Orders, decorations, and medals of the Philippines

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description The orders, decorations, and medals conferred upon civilians and military personnel in the Republic of the Philippines are listed by orders of precedence. Philippine civilian orders and decorations are conferred by the President of the Philippines in his or her capacity as head of state. In certain instances, the conferment of certain orders and decorations requires the concurrence of the Congress of the Philippines, or of certain advisory bodies.

The Honors Code of the Philippines, established in 2003 through Executive Order No. 236, defines three awards of the highest prestige, collectively referred to as Honors:[1]

  • Orders are awards that grant membership in an exclusive association of honored individuals, and which by tradition carry with them distinctive insignia to be worn by recipients;
  • Decorations are wearable awards usually conferred for a specific act of meritorious service;
  • Medals are wearable awards usually conferred to recognize service and/or achievement or to commemorate a significant event.
File:PH8-230616 GN7.jpg
The late President Noynoy Aquino conferring the Gawad Mabini with a rank of Grand Cross (Dakilang Kamanong) on Philippine Ambassador to Austria Maria Zenaida Collinson during the 118th Foundation Anniversary of the Department of Foreign Affairs at Pasay City in June 2016

Order of Wear

Decorations are ranked by the Order of Wear in the Implementing Rules and Regulations of Executive Order No. 236 as follows:[2]

  1. Honors of the Philippines (Presidential Awards enumerated in E.O. No. 236)
  2. Other Presidential Awards (Presidential Awards not enumerated in E.O. No. 236)
  3. Service Awards of the Agencies of the National Government
  4. Decorations and Medals of the Uniformed Services (Philippine Coast Guard, Philippine National Police, Armed Forces of the Philippines)
  5. Commemorative Medals of the Philippines
  6. Commemorative Awards of the Agencies of the National Government
  7. Insignia of the Order of the Knights of Rizal
  8. Decorations of the Reserves and Auxiliaries of the Coast Guard, PNP, and the AFP
  9. Insignia of Other Philippine Chivalric Orders, Fraternal Societies, and Professional Associations
  10. Foreign Orders, Decorations and Medals
  11. Insignia of Foreign Chivalric Orders, Fraternal Societies, and Professional Associations

Civilian Decorations

The civilian order of precedence, established by the Honors Code of the Philippines, is as follows:[1]

Complete name Ranks (letters) Ribbon Established Founder Motto Awarded to/for
First Class Rank
Quezon Service Cross
Krus ng Serbisyo ni Quezon
QSC File:PHL Quezon Service Cross BAR.png October 21, 1946 Manuel Roxas Sic floret respublica
('And thus, he distinguished the republic')
Exemplary service to the nation in such a manner and such a degree as to add great prestige to the Republic of the Philippines, or as to contribute to the lasting benefit of its people
Second Class Rank
(Senior Honors of the Republic)
Order of Lakandula
Orden ni Lakandula
Grand Collar (GCL)
Grand Cross (GCrL)
Grand Officer (GOL)
Commander (CL)
Officer (OL)
Member (ML)
File:PHL Order of Lakandula.png September 19, 2003 Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Acts that have been traditionally recognized by the institution of presidential awards, including meritorious political and civic service
Order of Sikatuna
Orden ng Sikatuna
Grand Collar (GCS)
Grand Cross (GCrS)
Grand Officer (GOS)
Commander (CS)
Officer (OS)
Member (MS)
File:PHL Order of Sikatuna - Member BAR.png February 27, 1953 Elpidio Quirino Rending exceptional and meritorious services to the Republic of the Philippines; to diplomats, officials and nationals of foreign states who have rendered conspicuous services in fostering, developing and strengthening relations between their country and the Philippines
Philippine Legion of Honor
Lehiyong Pandangal ng Pilipinas
Chief Commander (CCLH)
Grand Commander (GCLH)
Grand Officer (GOLH)
Commander (CLH)
Officer (OLH)
Legionnaire (LLH)
File:PHL Legion of Honor - Legionnaire BAR.png July 3, 1947 Manuel Roxas Meritorious and valuable service
Third Class Rank
Order of Gabriela Silang
Orden ni Gabriela Silang
GS File:PHL Order of Gabriela Silang.png c.Template:TrimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ferdinand Marcos Spouses of heads of state and/or of government
Fourth Class Rank
Order of National Artists
Orden ng mga Pambansang Alagad ng Sining
ONA File:PHL Blue White Red.png April 2, 1972 Ferdinand Marcos Having made significant contributions to the development of Philippine arts
Order of National Scientists
Orden ng mga Pambansang Alagad ng Agham
ONS File:PHL Blue White Red.png December 16, 1976 Having made significant contributions to the development of Philippine sciences
Order of National Social Scientists
Orden ng mga Pambansang Alagad ng Agham Panlipunan
ONSS File:PHL Blue White Red.png December 17, 1976 Life achievement in the social sciences
National Living Treasures Award
Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan
File:PHL Order of Lakandula.png April 3, 1992 Fidel V. Ramos A Filipino citizen or group of Filipino citizens engaged in any traditional art uniquely Filipino, whose distinctive skills have reached such a high level of technical and artistic excellence and have been passed on to and widely practiced by the present generations in their community with the same degree of technical and artistic competence
Order of Lakandula
(Special Class of Champion for Life)

Orden ni Lakandula (Kampeon Habang Buhay)
File:PHL Order of Lakandula.png June 13, 2006 Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Outstanding achievement in international sports or beauty events and similar fields of competition and achievement
Fifth Class Rank
Mabini Award
Gawad Mabini
Grand Cross (GCrM)
Commander (CM)
Member (MM)
File:PHL Gawad Mabini BAR.png June 24, 1974 Ferdinand Marcos Filipinos who have rendered distinguished service or promoted the interests of the Republic of the Philippines at home and abroad
Sixth Class Rank
Order of the Golden Heart
Orden ng Gintong Puso
Grand Collar (GCGH)
Grand Cross (GCrGH)
Grand Officer (GOGH)
Commander (CGH)
Officer (OGH)
Member (MGH)
File:PHL Order of the Golden Heart Member BAR.png June 21, 1954 Ramon Magsaysay Manum tuam apervit inope
('She hath opened her heart to the needy')
Distinguished services, moral aid, or volunteerism in the service of the Filipino masses
Seventh Class Rank
Presidential Medal of Merit
Pampanguluhang Medalya ng Merito
PMM File:BRU Royal Family Order of the Crown of Brunei.svg September 19, 2003 Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Outstanding service to the President or government; gaining prestige for the country in an international event; a retiring cultural worker or artist, after serving the government in an official or advisory capacity; a foreign artist who has promoted Philippine culture; or for acts of merit that enhance the prestige of the Republic of the Philippines
Orders outside the official order of precedence (Eighth Class Rank)
Order of Lapu-Lapu
Orden ni Lapu-Lapu
File:PHL Order of the Golden Heart Member BAR.png April 7, 2017 Rodrigo Duterte Invaluable or extraordinary service in relation to a campaign or advocacy of the President

Awards and Decorations of the Armed Forces of the Philippines

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". These are military decorations which recognize service and personal or unit accomplishments of members and units of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (Philippine Army, Philippine Air Force, Philippine Navy and Philippine Marine Corps).[3]

Military Personnel Decorations
  1. File:Philippine Medal of Valor ribbon.jpg Medal of Valor (Medalya ng Kagitingan)
  2. File:PHI Legion of Honor 2003 Legionnaire BAR.svg Philippine Legion of Honor (Lehiyong Pandangal ng Pilipinas}
  3. File:PHL Outstanding Achievement Medal.PNG Outstanding Achievement Medal
  4. File:Distinguished Conduct Star Ribbon Bar.png Distinguished Conduct Star
  5. File:PHL Distinguished Service Star BAR.svg Distinguished Service Star
  6. Gawad Sa Kapayapaan (Peace Prize)
  7. File:PHL Gold Cross.png Gold Cross (Medalyang Gintong Krus)
  8. File:PHL Aviation Cross.gif Distinguished Aviation Cross (Krus sa Tanyag na Abyasyon)
  9. File:PHL Gold Cross.png Distinguished Navy Cross
  10. File:Silver Cross (Philippines) Ribbon.png Silver Cross (Medalyang Pilak na Krus)
  11. Meritorious Achievement Medal
  12. Distinguished Service Medal
  13. Chief of Staff of the AFP Commendation Medal
  14. File:PHL Gawad Sa Kaunlaran.gif Gawad sa Kaunlaran (Progress Award)
  15. File:PHL Bronze Cross.gif Bronze Cross (Medalyang Tanso na Krus)
  16. File:PHL Silver Wing.gif Silver Wing Medal (Medalyang Pilak na Pakpak)
  17. File:PHL Wounded Personnel.gif Wounded Personnel Medal (Medalya ng mga Nasugatang Tauhan)
  18. File:PHL Military Merit Medal.gif Military Merit Medal (Medalya ng Kagalingang Militar)
    • Combat – Spearhead
    • Achievement/Service – Anahaw
  19. File:PHL Sagisag Ulirang Kawal.gif Sagisag ng Ulirang Kawal
  20. File:PHL Military Civic Action Medal.gif Military Civic Action Medal
  21. File:Parangal sa Kapanalig ng Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas.jpg Parangal sa Kapanalig ng Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas
  22. File:PHL Military Commendation.gif Military Commendation Medal
  23. File:PHL Armed Forces Conduct Medal.gif Armed Forces Conduct Medal
  24. Command Reservist (Volunteer) Officer and (Volunteer) Enlisted Personnel of the Year Medal and Ribbon
  25. Annual Efficiency "E" Award for Naval Vessels
Civilian Para-military Personnel Decorations
  1. Category of Lakan
  2. Category of Datu
  3. Category of Maginoo
Civilian Defense Personnel Decorations
Military Unit Decorations
Civilian Para-military Unit Decorations
Military Service Medals and Ribbons

Awards and Decorations of the Philippine Coast Guard Auxiliary

To recognize Unit and Individual achievements made by its members; the Philippine Coast Guard Auxiliary, with the guidance of the Philippine Coast Guard, adopted a system of awards and decorations.

Personal Decorations
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Outstanding Achievement Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Distinguished Service Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Merit Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Search and Rescue Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Commendation Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Civic-Action Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Red Cross Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Good Conduct Medal
Service Medals & Ribbons
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Long Service Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Anti-Marine Pollution Campaign Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary Disaster Relief and Rehabilitation Operations Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary National Convention Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary International Convention Medal
  • Coast Guard Auxiliary World Clean-up Day Campaign Medal
Unit Decorations

Awards and Decorations of the Philippine National Police

The Philippine National Police recognizes individual efficiency, gallantry in the face an enemy, and meritorious accomplishments of its personnel by awarding decorations and medals.

The awards and decorations of the PNP are patterned after the orders and medals of the Armed Forces of the Philippines with regard to its lineage from the Philippine Constabulary and the Integrated National Police which were fore-runners of this service branch and previously under the AFP.

Constabulary and INP awards and decorations are authorized for PNP Personnel had they been assigned with the Philippine Constabulary and the INP prior to the transition.

Law Enforcement Personal Decorations
Law Enforcement Unit Decorations
Law Enforcement Service Medals and Ribbons
Constabulary Personnel Decorations
Constabulary Service Medals and Ribbons

Awards and Decorations of the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology

After the creation of the PNP Act of 1991 transferred control of the Philippine National Police, Bureau of Jail Management and Penology, and the Bureau of Fire Protection from the Armed Forces to the Department of the Interior and Local Government, the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology established its own system of awards and decorations modeled on the PNP.[4]

  • Medalya ng Kagitingan
  • Medalya ng Kabayanihan
  • Medalya ng Kagalingan
  • Medalya ng Natatanging Gawa
  • Medalya ng Kadakilaan
  • Medalya ng Sugatang Magiting
  • Medalya ng Katapatan sa Paglilingkod
  • Medalya ng Katapatan
  • Medalya ng Kasanayan
  • Medalya ng Papuri
  • Medalya ng Paglilingkod
  • Medalya ng Pambihirang Paglilingkod
  • Medalya ng Katangi-tanging Asal
  • Medalya ng Ugnayang Pangkumunidad
  • Medalya ng Mabuting Asal
  • Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Luzon
  • Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Visayas
  • Medalya ng Paglilingkod sa Mindanao
  • Ribbon ng Natatanging Unit
  • Ribbon ng Tagapagsanay
  • Ribbon ng Pagtulong sa Nasalanta

Dormant orders and awards

The consolidation of the Philippine honors system in 2003 led to the government discontinuing of the awarding of many honors. These honors and awards shall remain extant during the lifetime of the last holder of the respective awards, and shall continue to enjoy the rights and privileges thereof. Upon the death of the last living recipient, the respective affected awards shall cease to exist and be discontinued.[1]

  • Medal of Honor
  • Rizal Collegiate Palms
  • Mabini Teachers Medal
  • Rizal Pro Patria Award
  • Presidential Citation for Honesty and Integrity
  • Order of the Grieving Heart
  • Presidential Award in Education
  • Order of Kalantiao
  • Republic Cultural Heritage Award
  • Presidential Citation for Outstanding Humanitarian Services
  • International Artist
  • Bayani ng Bagong Republika
  • Presidential Citation for Outstanding Service to Philippine Democracy
  • Presidential Award for Heroism in Times of Disaster
  • Sajid Bulig Presidential Award for Heroism
  • Presidential Mineral Industry Environment Award

See also

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

External links

Template:Sister project

This article incorporates public domain text from the library of the Congress of the Philippines.

Template:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Philippines Template:Decorations by country