Philip II (Roman emperor)
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Philip II (Template:Langx; 237 – 249), also known as Philip the Younger, was the son and heir of the Roman emperor Philip the Arab by his wife Marcia Otacilia Severa.
Life
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When his father became emperor in 244, the 7-year-old Philip was appointed caesar. In 247 he became consul, and was later elevated by his father to the rank of augustus and co-ruler.[1] The thousandth anniversary of the founding of Rome occurred during their reign and great games and spectacles were planned for the celebration.[2]
Ancient historians say that Philip the Arab and Philip II were both killed in battle by Decius in 249.[3] Modern historians say that when news of Philip the Arab's death reached Rome, Philip II was murdered by the Praetorian Guard at the age of twelve.[1][3][4] Some argue that Philip II was sole ruler of the empire for the fall of 249.[3]
References
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- ↑ a b Template:Cite DGRBM
- ↑ Eutropius, Breviarium Historiae Romanae, IX, 3.
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- ↑ Aurelius Victor, Epitome de Caesaribus. xxviii.
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External links
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- 230s births
- 249 deaths
- Ancient child monarchs
- Ancient Roman murder victims
- 3rd-century Roman consuls
- 3rd-century Roman emperors
- Julii
- Philip the Arab
- 3rd-century murdered monarchs
- Arabs in the Roman Empire
- 3rd-century Arab people
- Roman emperors murdered by the Praetorian Guard
- Sons of Roman emperors
- Monarchs who died as children
- Damnatio memoriae