List of armed conflicts involving Poland against Russia

Template:Short description Armed conflicts between Poland (including the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland) and Russia (including the Soviet Union, the Russian Empire, the Tsardom of Russia and the Principality of Moscow) include:

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*e.g. result unknown or indecisive/inconclusive, result of internal conflict inside Poland or Russia in which the other intervened, status quo ante bellum, or a treaty or peace without a clear result.

Crown of the Kingdom of Poland versus Principality of Moscow

Date	Conflict	Poland and allies	Moscow and allies	Result
1507–1508	Lithuanian-Muscovite War	File:Alex K Grundwald flags 1410-03.svg Grand Duchy of Lithuania File:Flag of the Kingdom of Poland.svg Kingdom of Poland	File:Banner of the Most Merciful Savior, 1552.svg Principality of Moscow	DisputedTemplate:SfnTemplate:Sfn Principality of Moscow gives Liubech and six border counties to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania Lithuania renounces claims to lost territories as a result Lithuanian-Muscovite War (1500-1503)
1512–1522	Lithuanian–Muscovite War	File:Alex K Grundwald flags 1410-03.svg Grand Duchy of Lithuania File:Flag of the Kingdom of Poland.svg Crown of the Kingdom of Poland	File:Banner of the Most Merciful Savior, 1552.svg Grand Principality of Moscow	Muscovite victory Muscovy Captures Smolensk
1534–1537	Lithuanian-Muscovite War	File:Alex K Grundwald flags 1410-03.svg Grand Duchy of Lithuania File:Flag of the Kingdom of Poland.svg Crown of the Kingdom of Poland	File:Banner of the Most Merciful Savior, 1552.svg Principality of Moscow	Inconclusive Grand Duchy of Lithuania gains Gomel Principality of Moscow gains Sebezh and Zawołocze

Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth versus Tsarist Russia

Date	Conflict	Poland–Lithuania and allies	Russia and allies	Result
1561–1570	Template:Ill	Template:Country data Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crown of the Kingdom of Poland From 1569: Template:Country data Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Tsardom of Russia (or Muscovy)	Russian (Muscovite) victory
1577–1582	Livonian campaign of Stephen Báthory	File:Chorągiew królewska króla Zygmunta III Wazy.svg Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth File:Flag of Transylvania before 1918.svg Principality of Transylvania	Template:Flagcountry	Polish–Lithuanian victory Livonia, Courland and Semigallia to Poland–Lithuania.
1605	1st Dimitriad	False Dmitry 1 Template:Country data Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Tsardom of Russia Russian supporters	Victory of False Dmitry 1
1606	Moscow uprising	False Dmitry 1 Template:Country data Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Tsardom of Russia Russian supporters	Victory of Shuisky's coalition
1607–1609	2nd Dimitriad	False Dmitry 2 Template:Country data Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Tsardom of Russia Russian supporters	Government victoryTemplate:Sfn
1609–1618	Polish–Muscovite War	Template:Plainlist	Template:Plainlist	Polish–Lithuanian victory Truce of Deulino Poland–Lithuania gains Severia, Chernihiv and Smolensk
Autumn 1632 – Spring 1634	Smolensk War	Template:Country data Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Zaporozhian Cossacks	Template:Country data Tsardom of Russia	Polish–Lithuanian victory Treaty of Polyanovka Russian failure to retake Smolensk. Russia receives SerpeyskTemplate:Efn
1654–1667	Russo-Polish War	Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Crimean Khanate Cossack Hetmanate (1658–1659, 1660–1667 in Right-bank Ukraine) Duchy of Prussia (1654–1656)	Tsardom of Russia Cossack Hetmanate	Russian victoryTemplate:SfnTemplate:SfnTemplate:SfnTemplate:Sfn Truce of Andrusovo Russia gains control of left-bank Ukraine, Kiev and Smolensk.
18 May – 27 July 1792	Polish–Russian War of 1792	Template:Flagcountry	Russian Empire Template:Flagicon Targowica Confederates	Russian victory Second Partition of Poland
24 March – 16 November 1794	Kościuszko Uprising	Poland–Lithuania (Kościuszko rebels)	Template:Flagicon Russian Empire Template:Flagicon Kingdom of Prussia Template:Flagcountry (Habsburg monarchy)Template:Efn Duchy of Courland and Semigallia	Russo-Prussian victory Dissolution of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Third Partition of Poland

Polish states and rebels versus Russian Empire

Date	Conflict	Polish and allies	Russia and allies	Result
9 October 1806 – 9 July 1807	War of the Fourth Coalition Siege of Danzig (1807)	Template:Flagicon France Confederation of the Rhine Template:Flagicon Etruria Template:Flagdeco Holland Template:Flagicon Italy Template:Flagicon Naples Template:Flagicon Saxony (from 11 Dec 1806) Polish Legions Template:Flagicon Swiss Confederation Template:Flagdeco Spain Polish rebels	Fourth Coalition: Template:Flagicon Prussia Russia Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagdeco Saxony (until 11 Dec 1806) Template:Flagicon Sweden Template:Flagdeco Sicily Septinsular Republic (from 17th June 1807)	French victory Treaties of Tilsit Treaty of Posen Prussia loses over half of its territory Creation of the Duchy of Warsaw and the Kingdom of Westphalia
24 June – 24 December 1812	French invasion of Russia, pitched by Napoleon as the "Second Polish War"	Template:Flagicon French Empire Template:Flagicon Duchy of Warsaw Template:Flagdeco Italy Template:Flagdeco Naples Template:Flagdeco Switzerland Template:FlagcountryTemplate:Sfn French allies: Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagcountry	Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagcountry	Template:Ublist Escalation of the conflict into the Sixth Coalition
24 December 1812 – 30 May 1814	War of the Sixth Coalition	Template:Country data First French Empire Template:Country data Duchy of WarsawTemplate:Efn Italy Naples Template:Country data Napoleonic SpainTemplate:Efn Confederation of the RhineTemplate:Efn Template:Flagicon Denmark–Norway (1813–1814)	Original coalition Template:Plainlist Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagicon Spain Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagicon Mecklenburg-Schwerin Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagdeco Sardinia Template:Flagcountry Sweden Template:Endplainlist After the Armistice of Pläswitz Template:Plainlist Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagcountry Template:Endplainlist After the Battle of Leipzig Template:Plainlist Template:Flagicon Baden Template:Flagcountry Template:Endplainlist After 20 November 1813 Template:Plainlist Template:Flagicon Netherlands Template:Endplainlist After January 1814 Template:Plainlist Template:Flagicon Denmark Template:Endplainlist	Coalition victory Creation of Congress Poland
29 November 1830 – 21 October 1831	November Uprising	National Government	Template:Flagicon Russian Empire Congress Poland Polish Loyalists	Russian victory
22 January 1863 – 18 June 1864/1865	January Uprising	Polish National Government Rebels from the pre-partition lands of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Garibaldi Legion Foreign volunteers: Template:Flagicon French volunteers Template:Flagicon British volunteers Hungarian volunteers Supported by: Land and Liberty Dzyalynsky Committee	Russian Empire File:Lesser Coat of Arms of Russian Empire.svg Warsaw File:Lesser Coat of Arms of Russian Empire.svg Vilna File:Lesser Coat of Arms of Russian Empire.svg Kiev Supported by: Template:Country data Kingdom of Prussia	Russian victory
1905–1907	Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland	Polish revolutionaries Worker militias Polish Socialist Party Combat Organization SDKPiL Bund Anarchists	Template:Flagicon Imperial Government Russian Army Okhrana Polish reactionaries National-Democratic Party Stronnictwo Polityki Realnej (Real Politics Party)	Imperial Government victory

Second Polish Republic versus Soviet Union

Date	Conflict	Poland and allies	Soviet Union and allies	Result
1918/1919Template:Efn – 18 March 1921	Polish–Soviet War	Template:Plainlist Template:Clist	Template:Plainlist	Template:Ublist Poland retained control of modern-day Western Ukraine and Western Belarus (Kresy in interwar Poland) Soviet forces retained control of modern-day Eastern Ukraine and Eastern Belarus
17 September – 6 October 1939	Soviet invasion of Poland	Template:Flagcountry	Soviet Union Co-belligerent: Template:Flagicon Germany	Soviet victory Territory of Eastern Poland (Kresy) annexed by the Soviet Union

See also

• Hungarian Revolution of 1848
• Baikal Insurrection
• War of the Fourth Coalition
• Civil war in Poland (1704–1706)
• War of the Polish Succession
• Anti-communist resistance in Poland (1944–1953)
• Polish October
• Martial law in Poland
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• List of wars and battles involving Galicia–Volhynia
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• List of wars involving the Principality of Moscow
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• Template:Annotated link – in most of which Kingdom of Poland was allied with the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
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• Russo-Swedish Wars
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