sec-Butylamine

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sec-Butylamine
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Abbreviations 2-AB
Template:Longitem 1361345, 1718761 (R), 1718760 (S)
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UN number 2733
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Template:Longitem Template:Chembox Elements/molecular formula
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Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Fishy, ammoniacal
Density 0.724 g cm−3
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Template:Longitem 1.3928
Viscosity 500 μPa s (at 20 °C)
Template:Longitem −138.5 to −136.5 kJ mol−1
Template:Longitem −3.0095 to −3.0077 MJ mol−1
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Template:Longitem 2-Methyl-2-nitrosopropane

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sec-Butylamine is an organic chemical compound (specifically, an amine) with the formula CH3CH2CH(NH2)CH3. It is a colorless liquid. sec-Butylamine is one of the four isomeric amines of butane, the others being n-butylamine, tert-butylamine, and isobutylamine. sec-Butylamine is chiral and therefore can exist in either of two enantiomeric forms.

sec-Butylamine is used in the production of some pesticides.[2]

File:Bromacil skeletal.svg
Bromacil, a commercial herbicide, is produced from sec-butylamine.[3]

Safety

The LD50 (rat) for primary alkylamines is 100 – 1 mg/kg.[2]

References

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  3. United States Environmental Protection Agency. "Bromacil". 1996, pp. 1–11. Accessed 9 October 2012

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