Peter Drummond-Burrell, 22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Peter Robert Drummond-Burrell, 2nd Baron Gwydyr, 22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby PC (19 March 1782 – 22 February 1865), was a British politician and nobleman.

Early life

Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Born Peter Robert Burrell, he was the eldest of three sons born to Peter Burrell, 1st Baron Gwydyr (1754–1820), and Priscilla Bertie, 21st Baroness Willoughby de Eresby (1761–1828). His paternal grandfather was Peter Burrell, a Member of Parliament and Surveyor General of the Land Revenues of the Crown, and his maternal grandfather was Peregrine Bertie, 3rd Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven. His mother succeeded to a large part of the Ancaster estates in 1779, to the barony of Willoughby of Eresby in 1780 and to the hereditary office of Lord Great Chamberlain.

Career

He was educated at St John's College, Cambridge, graduating M.A. 1801.[1] From 1812 until 1820, he was Member of Parliament for Boston in Lincolnshire. Up to the 1832 Reform Act Drummond-Burrell was a Whig, but by 1841 had changed his allegiance to the Tories.[2]

On 29 June 1820, he succeeded his father as 2nd Baron Gwydyr, 3rd Baronet Burell of Knipp and Deputy Lord Great Chamberlain. On 29 December 1828, he succeeded his mother as 22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby and joint (1/2) hereditary Lord Great Chamberlain.

As hereditary Lord Great Chamberlain, he played a leading role at the coronation of Queen Victoria in 1838, holding the crown.[3]

Personal life

File:Tombs of Peter Drummond-Burrell, 22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby, and wife and daughter.jpg
Tomb, alongside that of his wife, and second daughter, behind the Church of St Michael and All Angels, Edenham, Lincolnshire

On 19 October 1807, he married Sarah Clementina Drummond (1786–1865), daughter of James Drummond, 11th Earl of Perth, and Clementina Elphinstone (a daughter of Charles Elphinstone, 10th Lord Elphinstone). Together, they were the parents of five children:

His wife died on 26 January 1865. He died less than a month later, on 22 February 1865. They are buried side by side in the churchyard of St Michael and All Angels, Edenham, Lincolnshire. The canopied tomb of their second daughter, Elizabeth Susan (d. 1853) is adjacent, and those of their son Albyric (d. 1870) and grandson Gilbert Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 1st Earl of Ancaster (d. 1910), are nearby. All five tombs are Grade II listed, some jointly.[5][6][7]

Legacy

Gwydyr Mansions in Hove, East Sussex, were named after him in honour of his friendship with the Goldsmid family, upon whose land the development was built in 1890.[8]

The Gwydir River in New South Wales was named for him by the explorer Allan Cunningham, for whom he was a patron.[9]

References

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  1. Alumnus Cantabriensis
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  5. Template:National Heritage List for England
  6. Template:National Heritage List for England
  7. Template:National Heritage List for England
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  9. Template:NSW GNR

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Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Member of Parliament for Boston
1812–1820
With: William Madocks Template:S-ttl/check
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Court offices
Preceded byas Deputy Template:S-bef/check Lord Great Chamberlain
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1821–1828 Template:S-ttl/check
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Preceded byas Deputy Template:S-bef/check Lord Great Chamberlain
1828–1830 Template:S-ttl/check
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Preceded byas Deputy Template:S-bef/check Lord Great Chamberlain
1837–1865 Template:S-ttl/check
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Honorary titles
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire
1828–1851 Template:S-ttl/check
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Peerage of England
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Baron Willoughby de Eresby
1828–1865 Template:S-ttl/check
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Peerage of Great Britain
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Baron Gwydyr
1820–1865 Template:S-ttl/check
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