Robert de Stafford
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Other people". Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Robert de Stafford (c. 1039 – c. August 4th, 1088Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".) (alias Robert de Tosny/Toeni, etc.) was an Anglo-Norman nobleman, a member of the House of Tosny and the first feudal baron of Stafford[1] in Staffordshire in England, where he probably built a baronial castle.[2] His many landholdings are listed in the Domesday Book of 1086.
He was the son of Roger I of Tosny and the brother of Raoul II of Tosny.[2]
He seems to have been the sheriff of Staffordshire.[2][3]
He was a big landholder in England, and there is no evidence of him inheriting land in Normandy. His property concentrated in Staffordshire and Warwickshire. An analysis of his holdings also shows a strong presence of non-Norman subtenants, with a significant presence of English and Breton ones.[2]
Moreover, he patronized many religious institutions, among them Evesham and Conches, prioritizing the former, which shows the importance he assigned to his holdings in England over the ones in Normandy.[2] He founded Stone Priory in Staffordshire, which became the burial place of many of his family.[4]
The analysis of both his subtenants and his patronage point out to a strategy much less concentrated in Normandy than his brother Raoul II, and almost solely centered in England.[2]
He died c. 1088Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". and was buried at Evesham.[2]
Family and Descendants
Robert de Stafford married Avice de Clare,[5] daughter of Richard fitz Gilbert (de Clare),[2] by whom he had sons,
- Nicholas I de Stafford (d.circa 1138), eldest son and heir, 2nd feudal baron of Stafford.[2][3]
- Alan de StaffordScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Roger de StaffordScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Jordan de StaffordScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Nigel de Stafford[6]
- Robert de Stafford[6]
Notes
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- ↑ Sanders, I.J. English Baronies: A Study of their Origin and Descent 1086-1327, Oxford, 1960, p.81
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Wilhelmina, Duchess of Cleveland, The Battle Abbey Roll with some Account of the Norman Lineages, 3 volumes, London, 1889, Vol.3, pp.171 et seq, re: Toesni, p.174 [1]
- ↑ Sir William Dugdale - Monasticon Anglicanum, Volume VI, Part I, Priory of Stone, page 231
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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