Eukelade

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Eukelade Template:IPAc-en, also known as Jupiter XLVII, is a retrograde irregular satellite of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaiʻi led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003, and received the temporary designation S/2003 J 1.[1][2][3]

Eukelade is about 4 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 22.5 million km in 689 days, at an inclination of 165° to the ecliptic, in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.363.[4] Eukelade next comes to apojove (farthest distance from Jupiter) on 17 January 2026 when it will be Script error: No such module "convert". from Jupiter.[5]

It was named in March 2005 after Eucelade - according to John Tzetzes, listed by some (unnamed) Greek writers as one of the Muses.[6] The name ends in an "e" because the orbit is retrograde.

Eukelade belongs to the Carme group, made up of irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at a distance ranging between 23 and 24 million km and at an inclination of about 165°.

References

  1. IAUC 8087: Satellites of Jupiter 2003 March 4 (discovery)
  2. MPEC 2003-E11: S/2003 J 1, 2003 J 2, 2003 J 3, 2003 J 4, 2003 J 5, 2003 J 6, 2003 J 7 2003 March 4 (discovery and ephemeris)
  3. MPEC 2003-E29: S/2003 J 9, 2003 J 10, 2003 J 11, 2003 J 12; S/2003 J 1, 2003 J 6 2003 April 3 (revised ephemeris)
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  6. * Marta Cardin, Olga Tribulato: Enumerating the Muses: Tzetzes in Hes. Op. 1 and the Parody of Catalogic Poetry in Epicharmus. In: Marco Ercoles, Lara Pagani, Filippomaria Pontani, Giuseppe Ucciardello: Approaches to Greek Poetry: Homer, Hesiod, Pindar, and Aeschylus in Ancient Exegesis (= Trends in Classics. Supplementary Volumes 73). De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston 2019, pages 161–192; here page 171.

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