She County, Hebei
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She County (Template:Zh), or Shexian, is a county of southwestern Hebei Province, China, located on the lower reaches of the Zhang River and bordering Shanxi to the west and Henan to the south. It is under the administration of the Handan City, with a population of 400,000Script error: No such module "Unsubst". residing in an area of Script error: No such module "convert"..
History
The present area was originally part of Jizhou, one of the Nine Provinces. During the Spring and Autumn period it was part of the state of Jin, and during the Warring States period became part of the states of Wei and Zhao successively. Later, during the Qin dynasty, it was part of Handan Commandery (Script error: No such module "Lang".). In 206 BCE, it was officially established as a county, but instead named as Sha County (Script error: No such module "Lang".), but not long afterScript error: No such module "Unsubst"., was renamed to its present name. In the early part of the Eastern Han, it was renamed State of Shehou (Script error: No such module "Lang".), part of the Wei Commandery (Script error: No such module "Lang".). The Jin dynasty (266–420) saw the area as part of Guangping Commandery (Script error: No such module "Lang".). The present name was restored again during the Sui dynasty, becoming part of Shangdang Commandery. However, in the early Tang, it was renamed Mo County (Script error: No such module "Lang".). In the Southern Song, it was controlled by the Jin dynasty (1115–1234) and renamed Chongzhou (Script error: No such module "Lang".). The county's name was restored for the last time during the Ming dynasty, though it was temporarily part of Henan, and it was not until 1949, with the establishment of the People's Republic, that She County was returned to Hebei.[1]
Administrative divisions
The county administers 9 towns and 8 townships.[2]
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Geography
She County is located in the east of the Taihang Mountains, bordering Ci County and Wu'an to the east, Anyang and Linzhou of Henan to the south across the Zhang River, Pingshun County of Shanxi to the west, and Zuoquan County (Shanxi) to the north. It ranges in latitude from 36° 17' to 36° 55' N, spanning a length of Script error: No such module "convert"., and in longitude from 113° 26' to 114° E, a width of Script error: No such module "convert"., and has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert".. The Zhang River, and its tributaries, is the primary river in the county, and eventually flows into the Hai River.
Climate
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Transport
The location of She County at the intersection of the Handan–Changzhi and Beijing–Guangzhou Railways, and location along G22 Qingdao–Lanzhou Expressway and China National Highway 309 makes it an important transport hub for Hebei province.
References
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