Baillie Gifford Prize

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Template:Short description Template:EngvarB Template:Use dmy dates Template:Short descriptionScript error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction, formerly the Samuel Johnson Prize, is an annual British book prize for the best non-fiction writing in the English language. It was founded in 1999 following the demise of the NCR Book Award. With its motto "All the best stories are true", the prize covers current affairs, history, politics, science, sport, travel, biography, autobiography and the arts. The competition is open to authors of any nationality whose work is published in the UK in English.[1] The longlist, shortlist and winner is chosen by a panel of independent judges, which changes every year. Formerly named after English author and lexicographer Samuel Johnson, the award was renamed in 2015 after Baillie Gifford, an investment management firm and the primary sponsor. Since 2016, the annual dinner and awards ceremony has been sponsored by the Blavatnik Family Foundation.

The prize is governed by the Board of Directors of The Samuel Johnson Prize for Non-fiction Limited, a not-for-profit company. Since 2018, the Chair of the Board has been Sir Peter Bazalgette, who succeeded Stuart Proffitt, the chair since 1999. In 2015, Toby Mundy was appointed as the Prize's first director.[2] Template:TOClimit

History

Prior to the establishment of the Samuel Johnson Prize, Britain's premier literary award for non-fiction was the NCR Book Award, which had been established in 1987.[3] In 1997, the NCR Award experienced a scandal when it was revealed the judges, many of them chosen for their popularity rather than literary qualities, had used "ghost readers" and were not expected to read the books they voted on.[4] Because of this and other problems the award ceased operations.[4] In response, one of the previous winners of NCR Award, the historian Peter Hennessy, approached Stuart Proffitt, a Publishing Director at Penguin Press, with the idea for a new award. An anonymous benefactor was found who funded the establishment of the Prize,[3] which was named after the English 18th-century author and lexicographer Samuel Johnson.

From its inception until 2001, the prize was independently financed by the founding benefactor.[3] In 2002, it was taken over by the BBC and re-named the BBC Four Samuel Johnson Prize and managed by BBC Four.[3] In 2009, the name was amended to the BBC Samuel Johnson Prize for Non-Fiction[5] and managed by BBC Two. The new name reflected the BBC's commitment to broadcasting coverage of the Prize on the BBC2 programme, The Culture Show.[5] In 2016, the name was changed to the Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction, after its new primary sponsor, the Edinburgh-based investment management company Baillie Gifford.[6]

Prior to the 2009 name change, the winner received Template:Currency, and each finalist received Template:Currency. After 2009, the award was Template:Currency for the winner, and each finalist received Template:Currency.[5] In February 2012, the steering committee for the prize announced that a new sponsor had been found for the prize, an anonymous philanthropist, enabling the prize money to be raised to Template:Currency.[7] In 2015, funding for the prize was arranged by the Blavatnik Family Foundation, while the organisers sought new primary sponsors from 2016 onwards.[8]

In 2016, under new sponsors Baillie Gifford, the prize money was restored to Template:Currency for the winner.

In 2019, following the announcement that Baillie Gifford will sponsor the award until at least 2026, the prize money was increased to £50,000.[9]

It is widely recognised as the UK's most prestigious award for non-fiction authors.[10]

Winners and shortlists

1990s

1990s Samuel Johnson Prize winners and shortlists
Year Author Title Result Ref.
1999Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Stalingrad Won [11]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Hitler 1889–1936: Hubris (about Adolf Hitler) Template:Sho [12]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Pilate: The Biography of an Invented Man (about Pontius Pilate) Template:Sho [12]
Script error: No such module "Sort". C: Because Cowards Get Cancer Too Template:Sho [12]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Coleridge: Darker Reflections (about Samuel Taylor Coleridge) Template:Sho [12]
Script error: No such module "Sort". The Wealth and Poverty of Nations Template:Sho [12]

2000s

2000s Samuel Johnson Prize winners and shortlists
Year Author Title Result Ref.
2000Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Berlioz: Volume 2 Won [11]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Playing the Moldovans at Tennis Template:Sho [13]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Yeats's Ghosts: The Secret Life of W. B. Yeats (about W. B. Yeats) Template:Sho [13]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Genome: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters Template:Sho [13]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Deliver us from Evil: Warlords, Peacekeepers and a World of Endless Conflict Template:Sho [13]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Karl Marx (about Karl Marx) Template:Sho [13]
2001Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Won [11]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Trilobite!: Eyewitness to Evolution Template:Sho [14]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Night of Stone: Death and Memory in Russia Template:Sho [14]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Rimbaud (about Arthur Rimbaud) Template:Sho [14]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Prince of Princes: The Life of Potemkin (about Grigory Potemkin) Template:Sho [14]
Script error: No such module "Sort". John Maynard Keynes: Fighting for Britain, 1937–1946 (about John Maynard Keynes) Template:Sho [14]
2002Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Peacemakers: The Paris Peace Conference of 1919 and Its Attempt to End War Won [11]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [15]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [15]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [15]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Churchill: a Biography (about Winston Churchill) Template:Sho [15]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Unfinest Hour: Britain and the Destruction of Bosnia Template:Sho [15]
2003Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Pushkin: A Biography (about Alexander Pushkin) Won [11]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Natasha's Dance: A Cultural History of Russia Template:Sho [16]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [16]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Dr Tatiana's Sex Advice to All Creation: The Definitive Guide to the Evolutionary Biology of Sex Template:Sho [16]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Samuel Pepys: The Unequalled Self Template:Sho [16]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Nelson: Love and Fame (about Lord Nelson) Template:Sho [16]
2004Template:EFN Script error: No such module "Sort". Stasiland: Stories from Behind the Berlin Wall Won [11]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Gulag: A History of the Soviet Camps Template:Sho [17]
Script error: No such module "Sort". John Clare: A Biography (about John Clare) Template:Sho [17]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [17]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [17]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Rubicon: The Last Years of the Roman Republic Template:Sho [17]
2005Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Like a Fiery Elephant: The Story of B. S. Johnson (about B. S. Johnson) Won [11]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Stuart: A Life Backwards Template:Sho [18]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Maximum City: Bombay Lost and Found Template:Sho [18]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Istanbul: Memories and the City Template:Sho [18]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Matisse the Master: The Conquest of Colour 1909–1954 (about Henri Matisse) Template:Sho [18]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [18]
2006Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". 1599: A Year in the Life of William Shakespeare Won [11]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Untold Stories Template:Sho [19]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [19]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Bad Faith: A Forgotten History of Family & Fatherland Template:Sho [19]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Postwar: A History of Europe Since 1945 Template:Sho [19]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [19]
2007Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Imperial Life in the Emerald City: Inside Iraq's Green Zone Won [20]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Murder in Amsterdam: The Death of Theo Van Gogh and the Limits of Tolerance Template:Sho [21]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Having It So Good: Britain in the Fifties Template:Sho [21]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Daughter of the Desert: The Extraordinary Life of Gertrude Bell (about Gertrude Bell) Template:Sho [21]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Brainwash: The Secret History of Mind Control Template:Sho [21]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [21]
2008Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Won [22]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Blood River: A Journey to Africa's Broken Heart Template:Sho [23]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Crow Country Template:Sho [23]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [23]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". (about V. S. Naipaul) Template:Sho [23]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [23]
2009Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Leviathan or, The Whale Won [24][25]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Lords of Finance: The Bankers Who Broke the World Template:Sho [26]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Bad Science Template:Sho [26]
Script error: No such module "Sort". The Lost City of Z: A Tale of Deadly Obsession in the Amazon Template:Sho [26]
Script error: No such module "Sort". The Age of Wonder: How the Romantic Generation Discovered the Beauty and Terror of Science Template:Sho [26]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Quantum: Einstein, Bohr and the Great Debate about the Nature of Reality Template:Sho [26]

2010s

2010s Baillie Gifford Prize winner and shortlist
Year Author Title Result Ref.
2010Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Nothing to Envy: Ordinary Lives in North Korea Won [27]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Alex's Adventures in Numberland: Dispatches from the Wonderful World of Mathematics Template:Sho [28]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Blood Knots: On Fathers, Friendship and Fishing Template:Sho [28]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Too Big to Fail: The Inside Story of How Wall Street and Washington Fought to Save the Financial System—and Themselves Template:Sho [28]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [28]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Catching Fire: How Cooking Made Us Human Template:Sho [28]
2011Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Mao's Great Famine: The History of China's Most Devastating Catastrophe, 1958–1962 Won [29]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Caravaggio: A Life Sacred and Profane (biography of Caravaggio) Template:Sho [30]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Liberty's Exiles: American Loyalists in the Revolutionary World Template:Sho [30]
Script error: No such module "Sort". The Rational Optimist: How Prosperity Evolves Template:Sho [30]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Bismarck: A Life (biography of Otto von Bismarck) Template:Sho [30]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Reprobates: The Cavaliers of the English Civil War Template:Sho [30]
2012Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Into the Silence: The Great War, Mallory and the Conquest of Everest Won [31]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Behind the Beautiful Forevers: Life, Death and Hope in a Mumbai Slum Template:Sho [32]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [32]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [32]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [32]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Strindberg: A Life (about August Strindberg) Template:Sho [32]
2013Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Won [33]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Empires of the Dead: How One Man's Vision led to the Creation of WWI's World Graves Template:Sho [34]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Return of a King: The Battle for Afghanistan Template:Sho [34]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [34]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Under Another Sky: Journeys in Roman Britain Template:Sho [34]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Margaret Thatcher: The Authorised Biography Template:Sho [34]
2014Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". H Is for Hawk Won [35][36]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Roy Jenkins: A Biography (about Roy Jenkins) Template:Sho [37]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [37]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [37]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Common People: The History of an English Family Template:Sho [37]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Village of Secrets: Defying the Nazis in Vichy France Template:Sho [37]
2015Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and How to Think Smarter About People Who Think Differently Won [38]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Ted Hughes: The Unauthorised Life (about Ted Hughes) Template:Sho [39]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Landmarks Template:Sho [39]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [39]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [39]
Script error: No such module "Sort". This Divided Island: Stories from the Sri Lankan Civil War Template:Sho [39]
2016Template:EFN Script error: No such module "Sort". East West Street: On the Origins of Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity Won [40]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Secondhand Time: The Last of the Soviets Template:Sho [41][42]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Negroland: A Memoir Template:Sho [41][42]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [41][42]
2017Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". How to Survive a Plague: The Inside Story of How Citizens and Science Tamed AIDS Won [43][44]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [45][46]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Border: A Journey to the Edge of Europe Template:Sho [45][46]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [45][46]
Script error: No such module "Sort". To Be a Machine: Adventures Among Cyborgs, Utopians, Hackers, and the Futurists Solving the Modest Problem of Death Template:Sho [45][46]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Belonging: The Story of the Jews, 1492–1900 Template:Sho [45][46]
2018Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Chernobyl: History of a Tragedy Won [47][48]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Hello World: How to Be Human in the Age of the Machine Template:Sho [49]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [49]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Amateur: A True Story About What Makes a Man Template:Sho [49]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Imperial Twilight: The Opium War and the End of China's Last Golden Age Template:Sho [49]
Script error: No such module "Sort". She Has Her Mother's Laugh: The Powers, Perversions and Potential of Heredity Template:Sho [49]
2019Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Won [50][51]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Furious Hours: Murder, Fraud and the Last Trial of Harper Lee Template:Sho [52][53]
Script error: No such module "Sort". On Chapel Sands: My Mother and Other Missing Persons Template:Sho [52][53]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". (about Lucian Freud) Template:Sho [52][53]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Maoism: A Global History Template:Sho [52][53]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Guest House for Young Widows: Among the Women of ISIS Template:Sho [52][53]

2020s

2020s Baillie Gifford Prize winner and shortlist
Year Author Title Result Ref.
2020Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". One Two Three Four: The Beatles in Time Won
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [54][55][56]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Black Spartacus: The Epic Life of Toussaint Louverture Template:Sho [54][55][56]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Our Bodies, Their Battlefield: What War Does to Women Template:Sho [54][55][56]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Stranger in the Shogun's City: A Japanese Woman and Her World Template:Sho [54][55][56]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [54][55][56]
2021Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Empire of Pain: The Secret History of the Sackler Dynasty Won [57][58][59]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Islands of Abandonment: Life in the Post-Human Landscape Template:Sho [60][61]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Aftermath: Life in the Fallout of the Third Reich, 1945–1955 Template:Sho [60][61]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Things I Have Withheld Template:Sho [60][61]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Fall: The Mystery of Robert Maxwell (about Robert Maxwell) Template:Sho [60][61]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Free: Coming of Age at the End of History Template:Sho [60][61]
2022Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Super-Infinite: The Transformations of John Donne (about John Donne) Won [62][63][64]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Legacy of Violence: A History of the British Empire Template:Sho [65][66][67]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". (about Rudolf Vrba) Template:Sho [65][66][67]
Script error: No such module "Sort". My Fourth Time, We Drowned: Seeking Refuge on the World's Deadliest Migration Route Template:Sho [65][66][67]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [65][66][67]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Script error: No such module "Sort". Template:Sho [65][66][67]
2023Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Fire Weather: A True Story from a Hotter World Won [68][69][70]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Time to Think: The Inside Story of the Collapse of the Tavistock's Gender Service for Children Template:Sho [68]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Red Memory: Living, Remembering and Forgetting China's Cultural Revolution, Template:Sho [68]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Revolutionary Spring: Fighting for a New World 1848–1849 Template:Sho [68]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Time's Echo: The Second World War, The Holocaust, and The Music of Remembrance Template:Sho [68]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Mr. B: George Balanchine's Twentieth Century Template:Sho [68]
2024Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". Question 7 Won [71]
Script error: No such module "Sort". The Story of a Heart Template:Sho [72][73]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Nuclear War: A Scenario Template:Sho [72][73]
Script error: No such module "Sort". A Man of Two Faces: A Memoir, a History, a Memorial Template:Sho [72][73]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Wild Thing: A Life of Paul Gauguin Template:Sho [72][73]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Revolusi: Indonesia and the Birth of the Modern World Template:Sho [72][73]
2025Template:Efn Script error: No such module "Sort". How to End a Story: Collected Diaries Won [74]
Script error: No such module "Sort". The Revolutionists: The Story of the Extremists Who Hijacked the 1970s Template:Sho [75]
Script error: No such module "Sort". The Boundless Deep: Young Tennyson, Science and the Crisis of Belief Template:Sho [75]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Captives and Companions: A History of Slavery and the Slave Trade in the Islamic World Template:Sho [75]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Lone Wolf: Walking the Faultlines of Europe Template:Sho [75]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Electric Spark: The Enigma of Muriel Spark Template:Sho [75]


25th Anniversary Winner of Winners Award

In 2023, marking the 25th anniversary of the prize, a one-off 'Winner of Winners' Award was announced.[76] The judging panel was chaired by Jason Cowley (New Statesman editor-in-chief) and included Shahidha Bari (academic, critic and broadcaster), Sarah Churchwell (journalist, author and academic), and Frances Wilson (biographer and critic).[76]

Author Title Win Year Result Ref.
Script error: No such module "Sort". 1599: A Year in the Life of William Shakespeare 2006 Won [77][78]
Script error: No such module "Sort". One Two Three Four: The Beatles in Time 2020 Template:Sho [79][80]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Into the Silence: The Great War, Mallory and the Conquest of Everest 2012 Template:Sho [79][80]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Nothing to Envy: Ordinary Lives in North Korea 2010 Template:Sho [79][80]
Patrick Radden Keefe Empire of Pain: The Secret History of the Sackler Dynasty 2021 Template:Sho [79][80]
Script error: No such module "Sort". Peacemakers: The Paris Peace Conference of 1919 and Its Attempt to End War 2002 Template:Sho [79][80]

See also

Notes

Template:Notelist

References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. ↑ a b c d e f g h Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  25. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  34. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  35. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  36. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  37. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  38. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  39. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  41. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  42. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  43. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  44. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  45. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  46. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  47. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  48. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  49. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  50. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  51. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  52. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  53. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  54. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  55. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  56. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  57. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  58. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  59. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  60. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  61. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  62. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  63. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  64. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  65. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  66. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  67. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  68. ↑ a b c d e f Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  69. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  70. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  71. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  72. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  73. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  74. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  75. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  76. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  77. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  78. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  79. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  80. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

External links

Script error: No such module "Navbox".

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