Seedorf, Uri

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Seedorf is a municipality in the canton of Uri in Switzerland. On 1 January 2021 the former municipality of Bauen merged into the municipality of Seedorf.[1]

History

The municipality was first mentioned in 1254 as Sedorf.[2]

Bauen

Bauen is first mentioned in 1150 as Bawen.[3]

Geography

File:ETH-BIB-Seedorf-LBS H1-020813.tif
Aerial view (1957)

Seedorf has an area, (as of the 2004/09 survey) of Template:Swiss area.Template:Swiss area data Of this area, about 17.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 42.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 5.6% is settled (buildings or roads) and 34.5% is unproductive land.

In the 2004/09 survey a total of Script error: No such module "convert". or about 2.4% of the total area was covered with buildings, an increase of Script error: No such module "convert". over the 1981/84 amount. Over the same time period, the amount of recreational space in the municipality increased by Script error: No such module "convert". and is now about 0.65% of the total area.

Of the agricultural land, Script error: No such module "convert". is used for orchards and vineyards, Script error: No such module "convert". is fields and grasslands and Script error: No such module "convert". consists of alpine grazing areas. Since 1981/84 the amount of agricultural land has decreased by Script error: No such module "convert".. Over the same time period the amount of forested land has increased by Script error: No such module "convert"..

Rivers and lakes cover Script error: No such module "convert". in the municipality.[4][5]

Demographics

Seedorf has a population (since Template:Swiss populations YMTemplate:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".) of Template:Swiss populations.Template:Swiss populations ref since 2017Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., 6.4% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 7 years (2010-2017) the population has changed at a rate of 3.56%. The birth rate in the municipality, in 2017, was 10.6, while the death rate was 9.4 per thousand residents.[5]

since 2017Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 27.1% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) are 58.0% of the population and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 14.9%.[5] In 2015 there were 781 single residents, 885 people who were married or in a civil partnership, 65 widows or widowers and 76 divorced residents.[6]

In 2017 there were 678 private households in Seedorf with an average household size of 2.64 persons. In 2015 about 58.7% of all buildings in the municipality were single family homes, which is greater than the percentage in the canton (49.2%) and about the same as the percentage nationally (57.4%).[7] Of the 377 inhabited buildings in the municipality, in 2000, about 54.9% were single family homes and 32.4% were multiple family buildings. Additionally, about 7.7% of the buildings were built before 1919, while 17.5% were built between 1991 and 2000.[8] In 2016 the rate of construction of new housing units per 1000 residents was 1.66. The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2018Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., was 1.8%.[5]

Historic Population

The historical population is given in the following chart:[9] <timeline> Colors=

 id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9)
 id:darkgrey  value:gray(0.8)

ImageSize = width: auto height:200 barincrement:45 PlotArea = top:20 left:40 bottom:20 right:35 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:2000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:400 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:100 start:0 PlotData=

 color:yellowgreen width: 35   mark:(line,white) align:center
 bar:1850 from:start till:420 text:"420"
 bar:1860 from:start till:403 text:"403"
 bar:1870 from:start till:472 text:"472"
 bar:1880 from:start till:506 text:"506"
 bar:1888 from:start till:444 text:"444"
 bar:1900 from:start till:596 text:"596"
 bar:1910 from:start till:413 text:"413"
 bar:1920 from:start till:412 text:"412"
 bar:1930 from:start till:497 text:"497"
 bar:1941 from:start till:535 text:"535"
 bar:1950 from:start till:642 text:"642"
 bar:1960 from:start till:770 text:"770"
 bar:1970 from:start till:1049 text:"1,049"
 bar:1980 from:start till:1271 text:"1,271"
 bar:1990 from:start till:1518 text:"1,518"
 bar:2000 from:start till:1509 text:"1,509"
 bar:2010 from:start till:1735 text:"1,735"
 bar:2017 from:start till:1804 text:"1,804"

</timeline>

Heritage sites of national significance

The Benedictine nuns convent of St. Lazarus and Apro Castle are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance.[10]

Economy

Seedorf was classed in the 2000 census as a semi-tourism focused municipality and in 2012 was classed as a medium-density industry focused peri-urban municipality. The municipality is part of the agglomeration of Altdorf (UR).[11]

since  2016Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were a total of 631 people employed in the municipality. Of these, a total of 28 people worked in 13 businesses in the primary economic sector. The secondary sector employed 304 workers in 28 separate businesses. Finally, the tertiary sector provided 299 jobs in 67 businesses.[12]

In 2017 a total of 1.7% of the population received social assistance.[5] In 2011 the unemployment rate in the municipality was 0.5%.[13]

In 2015 the average cantonal, municipal and church tax rate in the municipality for a couple with two children making Template:CHF was 5.1% while the rate for a single person making Template:CHF was 11%, both of which are much lower than the average for the canton. The canton has a slightly higher than average tax rate for those making Template:CHF and one of the lowest for those making Template:CHF. In 2013 the average income in the municipality per tax payer was Template:CHF and the per person average was Template:CHF, which is greater than the cantonal averages of Template:CHF but less than the per person amount of Template:CHF. In contrast, the national tax payer average is Template:CHF, while the per person average is Template:CHF.[14]

Politics

In the 2019 Swiss federal election the most popular party was the CVP with 47.7% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the SVP (35.0%) and the SP (16.2%). In the federal election, a total of 674 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 51.5%. The 2019 election saw a large change in the voting when compared to 2015. The percentage of the vote received by the CVP increased sharply from 24.3% in 2015 to 47.7% in 2019 and the SP increased from 0.0% to 16.2%, while the percentage that the SVP received dropped from 46.9% to 35.0%.[15]

References

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  6. Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geschlecht, Zivilstand und Geburtsort accessed 8 September 2016
  7. Statistical Atlas of Switzerland - Anteil Einfamilienhäuser am gesamten Gebäudebestand, 2015 accessed 18 May 2017
  8. Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Thema 09 - Bau- und Wohnungswesen accessed 5 May 2016
  9. Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, 1850-2000 accessed 27 April 2016
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  12. Swiss Federal Statistical Office -Arbeitsstätten und Beschäftigte nach Gemeinde, Wirtschaftssektor und Grössenklasse accessed 26 June 2019
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