21 Žilina
2018–19 Slovan Bratislava (9) DAC Dunajská Streda Ružomberok Template:Flagicon Andraž Šporar 29 Slovan Bratislava
2019–20 Slovan Bratislava (10) Žilina DAC Dunajská Streda Template:Flagicon Andraž Šporar 12 Slovan Bratislava
2020–21 Slovan Bratislava (11) DAC Dunajská Streda Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Dawid Kurminowski 19 Žilina
2021–22 Slovan Bratislava (12) Ružomberok Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Jakub Kadák 13 Trenčín
2022–23 Slovan Bratislava (13) DAC Dunajská Streda Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Nikola Krstović 18 DAC Dunajská Streda
2023–24 Slovan Bratislava (14) DAC Dunajská Streda Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Róbert Polievka
Template:Flagicon Tigran Barseghyan
13 Banská Bystrica
Slovan Bratislava
2024–25 Slovan Bratislava (15) Žilina Spartak Trnava Template:Flagicon Tigran Barseghyan
Template:Flagicon David Strelec
20 Slovan Bratislava

Source for list of championship winners:[6]

Performance by club

Clubs in bold currently play in the top division.

Club Winners Runners-up Championship seasons Runners-up seasons
Slovan Bratislava
15
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5
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1993–94, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1998–99, 2008–09, 2010–11, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24, 2024–25 2000–01, 2009–10, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18
Žilina
7
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6
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2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2006–07, 2009–10, 2011–12, 2016–17 2004–05, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2014–15, 2019–20, 2024–25
VSS Košice
2
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3
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1996–97, 1997–98 1994–95, 1995–96, 1999–2000
Artmedia Bratislava
2
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3
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2004–05, 2007–08 2002–03, 2005–06, 2006–07
Inter Bratislava
2
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2
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1999–2000, 2000–01 1993–94, 1998–99
Trenčín
2
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1
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2014–15, 2015–16 2013–14
Spartak Trnava
1
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3
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2017–18 1996–97, 1997–98, 2011–12
Ružomberok
1
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1
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2005–06 2021–22
DAC Dunajská Streda
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4
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2018–19, 2020–21, 2022–23, 2023–24
Senica
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2
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2010–11, 2012–13
Púchov
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1
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2001–02
Dukla Banská Bystrica
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1
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2003–04

Titles by city

City Titles Winning clubs
File:Coat of Arms of Bratislava.svg Bratislava
19
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Slovan Bratislava (15), Inter Bratislava (2), Artmedia Bratislava (2)
File:Coat of Arms of Žilina.svg Žilina
7
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Žilina (7)
File:Coat of Arms of Košice.svg Košice
2
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VSS Košice (2)
File:Coat of Arms of Trenčín.svg Trenčín
2
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Trenčín (2)
File:Coat of Arms of Ružomberok.svg Ružomberok
1
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Ružomberok (1)
File:Coat of Arms of Trnava.svg Trnava
1
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Spartak Trnava (1)

2024–25 season

Twelve clubs compete in the 2025–26 season.[7]

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Team Location Stadium Capacity
DAC Dunajská Streda Dunajská Streda MOL Aréna 12,700
Tatran Prešov Prešov Futbal Tatran Arena 6,500
Košice Košice Košická futbalová aréna 12,555
Podbrezová Podbrezová ZELPO Aréna 4,000
Ružomberok Ružomberok Štadión pod Čebraťom 4,876
Skalica Skalica Štadión MFK Skalica 2,600
Slovan Bratislava Bratislava Tehelné pole 22,500
Spartak Trnava Trnava Štadión Antona Malatinského 18,200
Trenčín Trenčín Štadión Sihoť 10,000
Zemplín Michalovce Michalovce Mestský futbalový štadión 4,440
Komárno Komárno ViOn Aréna 4,008
Žilina Žilina Štadión pod Dubňom 10,897

All-time league table

The all-time league table is an overall record of all match results, points, and goals of every team that has played in Slovak I. liga since its inception in 1993. The table as of the end of 2024–25 season. Teams in bold are part of the 2025–26 Niké liga. There is no club that played all seasons in top-flight. The best clubs in that respect, Žilina and Spartak Trnava, missed 1 season, Slovan Bratislava missed 2 seasons.

Pos Team S P W D L F A GD Pts
1 Slovan Bratislava 30 974 563 217 194 1785 954 831 1906
2 MŠK Žilina 31 1038 499 232 307 1768 1165 603 1729
3 Spartak Trnava 31 1030 471 234 321 1440 1119 321 1595
4 MFK Ružomberok 28 944 361 265 318 1222 1154 68 1348
5 AS Trenčín 25 837 316 187 324 1213 1174 39 1163
6 DAC Dunajská Streda 22 698 255 179 264 871 955 (-84) 938 *
7 Dukla Banská Bystrica 22 712 229 190 293 860 943 (-83) 877
8 VSS Košice 19 616 241 148 227 835 799 36 863
9 FC Petržalka 14 463 204 114 145 676 561 115 726
10 Inter Bratislava 14 454 203 102 149 667 519 148 693
11 FC Nitra 18 572 177 128 299 607 875 (-268) 644
12 Tatran Prešov 16 515 148 143 224 529 734 (-205) 577
13 FK Senica 14 448 147 113 186 510 619 (-138) 556
14 ViOn Zlaté Moravce 17 545 139 135 273 553 859 (-306) 552
15 MFK Dubnica 13 424 119 117 188 436 604 (-168) 473
16 Zemplín Michalovce 11 346 96 90 158 384 553 (-169) 378
17 MŠK Púchov 6 216 70 53 93 235 294 (-59) 263
18 Železiarne Podbrezová 8 256 79 62 105 299 369 (-70) 262
19 Chemlon Humenné 7 216 71 43 102 238 323 (-85) 246
20 Baník Prievidza 7 216 59 44 113 239 369 (-130) 212
21 Spartak Myjava 5 132 55 27 50 167 177 (-10) 192
22 ŠKF Sereď 5 155 49 39 67 176 237 (-61) 186
23 Lokomotíva Košice 5 156 48 37 71 180 241 (-61) 174
24 Partizán Bardejov 5 154 45 24 85 159 232 (−73) 159
25 MFK Skalica 4 129 37 31 61 139 183 (-44) 142
26 FC Rimavská Sobota 4 126 35 29 62 129 193 (−64) 134
27 FK Pohronie 4 123 26 42 55 128 179 (-51) 120
28 FC Senec 3 91 18 28 45 85 152 (−67) 82
30 FC Košice 2 64 18 17 29 72 94 (-22) 71
29 Tatran Liptovský Mikuláš 2 64 14 16 34 66 116 (-50) 58
31 KFC Komárno 1 32 11 6 15 36 48 (-12) 39

S = Number of seasons; P = Matches played; W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; F = Goals for; A = Goals against; GD = Goal difference; Pts = Points
aSpartak Myjava withdrew from the league on 21 December 2016, and their results from season 2016-17 were expunged.

  • DAC had 6 points deducted in 2013/14 season.

League or status:

2024–25 Slovak First Football League
2024–25 2. Liga (Slovakia)
2024–25 3. Liga (Slovakia)
4. Liga (Slovakia)
Below 4th tier
Defunct

European competitions

Template:Main article

UEFA coefficients

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Players

The clubs sell their players to financially stronger clubs from western Europe. Examples of players that have succeeded in notable leagues are Marek Hamšík, who was captain of Italian club SSC Napoli, Peter Pekarík who captained Bundesliga side Hertha BSC or Martin Škrtel, a well-known former Liverpool centre-back who is now the Sporting director of FC Spartak Trnava. Moreover, over the last few years more and more youngsters have been given chances to perform regularly in the league and as the result, many transfers were to be seen. For example Leon Bailey, Milan Škriniar, Stanislav Lobotka or Samuel Kalu could have been seen playing football at Slovak stadiums recently.

Top scorers

As of the end of the 2017–18 season.

Goals Name Clubs/goals for the club
125 Juraj Halenár Inter Bratislava 35, Petržalka 33, Slovan Bratislava 57
120 Róbert Semeník Dukla Banská Bystrica 72, 1. FC Košice 43, Nitra 5
86 Marek Ujlaky Spartak Trnava 79, Slovan Bratislava 2, Senec 3, Zlaté Moravce 2
86 Pavol Masaryk Spartak Trnava 10, Slovan Bratislava 45, Ružomberok 28, Senica 2, Skalica 1
85 Szilárd Németh Slovan Bratislava 25, 1. FC Košice 21, Inter Bratislava 39
83 Vladimír Kožuch Spartak Trnava 61, Tatran Prešov 22
81 Martin Fabuš ODu/AS Trenčín 59, Žilina 17, Dukla Banská Bystrica 5
78 Tomáš Oravec 1. FC Košice 4, Ružomberok 19, Petržalka 28, Žilina 24, Spartak Trnava 3
78 Róbert Rák Nitra 61, Ružomberok 17
76 Marek Mintál Žilina 76

Transfers

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Record departures

Rank Player From To Fee Year
1 Template:Flagicon Szilárd Németh Inter Bratislava Template:Flagicon Middlesbrough €6.75 million 2001[11]
2 Template:Flagicon Andraž Šporar Slovan Bratislava Template:Flagicon Sporting CP €6 millionTemplate:Efn-ua 2020[12]
3 Template:Flagicon László Bénes Žilina Template:Flagicon Mönchengladbach €5.5 million 2016[13]
4 Template:Flagicon Róbert Boženík Žilina Template:Flagicon Feyenoord €4.6 million 2020[14]
5 Template:Flagicon Dávid Hancko Žilina Template:Flagicon Fiorentina €4.5 million 2018[15]
Template:Flagicon Nikola Krstović DAC Dunajská Streda Template:Flagicon US Lecce €4.5 million 2023[16]
7 Template:Flagicon Peter Dubovský Slovan Bratislava Template:Flagicon Real Madrid €4.3 million (110 mil. SKK) 1993[17]
8 Template:Flagicon Wesley Trenčín Template:Flagicon Club Brugge €4.2 million 2016[18]
9 Template:Flagicon Tomáš Hubočan Žilina Template:Flagicon Zenit Saint Petersburg €3.8 million 2008[19]
10 Template:Flagicon Matúš Bero Trenčín Template:Flagicon Trabzonspor €3.5 million 2016[20]

Template:Notelist-ua *-unofficial fee

Record arrivals

Rank Player From To Fee Year
1 Template:Flagicon Rabiu Ibrahim Template:Flagicon Gent Slovan Bratislava €1.0 million 2017[21]
Template:Flagicon Marko Tolić Template:Flagicon Dinamo Zagreb Slovan Bratislava €1.0 million 2024[22]
3 Template:Flagicon Dávid Holman Template:Flagicon Debrecen Slovan Bratislava €0.7 million 2017[23]
Template:Flagicon Lester Peltier Template:Flagicon Trenčín Slovan Bratislava €0.7 million 2012[24]
Template:Flagicon Marek Špilár Template:Flagicon Tatran Prešov 1. FC Košice €0.7 million (20mil SKK)* 1997[25]
Template:Flagicon András Telek Template:Flagicon Ferencváros 1. FC Košice €0.7 million (20mil SKK)* 1997[25]
Template:Flagicon David Strelec Template:Flagicon Spezia Calcio Slovan Bratislava €0.7 million 2024[26]
8 Template:Flagicon Kenan Bajrić Template:Flagicon Olimpija Ljubljana Slovan Bratislava €0.6 million 2018[27][28]
Template:Flagicon Andraž Šporar Template:Flagicon Basel Slovan Bratislava €0.6 million 2018[29][30][31]
Template:Flagicon Samuel Štefánik Template:Flagicon NEC Nijmegen Slovan Bratislava €0.6 million 2014[32]

References

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