President of Harvard University
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The president of Harvard University is the chief administrator of Harvard University and the ex officio president of the Harvard Corporation.[1] Each is appointed by and is responsible to the other members of that body, who delegate to the president the day-to-day running of the university.
Harvard's current president is Alan Garber, who took office on January 2, 2024, following the resignation of Claudine Gay. In December 2025, the Harvard Corporation announced his term would be extended indefinitely.[2]
Role
The president plays an important part in university-wide planning and strategy. Each names a faculty's dean (and, since the foundation of the office in 1994, the university's provost), and grants tenure to recommended professors. However, the president is expected to make such decisions after extensive consultation with faculty members.
Recently, however, the job has become increasingly administrative, especially as fund-raising campaigns have taken on central importance in large institutions such as Harvard. Some have criticized this trend to the extent it has prevented the president from focusing on substantive issues in higher education.[3]
Each president is professor in some department of the university and teaches from time to time.
The university maintains an official residence for the president's use, which from 1912 until 1971, was President's House, and since then has been Elmwood.[4]
Influence
Harvard presidents have traditionally influenced educational practices nationwide. Charles W. Eliot, for example, originated America's familiar system of a smorgasbord of elective courses available to each student; James B. Conant worked to introduce standardized testing; Derek Bok and Neil L. Rudenstine argued for the continued importance of diversity in higher education.
History
At Harvard's founding it was headed by a "schoolmaster", Nathaniel Eaton. In 1640, when Henry Dunster was brought in, he adopted the title of president. Since Harvard was founded for the training of Puritan clergy, and even though its mission was soon broadened, nearly all presidents through the end of the 18th century were in holy orders.
All presidents from Leonard Hoar in 1672 through Nathan Pusey in 1971 were graduates of Harvard College. Of the presidents since Pusey, nearly all earned a graduate degree at Harvard. The only exception has been Drew Gilpin Faust, who was the first president since the seventeenth century with no earned Harvard degree.
Presidents of Harvard
The following persons have served as president of Harvard University:[5]
| No. | Image | Presidents | Term start | Term end | Length | Template:Refh |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Headmaster of the New College (1637–1639) | ||||||
| – | File:Noimage.svg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | 1637 | 1639 | Template:Time interval | [6] |
| Presidents of Harvard College (1639–1780) | ||||||
| 1 | File:Noimage.svg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | August 27, 1640 | October 24, 1654 | Template:Time interval | [7] |
| 2 | File:HarvardPresidentCharlesChauncy.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | November 2, 1654 | February 19, 1672Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [8] |
| 3 | File:Noimage.svg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | December 10, 1672 | March 15, 1675 | Template:Time interval | [9] |
| acting | File:Urian Oakes tomb - Cambridge, MA.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | April 7, 1675 | February 2, 1680 | Template:Time interval | |
| 4 | February 2, 1680 | July 25, 1681Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [10][8] | ||
| 5 | File:Harvard president John Rogers.png | Script error: No such module "Sort". | April 10, 1682 | July 12, 1684Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [11][12][8] |
| acting | File:Appletons' Mather Richard - Increase.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | June 11, 1685 | June 23, 1686 | Template:Time interval | |
| rector | June 23, 1686 | June 27, 1692 | Template:Time interval | |||
| 6 | June 27, 1692 | June 29, 1701 | Template:Time interval | [13][8] | ||
| acting | File:Appletons' Willard Simon - Samuel.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | September 6, 1701 | September 12, 1707 | Template:Time interval | [14] |
| 7 | File:John Leverett.gif | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | January 14, 1708 | May 3, 1724Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [8][15] |
| 8 | File:BenjaminWadsworth 1stChurch Boston.png | Script error: No such module "Sort". | July 7, 1725 | March 16, 1737Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [12][8] |
| 9 | File:John Singleton Copley - Edward Holyoke (1689-1769) - H6 - Harvard Art Museums.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | 1737 | 1769Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [12][8] |
| acting | File:JohnWinthropAstronomer.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | 1769 | 1769 | [16] | |
| 10 | File:Noimage.svg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | May 21, 1770 | December 1, 1773 | Template:Time interval | [17][18] |
| acting | File:JohnWinthropAstronomer.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | 1773 | 1774 | [19] | |
| 11 | File:Noimage.svg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | July 18, 1774 | August 30, 1780 | Template:Time interval | [8][20] |
| Presidents of Harvard University (1780–present) | ||||||
| acting | File:Edward Wigglesworth II.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | 1780 | 1781 | [21] | |
| 12 | File:Coat of Arms of Joseph Willard.svg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | September 5, 1781 | September 25, 1804Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [22] |
| acting | File:Eliphalet Pearson.png | Script error: No such module "Sort". | 1804 | 1806 | ||
| 13 | File:Noimage.svg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | May 6, 1806 | July 17, 1810Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [23] |
| acting | File:Henry Ware Sr. (1764-1845).jpeg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | 1810 | 1810 | [24] | |
| 14 | File:JohnThorntonKikland.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | November 14, 1810 | April 2, 1828 | Template:Time interval | [25] |
| acting | File:Henry Ware Sr. (1764-1845).jpeg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | 1828 | 1829 | ||
| 15 | File:Josiah Quincy 1772-1864.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | January 29, 1829 | August 27, 1845 | Template:Time interval | [26] |
| 16 | File:Edward Everett, 1794-1865, three-quarter length portrait, standing, facing left (cropped closein 3x4).jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | February 5, 1846 | February 1, 1848 | Template:Time interval | [27] |
| 17 | File:Jared Sparks.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | February 1, 1849 | February 10, 1853 | Template:Time interval | [28] |
| 18 | File:James Walker Harvard.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | February 10, 1853 | January 26, 1860 | Template:Time interval | [29] |
| 19 | File:Cornelius Conway Felton (cropped).jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | February 16, 1860 | February 26, 1862Template:Efn | Template:Time interval | [30] |
| acting | File:Andrew Preston Peabody.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | 1862 | 1862 | ||
| 20 | File:Thomas Hill b1818.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | October 6, 1862 | September 30, 1868 | Template:Time interval | [31] |
| acting | File:Andrew Preston Peabody.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | 1868 | 1869 | [32] | |
| 21 | File:Appletons' Eliot Charles William.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | March 12, 1869 | May 19, 1909 | Template:Time interval | [33][34][35][36] |
| acting | File:Henry Pickering Walcott (page 233 crop).jpg | Henry Pickering WalcottTemplate:Efn | 1900 | 1901 | [37] | |
| 1905 | 1905 | |||||
| 22 | File:Picture of Abbott Lawrence Lowell.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | May 19, 1909 | June 21, 1933 | Template:Time interval | [38][39] |
| 23 | File:James Conant 1932.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | 1933 | 1953 | Template:Time interval | [40] |
| 24 | File:Nathan Pusey Boston College 1963 (cropped).JPG | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | June 1, 1953 | June 30, 1971 | Template:Time interval | [41][42] |
| 25 | File:Derek Bok.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | July 1, 1971 | June 30, 1991 | Template:Time interval | [43] |
| acting | Henry RosovskyTemplate:Efn | 1984 | 1984 | [44] | ||
| 1987 | 1987 | [45][46] | ||||
| 26 | File:Noimage.svg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | July 1, 1991 | June 30, 2001 | Template:Time interval | [47][48] |
| acting | Albert CarnesaleTemplate:Efn | November 29, 1994 | February 1995 | [49][50][51][52] | ||
| 27 | File:Lawrence Summers 2012.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | July 1, 2001 | June 30, 2006 | Template:Time interval | [53][54][55][56][57] |
| interim | File:Derek Bok.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | July 1, 2006 | June 30, 2007 | Template:Time interval | [58][8] |
| 28 | File:Women in Economic Decision-making Drew Gilpin Faust (8414040540) (cropped).jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | July 1, 2007 | June 30, 2018 | Template:Time interval | [8][59][60] |
| 29 | File:Lawrence Bacow in San Francisco pictured 2006.jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | July 1, 2018 | June 30, 2023 | Template:Time interval | [8][61][62] |
| 30 | File:Inauguration of Claudine Gay as President of Harvard University (3) (cropped).jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort".Template:Efn | July 1, 2023 | January 2, 2024 | Template:Time interval | [63][64] |
| interim | File:Harvard Alumni Day 2025 - Alan Garber 28 (cropped).jpg | Script error: No such module "Sort". | January 2, 2024 | August 2, 2024 | Template:Time interval | [65][66] |
| 31 | August 2, 2024 | present | Template:Time interval | [67] | ||
Table notes: Template:Notelist
Timeline of Harvard University presidential terms
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References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ Central Administration Template:Webarchive Governance of the University, from Office of the Provost
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- ↑ YUNews Director of the National Economic Council, Dr. Lawrence H. Summers, is Keynote Speaker at Yeshiva University's Annual Hanukkah Dinner and Convocation on December 13, November 18, 2009
- ↑ The Harvard Crimson Harvard's First Jewish President, March 8, 2006
- ↑ The Harvard Crimson Did Summers' Faith Affect His Fall?, March 3, 2006
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External links
Template:Presidents of Harvard University Template:Harvard Template:Authority control